Abstract: Phonological structure is sensitive to syntactic phrase structure. This chapter discusses central aspects of this relation: What elements of the phonological representation are influenced by phrase structure? How are they influenced? How does focus affect prosody? What role does the distinction between lexical and functional elements play? A recurring theme will be the role of syntactic XPs in shaping the important layer of p-phrases in different ways. Section 18.2 identifies prosodic structure above the word level, including the p-phrase. Section 18.3 reviews evidence for edge-alignment of the p-phrase with syntactic XPs. Section 18.4 discusses the further requirement that XPs be fully contained inside p-phrases. Sections 18.5 and 18.6 seek to connect the literature on prosodic phonology of the preceding sections with the literature on phrasal stress: Section 18.5 identifies the main influence of focus on stress, and Section 18.6 tries to show that the additional influence of syntax on stress is also defined in terms of XPs. Section 18.7 addresses the distinction between lexical and functional projections in the syntax–phonology interface. Section 18.8 discusses eurhythmic influences on prosodic structure. Section 18.9 addresses the dependency of intonation phrases on root clauses. Section 18.10 sums up the results.

Abstract: any individuals contributed in important ways to this report. First, we thank Rebecca Maynard, former project director and co-principal investigator, whose hard work, creative thinking, and strong leadership during the evaluation's first several years made this study and report possible. We also thank Amy Johnson, who provided critical support throughout this study in numerous capacities, including her role as Deputy Project Director and Survey Director. We also thank the Title V, Section 510 Abstinence Education Program grantees who have generously allowed us to visit their programs, meet with staff, and observe their operations. Among these grantees, we are especially grateful to those who created and/or are directing the programs that are the focus of the study: Jacqueline Del Rosario with with Families United to Prevent Teen Pregnancy in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. We also would like to thank the many school district staff in these communities who have supported the evaluation. We have consistently received outstanding guidance and support from members of the project's technical workgroup. Current members include Ware—have been generous in answering questions and offering advice. extremely valuable review of the study design. shared various responsibilities for the design and oversight of the survey and school records data collection. Peter Schochet and Alan Hershey provided many useful comments on drafts of the documents. William Garrett expertly produced this report. M iv Acknowledgments We are deeply grateful for the longstanding support of the staff at the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services who oversee this project, especially to Meredith Kelsey, the project officer for this study,Neblett. They have accompanied us on site visits, worked with us to stay abreast of and respond quickly to emerging issues and concerns related to the study, and provided consistent support and guidance for the project. Although we gratefully acknowledge the input of these and many other individuals, we alone are responsible for any errors or omissions in the report. Any opinions expressed in this report are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services or others. he enactment of Title V, Section 510 of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 significantly increased the funding and prominence of abstinence education as an approach to promote sexual abstinence and healthy teen behavior. Since fiscal year 1998, the Title V, Section 510 program has allocated $50 million annually in federal funding …

Abstract: An image capturing and displaying apparatus is disclosed. The image capturing and displaying apparatus includes an image capturing section, a display section, a user's information obtaining section, and a control section. The image capturing section captures an image such that a direction in which a user sees a subject is a direction of the subject. The display section is disposed in front of eyes of the user and displays the image captured by the image capturing section. The user's information obtaining section obtains information about a motion and a physical situation of the user. The control section controls an operation of the image capturing section or an operation of the display section corresponding to information obtained by the user's information obtaining section.

Abstract: Section 1 Introduction: The Dimensions of Facilitating Student Success in Higher Education Section 2: Facilitating Student Success Through Programs in the Disciplines of Study Section 3: Student Success and Student Diversity Section 4: Student Success and Flexible Modes Section 5: Synthesis and Conclusions

Abstract: An integrated collaborative user interface for a document editor is provided. The integrated collaborative user interface includes a document pane, document details pane and a section details pane. Document details and section details are obtained and provided to authors. A collaborative author views the document details, section details and provides updates to a document in the document editor. Changes are then refreshed to the authors to provide a consistent and up-to-date status of the document.

Abstract: A method for providing information to generate distinguishing voices for text content attributable to different authors includes receiving a plurality of text sections each attributable to one of a plurality of authors; identifying which author authored each text section; assigning a unique voice tag id to each author; associating a distinct set of descriptive metadata with each unique voice tag id; and generating a set of speech information for each text section. The set of speech information generated for each text section is based upon the distinct set of descriptive metadata associated with the unique voice tag id assigned to the corresponding author of the text section. The set of speech information generated for each text section is configured to be used by a speech synthesizer to translate the text section into speech in a distinguishing computer-generated voice for the author of the text section.

