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Scispace (Formerly Typeset)
  1. Home
  2. Journals
  3. Energy Conversion and Management
  4. 2003
  1. Home
  2. Journals
  3. Energy Conversion and Management
  4. 2003
Showing papers in "Energy Conversion and Management in 2003"
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00234-0•
Biodiesel fuels from vegetable oils via catalytic and non-catalytic supercritical alcohol transesterifications and other methods: a survey

[...]

Ayhan Demirbas1•
Karadeniz Technical University1
01 Aug 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: The main factors affecting transesterification are the molar ratio of glycerides to alcohol, catalyst, reaction temperature and pressure, reaction time and the contents of free fatty acids and water in oils as mentioned in this paper.

1,197 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00101-8•
Sequestration of CO2 in geological media in response to climate change: capacity of deep saline aquifers to sequester CO2 in solution

[...]

Stefan Bachu1, J.J. Adams1•
Alberta Geological Survey1
01 Dec 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed a methodology for estimating the ultimate CO2 sequestration capacity in solution in aquifers and applied it to the Viking aquifer in the Alberta basin in western Canada.

819 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00166-8•
Effect of ethanol-unleaded gasoline blends on engine performance and exhaust emission

[...]

M Al-Hasan1•
Al-Balqa` Applied University1
01 Jun 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of using unleaded gasoline-ethanol blends on SI engine performance and exhaust emission was investigated using a four stroke, four cylinder SI engine (type TOYOTA, TERCEL-3A).

593 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00040-2•
Techno-economic study of CO2 capture from an existing coal-fired power plant: MEA scrubbing vs. O2/CO2 recycle combustion

[...]

D. Singh1, Eric Croiset1, Peter L. Douglas1, Mark A. Douglas2•
University of Waterloo1, Natural Resources Canada2
01 Nov 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a comparison of the performance of the two approaches using the commercial process simulation packages, Hysys & Aspen Plus, and show that both processes are expensive options to capture CO2 from coal power plants, however O2/CO2 appears to be a more attractive retrofit than MEA scrubbing.

559 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00099-7•
Mathematical modeling of thin layer drying of pistachio by using solar energy

[...]

Adnan Midilli, Haydar Kucuk1•
Karadeniz Technical University1
01 May 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the authors presented a mathematical modeling of thin layer forced and natural solar drying of shelled and unshelled pistachio samples, and compared their coefficients of determination (r,χ2), which were predicted by non-linear regression analysis using the Statistica Computer Program.

482 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00006-2•
Design and construction of a LiBr–water absorption machine

[...]

Georgios A. Florides1, Soteris A. Kalogirou1, Savvas A. Tassou2, Luiz C. Wrobel2•
Higher Technical Institute of Cyprus1, Brunel University London2
01 Sep 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a method to evaluate the characteristics and performance of a single stage lithium bromide (LiBr) -water absorption machine, where the necessary heat and mass transfer equations and appropriate equations describing the properties of working fluids are specified.

428 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00248-0•
Applications of improved grey prediction model for power demand forecasting

[...]

Che-Chiang Hsu, Chia-Yon Chen1•
National Cheng Kung University1
01 Aug 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: An improved grey GM(1,1) model is proposed, using a technique that combines residual modification with artificial neural network sign estimation, and this method obviously can improve the prediction accuracy of the original grey model.

414 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00171-1•
Single layer drying behaviour of potato slices in a convective cyclone dryer and mathematical modeling

[...]

Ebru Kavak Akpinar1, Adnan Midilli, Yaşar Biçer1•
Fırat University1
01 Jun 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the single layer drying behavior of potato slices experimentally in a convective cyclone dryer and also to perform mathematical modeling by using single-layer drying models in the literature.

372 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00025-6•
Prediction of the working parameters of a wood waste gasifier through an equilibrium model

[...]

Carlos Roberto Altafini1, Paulo Roberto Wander1, Paulo Roberto Wander2, Ronaldo M. Barreto1•
University of Caxias do Sul1, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul2
01 Oct 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the simulation of a wood waste (sawdust) gasifier using an equilibrium model based on minimization of the Gibbs free energy is presented, and sensitivity studies to verify the influence of the moisture sawdust content on the fuel gas composition and on its heating value are made.

318 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00162-0•
Experimental study of a solar still with sponge cubes in basin

[...]

