Patent
Light wave range finder
大友 文夫,Fumio Otomo,文夫 大友,熊谷 薫,Kaoru Kumagai,薫 熊谷 +5 more
- 30 Mar 1990
64
TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a light wave range finder capable of efficiently creating a signal necessary for measurement and capable of performing the measurement in a short time, which includes: a light emission element 11 for emitting a range finding light 28; signal generators 33, 34 for generating a plurality of proximity frequencies; intermittent pulse generators 35, 36 for producing a pulsed modulation signal in a prescribed width; an emission optical system for sequentially switching and emitting an intermittent modulation range-finding light for each proximity frequency; a light reception part 21 for receiving a reflected distance measuring light 28';
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Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a light wave range finder capable of efficiently creating a signal necessary for measurement and capable of performing the measurement in a short timeSOLUTION: A light wave range finder includes: a light emission element 11 for emitting a range finding light 28; signal generators 33, 34 for generating a plurality of proximity frequencies; intermittent pulse generators 35, 36 for generating a pulsed modulation signal in a prescribed width; an emission optical system for sequentially switching and emitting an intermittent modulation range finding light for each proximity frequency; a light reception part 21 for receiving a reflected distance measuring light 28'; the other signal generators 55, 56 for generating a frequency signal having a difference of the predetermined frequency; frequency conversion parts 39, 43, 44, 57, and 58 for converting the frequencies into difference frequencies by mixing; and a calculation control part 52 The calculation control part intermittently generates respective proximity frequencies so that the pulse width of the intermittent modulation distance measuring light is made shorter than the cycle of the difference frequency A difference frequency waveform is calculated A phase is obtained from the waveform for one cycle of the difference frequency, a precise measuring distance is calculated, a mutual phase difference of the difference frequency waves is calculated, a rough measuring distance value is calculated, and the distance is measured from the rough measuring distance value and the precise measuring distance valueSELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
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Citations
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Optoelectronic sensor and method for measuring distance in accordance with the light-crossing time principle
Reinhard Heizmann,Gottfried Hug,Martin Marra,Bahram Dr. Torabi +3 more
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TL;DR: In this paper, a light wave distance measuring method with a focusing function was proposed, comprising a step of comparing a reference distance to an object to be measured obtained based on a position of a focusing lens with a measuring distance obtained by LW distance measurement, and another step of defining the measuring distance approximately equal to the reference distance as a result of measurement.
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a parallel separate transmit and receive channels consisting of a transmission lens with the source in its focal plane and a reception lens with a receiver arrangement in the form of a photodiode chip arrangement.
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TL;DR: In this paper, a light wave range finder with a plurality of frequency converters was proposed to reduce the influence by reflection of range light by fine particles in air during long-range measurement by a light-wave range-finder.
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TL;DR: In this paper, a sensor for measuring distances or changes in distance according to the principle of signal transmit time includes a transmitter a transmitter controller capable of transmitting transmitter signals at a transmission time which can be previously set and a receiver for receiving reflected signals.
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References
Patent
Light wave rangemeter
Fumio Ohtomo,Hamada Toshio +1 more
- 16 Oct 1981
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed to reduce possible mismasurement for changes in the range being measured for a simpler circuitry by employing three kinds of modulated waves having a certain difference in the frequency.
6
Patent
Range-finding method for light wave range-finder
Endo Masamitsu
- 25 Oct 1991
TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed to improve reliability in range-finding by using the modulated light of 1st and 2nd modulation frequencies, converting the reflected light reflected on a measur ing point into an electrical signal and measuring a distance to the measuring point based on a phase difference between the electrical signals and a reference signal.
4
Patent
Laser distance measuring apparatus
Yoshida Kunio
- 22 May 1989
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a method to prevent the obscurity contained in a distance measured value without sacrificing the speed or resolving power of measurement, by shifting the frequency of laser beam modulating intensity to successively irradiate an object and leading out the flight time of the laser beam by both of the waveform and frequency of an envelope.
3
Patent
Transducer array for surface acoustic wave
Nakamura Kenji
- 07 Mar 1988
TL;DR: In this article, the high-frequency signals produced by a variable frequency oscillator are inputted to the 1st circulator 17 from an opening A of the circulators 17 after they are amplified by an amplifier 12 and further inputted by an IDT 6 from another opening B of the Circulator 17 through the first variable phase shifter 14, and the signals are transmitted to the 2nd circulator 18 from the next opening C.
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