Abstract: Section I: Indigenous People and Information Technology: Issues and Perspectives Section II: Technology in Education Section III: Cultural Preservation and Revitalization Section IV: Applications Transforming Communities Section V: Linking Communities and Improving Access.

Abstract: A system for managing data includes providing at least one logical device having a table of information that maps sections of the logical device to sections of at least two storage areas. Characteristics of data associated with at least one section of the logical device may be evaluated. The at least one section of the data may moved between the at least two storage areas according to a policy and based on the characteristics of the data. The table of information is updated according to the movement of data between the at least two storage areas.

Abstract: FOREWORD INTRODUCTION SECTION I: COLLABORATIVE PARTNERSHIP SECTION II: SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY SECTION III: SCIENTIFIC VALIDITY SECTION IV: FAIR SUBJECT AND COMMUNITY SELECTION SECTION V: FAVOURABLE RISK/BENEFIT ASSESSMENT SECTION VI: INDEPENDENT REVIEW SECTION VII: INFORMED CONSENT SECTION VIII: RESPECT FOR ENROLLED SUBJECTS AND THEIR COMMUNITIES

Abstract: Acknowledgements About the Editors Introduction Section 1: Critique of the standard paradigm Section 2: Ill-being, well-being and psychological need Section 3: Personhood Section 4: Organisational culture and its transformation Bibliography References

Abstract: Section 1. Introductory Essay Section 2. Starting Points Notes on Art History in Latin America Andrea Giunta The Modality of Spatial Categories Friedrich Teja Bach Section 3. The Art Seminar Section Section 4. Assessments Section 5. Afterwords Globalizing Art History Shelly Errington

Abstract: Disclosed is a technique for indexing data. For each token in a set of documents, a sort key is generated that includes a document identifier that indicates whether a section of a document associated with the sort key is an anchor text section or a context section, wherein the anchor text section and the context text section have a same document identifier; it is determined whether a data field associated with the token is a fixed width; when the data field is a fixed width, the token is designated as one for which fixed width sort is to be performed; and, when the data field is a variable length, the token is designated as one for which a variable width sort is to be performed. The fixed width sort and the variable width sort are performed. For each document, the sort keys are used to bring together the anchor text section and the context section of that document.

Abstract: A bill depositing/withdrawing apparatus having a cash slot for charging/discharging a bill or bills, comprises: a bill storage section provided inwardly of the cash slot in the apparatus to store a bill or bills, and posture changing means that changes the bill storage section to a money depositing/withdrawing posture, in which a bill or bills are received from and paid to a user through the cash slot, and to a feeding/stacking posture, in which a bill or bills are fed into the apparatus and stacked in the bill storage section, and wherein a bill or bills stored in the bill storage section are caused to project toward a user when the money depositing/withdrawing posture is assumed.

Abstract: Acknowledgments. Introduction. SECTION I: AUDIENCE. Identifying the Audience. Chapter 1. How humans (almost) universally Perceive. Chapter 2. Usability and how to achieve it. SECTION II: WORD DESIGN. How to Design Understandably. Chapter 3. How to work with type and layout. Chapter 4. How to write clearly. Chapter 5. How to use color meaningfully. SECTION III: PICTURE DESIGN. How to Design Meaningful Graphics. Chapter 6. How to make pictures that inform. Chapter 7. Design, label, and caption diagrams clearly. Chapter 8. Clear forms improve users' experience. Chapter 9. How to help people find their way clearly. Bibliography/resources. Index. About the author.

Abstract: In this section, we overview the main results on the topics of this chapter and give basic terminology and notation used throughout the chapter.

Abstract: There is provided an album generating apparatus for generating an album in which a desirable combination of images is disposed in one and same page. The album generating apparatus has an image storing section for storing a plurality of images, an object sampling section for sampling objects contained in each image stored in the image storing section, a relationship judging section for judging that a relationship of the first object with the second object is high when a number of images containing the first and second objects sampled by the object sampling section is larger than a reference number set in advance in the images stored in the image storing section, a main image selecting section for selecting a main image that is to be a primary object in the album out of the plurality of images stored in the image storing section, a subsidiary image selecting section for selecting the image containing the second object that has been judged by the relationship judging section to be highly related with the first object contained in the main image selected as a subsidiary and a layout determining section for laying out the main image and the subsidiary image in the album based on contents of the main image and the subsidiary image.

Abstract: A system and method for facilitating the processing and the use of documents by providing a system for categorizing document section headings under a set of canonical section headings. In the method for categorizing section headings, there may be a process of training a database and matching methods to categorize different but equivalent document section headings under canonical headings and categories. Once trained, the system may match and categorize the document sections with little to no supervision of the categorization for large sets of documents.