Bassam A1, K Abu-Hijleh1, Hamzeh M. Rababa’h1•
Jordan University of Science and Technology1
01 Jun 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the performance of a solar still with different size sponge cubes placed in the basin was studied experimentally, and the results showed that the daily production of such a still can be greatly enhanced using sponge cubes.

269 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00251-0•
Thermal reliability test of some fatty acids as PCMs used for solar thermal latent heat storage applications

[...]

Ahmet Sarı1•
Gaziosmanpaşa University1
01 Aug 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the thermal reliability of phase change materials (PCMs) with respect to various numbers of thermal cycles has been evaluated using the differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) technique.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00188-7•
Biomass pyrolysis/gasification for product gas production: the overall investigation of parametric effects

[...]

Guanyi Chen1, J. Andries1, Zhongyang Luo2, Hartmut Spliethoff1•
Delft University of Technology1, Zhejiang University2
01 Jul 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of the operating parameters on biomass pyrolysis are investigated in a laboratory setup based on the principle of keeping the heating value of the gas almost unchanged.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00179-6•
Exergy-cost-energy-mass analysis of thermal systems and processes

[...]

Marc A. Rosen1, Ibrahim Dincer2•
University of Ontario Institute of Technology1, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals2
01 Jun 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, an original methodology for the analysis of systems and processes is developed based on the quantities exergy, cost, energy and mass, referred to as EXCEM analysis.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00079-1•
Energy management practices in SME––case study of a bakery in Germany

[...]

Ramachandran Kannan1, W Boie2•
Asian Institute of Technology1, University of Flensburg2
01 Apr 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a methodology of energy management that was introduced in a German bakery with a clear and consistent path toward introducing energy management, the methodology, tools used, results and difficulties encountered during the study are discussed.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00073-0•
Experimental study of a closed loop vertical ground source heat pump system

[...]

Arif Hepbasli1, Özay Akdemir1, Ebru Hancioglu1•
Ege University1
01 Mar 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the performance characteristics of a GSHP system with a 50 m vertical 1 1 4 in. nominal diameter U-bend ground heat exchanger were investigated at the university level.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00111-5•
CO2 removal in the iron and steel industry

[...]

Dolf Gielen1•
National Institute for Environmental Studies1
01 May 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, a CO2 capture system based on a shift reaction and physical absorption, in combination with underground or oceanic carbon storage, could be used to remove CO2 from iron and steel production.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00024-4•
Microscale combustion research for application to micro thermophotovoltaic systems

[...]

Wenming Yang1, Siaw Kiang Chou1, Chang Shu1, H. Xue2, Z.W. Li1, Detao Li3, Jianfeng Pan3 •
National University of Singapore1, California State Polytechnic University, Pomona2, Jiangsu University3
01 Sep 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, a novel power MEMS concept, a micro thermophotovoltaic (TPV) system, was described, which would use hydrogen as fuel and would be capable of delivering 3-10 W electrical power in a package less than 1 cubic centimeter in volume.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00168-1•
Relationships between lignin contents and fixed carbon contents of biomass samples

[...]

Ayhan Demirbas1•
Karadeniz Technical University1
01 Jun 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the lignin contents of 13 biomass samples were correlated with their fixed carbon (FC) contents, and the correlation coefficients were 0.9937, 0.9871 and 0.8400, respectively.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00116-4•
Predictive control of intermittently operated radiant floor heating systems

[...]

S.H Cho, Mohammed Zaheeruddin1•
Concordia University Wisconsin1
01 May 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, a predictive control strategy for improving the energy efficiency of intermittently heated radiant floor heating systems is explored, and both computer simulations and experiments are conducted to assess and compare the energy performance of the predictive control strategies with an existing conventional control strategy.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00139-5•
Experimental and simulation studies on a single pass, double duct solar air heater

[...]

F.K. Forson1, Marouan A. A. Nazha2, Hobina Rajakaruna2•
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology1, De Montfort University2
01 May 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, a mathematical model of a single pass double duct solar air heater (SPDDSAH) is described, and the model provides a design tool capable of predicting: incident solar radiation, heat transfer coefficients, mean air flow rates and mean air temperature at the exit.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00104-3•
Phase change and heat transfer characteristics of a eutectic mixture of palmitic and stearic acids as PCM in a latent heat storage system

[...]

