TL;DR: For a computable, measure-preserving, ergodic action of a group of polynomial growth on a Cantor space, the authors showed that there always exists a canonically computable tempered two-sided Folner sequence of balls around the neutral element of the group.
Abstract: We introduce computable actions of computable groups and prove the following versions of effective Birkhoff's ergodic theorem. Let $\Gamma$ be a computable amenable group, then there always exists a canonically computable tempered two-sided Folner sequence $(F_n)_{n \geq
1}$ in $\Gamma$. For a computable, measure-preserving, ergodic action of $\Gamma$ on a Cantor space $\{0,1\}^{\mathbb N}$ endowed with a computable probability measure $\mu$, it is shown that for every bounded lower semicomputable function $f$ on $\{0,1\}^{\mathbb N}$ and for every Martin-Lof random $\omega \in \{0,1\}^{\mathbb N}$ the equality \[ \lim\limits_{n \to \infty} \frac{1}{|F_n|} \sum\limits_{g \in F_n} f(g \cdot \omega) = \int\limits f d \mu \] holds, where the averages are taken with respect to a canonically computable tempered two-sided Folner sequence $(F_n)_{n \geq
1}$. We also prove the same identity for all lower semicomputable $f$'s in the special case when $\Gamma$ is a computable group of polynomial growth and $F_n:=\mathrm{B}(n)$ is the Folner sequence of balls around the neutral element of $\Gamma$.
TL;DR: It is shown that m-sophistication is lower bounded by coarse sophistication and upper bounded by sophistication within small additive terms and can not be approximated by an upper or lower semicomputable function, not even within very large error.
Abstract: The m-sophistication of a finite binary string x is introduced as a generalization of some parameter in the proof that complexity of complexity is rare A probabilistic near sufficient statistic of x is given which length is upper bounded by the m-sophistication of x within small additive terms This shows that m-sophistication is lower bounded by coarse sophistication and upper bounded by sophistication within small additive terms It is also shown that m-sophistication and coarse sophistication can not be approximated by an upper or lower semicomputable function, not even within very large error
TL;DR: The same identity for all lower semicomputable f’s is proved in the special case when Γ is a computable group of polynomial growth and Fn := B(n) is the Følner sequence of balls around the neutral Γ.
Abstract: We introduce computable actions of computable groups and prove the following versions of effective Birkhoff’s ergodic theorem. Let Γ be a computable amenable group, then there always exists a canonically computable tempered two-sided Folner sequence (Fn)n≥ 1 in Γ. For a computable, measure-preserving, ergodic action of Γ on a Cantor space { 0 , 1 } ℕ endowed with a computable probability measure μ, it is shown that for every bounded lower semicomputable function f on { 0 , 1 } ℕ and for every Martin-Lof random ω∈ { 0 , 1 } ℕ the equalitylimn→∞1|Fn|∑g∈Fnf(g⋅ω)=∫fdμholds, where the averages are taken with respect to a canonically computable tempered two-sided Folner sequence (Fn)n≥ 1. We also prove the same identity for all lower semicomputable f’s in the special case when Γ is a computable group of polynomial growth and Fn := B(n) is the Folner sequence of balls around the neutral Γ.