TL;DR: The physical and biotic history of the site is reviewed, and the major community types (upland forest, floodplain forest, wetlands, aquatic and successional) are described.
Abstract: This paper on Wilbur Wright Fish and Wildlife Area (WWFWA), Henry County, Indiana, documents 635 vascular plant species and varieties within the 416.6 ha ( 1029 acre) site. The 635 species and varieties represent 343 genera and 109 families with the Asteraceae (76 species), Cyperaceae (55 species including 44 Carex spp.) and Poaceae (53 species) having the highest number of species. Unusual sedges include Carex atherodes and Carex gravida. A total of 274 species is recorded for the first time from Henry County. Of the 61 1 angiosperms listed, 163, or approximately 27%, are non-native or exotic species. The vascular flora of WWFWA includes one rare species (Rudbeckia fulgida var. fulgida (in prairie plantings)), two endangered species (Epilobium ciliatum and Zannichellia palustris), two threatened species (Thalictrum pubescens and Veronica anagallis-aquatica) and four species on the watch list (Fi- lipendula rubra, Panax quinque'folium, Spiranthes oralis and Synandra hispidula) compiled by the Indiana Natural Heritage Program. The physical and biotic history of the site is reviewed, and the major community types (upland forest, floodplain forest, wetlands, aquatic and successional) are described.
TL;DR: In this article, the ecological life cycle of Synandra hispidula in northcentral Kentucky was studied. But the authors did not identify the type of plants that are considered to be a strict biennial.
Abstract: BASKIN, J. M., H. D. BRYAN AND C. C. BASKIN (Sch. Biol. Sci., Univ. Kentucky, Lexington 40506 and Div. Environ. Anal., Ky. Dept. Transport., Frankfort 40601). Ecological life cycle of Synandra hispidula in northcentral Kentucky. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 113:168-172. 1986.-Synandra hispidula (Michx.) Britt., an herbaceous species of mesic deciduous forests, has been reported to be an annual, winter annual, biennial and perennial. Our observations on its ecological life cycle in Kentucky show that it is a strict biennial. Seeds germinate from February to April, and all surviving plants flower and produce seeds the second spring, after which the entire plant dies.