Gülseren Baran1, Ahmet Sarı1•
Gaziosmanpaşa University1
01 Dec 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: The phase change and heat transfer characteristics of a eutectic mixture of palmitic and stearic acids as phase change material (PCM) during the melting and solidification processes were determined experimentally in a vertical two concentric pipes energy storage system as discussed by the authors.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00067-0•
Technical feasibility assessment of oleic sunflower methyl ester utilisation in Diesel bus engines.

[...]

Fernando Neto da Silva1, António Salgado Prata, Jorge Teixeira•
University of Aveiro1
01 Nov 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe the results obtained while testing the technical feasibility of using oleic sunflower methyl ester (SME) blended with Diesel fuel in proportions up to 30% in an unmodified Diesel bus engine.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00237-6•
Modeling, simulation and estimation of optimum parameters in pyrolysis of biomass

[...]

B. V. Babu1, A.S. Chaurasia1•
Birla Institute of Technology and Science1
01 Aug 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the estimation of optimum parameters in the pyrolysis of biomass for both non-isothermal and isothermal conditions is investigated. And the results are compared with those reported in the literature and found to be in good agreement qualitatively in the range of operating conditions covered.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00047-5•
Thermoeconomic analysis of power plants: an application to a coal fired electrical generating station

[...]

Marc A. Rosen1, Ibrahim Dincer2•
University of Ontario Institute of Technology1, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals2
01 Oct 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the relationship between energy and exergy losses and capital costs for thermal systems and equipment for modern coal-fired electrical generating stations is investigated and the results suggest that a systematic correlation exists for capital cost and ex-ergy loss but not for energy loss.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00113-9•
Performance and testing of a hot box storage solar cooker

[...]

N.M. Nahar1•
Central Arid Zone Research Institute1
01 May 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, a hot box solar cooker with used engine oil as a storage material has been designed, fabricated and tested so that cooking can be performed even in the late evening, and the performance and testing of a storage solar cooker have been investigated by measuring stagnation temperatures and conducting cooking trials.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00049-3•
Life cycle assessment comparison of technical solutions for CO2 emissions reduction in power generation

[...]

Lidia Lombardi1•
University of Florence1
01 Jan 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, an exergetic life cycle assessment (ELCA) and a classical environmental life-cycle assessment (LCA) have been performed for three carbon dioxide low emission power cycles.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00051-1•
Development of energy efficiency and management implementation in the Turkish industrial sector

[...]

Arif Hepbasli1, Nesrin Ozalp1•
Ege University1
01 Jan 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the development of industrial energy efficiency and management studies in Turkey up until August 2001, and concluded that the Turkish industrial sector has an annual energy saving potential of approximately 30%.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(02)00217-0•
Efficient segmented thermoelectric unicouples for space power applications

[...]

Mohamed S. El-Genk1, Hamed H. Saber1, Thierry Caillat2•
University of New Mexico1, Jet Propulsion Laboratory2
01 Jul 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the performance of SiGe (Si 0.8 Ge 0.2 ) and skutterudite segmented thermoelectric unicouples (STUs) at a hot side temperature of 973 K and cold side temperatures of 300, 573 and 673 K were compared.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00072-4•
Design, construction and test run of a solid adsorption solar refrigerator using activated carbon/methanol, as adsorbent/adsorbate pair

[...]

Emmanuel E. Anyanwu1, C.I. Ezekwe2•
Federal University of Technology Owerri1, University of Nigeria, Nsukka2
01 Nov 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the design, construction and test run of a solid adsorption solar refrigerator is presented. And the refrigerator has three major components: collector/generator/adsorber, condenser and evaporator.
Journal Article•10.1016/S0196-8904(03)00042-6•
Integrated collaborative technology development program for CO2 sequestration in geologic formations––United States Department of Energy R&D

[...]

Scott M. Klara1, Rameshwar D. Srivastava2, Howard G. McIlvried2•
United States Department of Energy1, Science Applications International Corporation2
01 Oct 2003-Energy Conversion and Management
TL;DR: An overview of the research program in the area of CO2 sequestration and storage in geologic formations and specifically addressing the status of new knowledge, improved tools and enhanced technology for cost optimization, monitoring, modeling and capacity estimation is provided in this article.
…

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