TL;DR: In this paper, a graded structure induced by operators on a Hilbert space is defined and several concepts related to the graded structure are introduced, and a theory concerning minimal property and unitary equivalence is then developed.
Abstract: In this paper we define a graded structure induced by operators on a Hilbert space. Then we introduce several concepts which are related to the graded structure and examine some of their basic properties. A theory concerning minimal property and unitary equivalence is then developed. It allows us to obtain a complete description of $\mathcal{V}^\ast(M_{z^k})$ on any $H^2(\omega)$. It also helps us to find that a multiplication operator induced by a quasi-homogeneous polynomial must have a minimal reducing subspace. After a brief review of multiplication operator $M_{z+w}$ on $H^2(\omega,\delta)$, we prove that the Toeplitz operator $T_{z+\overline{w}}$ on $H^2(\mathbb{D}^2)$, the Hardy space over the bidisk, is irreducible.
TL;DR: In this article, the authors define the fiber M λ ( A ) of M (A) for λ e ∂ D (the unit circle) in the usual way; i.e., m λ( A ) = {φ ∈ M ( A ): f o (φ) = λ}.
Abstract: Here and throughout, A is a closed subalgebra of H ∞ that contains the disk algebra and M ( A ) denotes the maximal ideal space of A . Because A contains the function f o (z) = z , we can define the fiber M λ ( A ) of M (A) for λ e ∂ D (the unit circle) in the usual way; i.e., M λ ( A ) = {φ ∈ M ( A ): f o (φ) = λ}. The Bergman space of the unit disk D is the L 2 ( D , dx dy )-closure of A . Let be the orthogonal projection. For f ∈ L ∞ ( D , dx dy), define the multiplication operator M f : L 2 ( D, dx dy )→ L 2 , ( D, dx dy ) by and define the Toeplitz operator by
Abstract: We have already settled the Fredholm theory of the operators in alg (Corollaries 4.7 and 4.8) and stated a localization result for Toeplitz operators on l N p (Theorem 2.95). This chapter is devoted to some more delicate questions of the l P . theory of Toeplitz operators.