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a technology for unifying styles of documents of an image file form without enforcing a job load associated with style edit of the documents on an operator. SOLUTION: A control section 11 separately extracts data associated with document styles (style data) and data associated with contents of the document (contents data) from read document image data. Then the control section 11 revises style data of a plurality of documents into style data representing the same style. For example, the styles of the style data of the documents are unified into the style of the document read first by a read section 13, under the assumption that the document read at first is printed on one side of paper of the size A4 printed for horizontal printing in 2up print, the font of the title is Gothic style, a size of 12 point and the font of the main text is Mincho type, a size of 10 point. The control section 11 rewrites the style data of the other documents into the same as those above. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Abstract: A user interface includes a first region configured to provide information on and access to content applications of a device and services accessible via the device, a second region configured to provide information on and access to communication applications of the device and services accessible via the device, and a divider between the first area and the second area. The divider includes a time based segment that includes a movable icon. Each of the first and second region can be divided into a first section for creating new and available content and communication application objects, a second section for active content and communication application objects, and a third section for created/received/stored content and past/recent communication objects. The movable icon can be used to select sections for viewing the underlying objects and links.

Abstract: Introduction Section 1: European and Global Trends in ICT Take-up and Usage Section 2: Dematerialisation and ICTs Section 3: Labour Market Issues Section 4: Work, Home and Home-Work Section 5: Age, Gender and ICTs Section 6: Sociality and ICTs

Abstract: Section 1: The Importance of Narrative Chapter 1: The Development of Identity and Expertise Chapter 2: Health, Healing, and Stories Chapter 3. Narrative-Based Practice Section 2. Fundamentals of Narrative Chapter 4. Narrative Methods of Inquiry Chapter 5. Illness and Disability Narratives Chapter 6. Communication Disorders & Narrative Section 3. Stories of a Clinical Life Chapter 7. God and Truth Chapter 8. Lunch Hour Chapter 9. Overheard on the Bus Chapter 10. The Optimist and the Fatalist Chapter 11. Bitter Memories Chapter 12. A Group of Life Stories Chapter 13. My clients, myself Section 4. Using a Narrative Approach Chapter 14. The Development of the Clinician Chapter 15. The Growth of a Client Appendix 1 Appendix 2 Appendix 3 References Index

Abstract: An image capturing apparatus includes: an image capturing section for capturing an image; a person determining section for determining whether the image captured by the image capturing section includes any person; an input notification section for notifying a user that the person included in the image captured by the image capturing section should be inputted when the image determining section determines that the image includes the person; a personal identification information input section for causing the user to input personal identification information indicative of the person included in the image captured by the image capturing section by a predetermined timing after the input notification section notifies the user that the person included in the image captured by the image capturing section should be inputted; and an image storage section for storing the personal identification information inputted by the personal identification information input section in association with the image captured by the image capturing section when the personal identification information input section inputs the personal identification information.

Abstract: Inline review tracking in documents is described, including receiving an input to a document displayed in a browser, generating a comment and an option, the comment being configured to describe the input and the option being configured to perform one or more actions associated with the input, marking the document with a tag based on the input, storing the input using another tag in a comment section of the document; and presenting the document, the comment, and the option, wherein the document is displayed in a first frame, and the comment and the option are displayed in a second frame.

Abstract: An endoscope includes a power supply section (46 or 47), a light source device (36) that irradiates illumination light, an image pickup section (42) that picks up a subject image and converts the subject image to an image signal, a recording section (44) that records the image signal, an image display section (21) that receives the input of an image signal from the image pickup section or a signal read out from the recording section and displays an image based on the input signal, a detecting section (48) that detects the input of a signal from the recording section to the image display section, and a control section (46) that controls the power supply to at least one of the light source device and the image pickup section from the power supply section based on the detection result by the detecting section.

Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electronic musical instrument with which a sound image can be localized in a virtual sound source position without restricting a player's attitude and without increasing the depth of the electronic musical instrument. SOLUTION: The electronic musical instrument 1 is equipped with: a signal processing section which includes a performance control unit 2 for accepting a performance operation, a musical tone generating section 5 for generating the musical tone meeting the performance operation of the performance control unit 2, a speaker array 3 arrayed with a plurality of speaker units SP, a digital filter 61 for imparting a delay to the musical tone generated by the musical tone generating section 5, and a plurality of amplifier sections 62 for adjusting the the gains of the musical tones and which inputs the musical tones processed in the digital filter 61 and the amplifier sections 62 respectively to the plurality of the speaker units, with the positions meeting the performance operation received by the performance control unit 2 as the virtual sound source positions; and a controller 4 which controls each delay time of the plurality of the digital filters 61 and each gain of a plurality of amplifier sections 62 in such a manner that the foci of the voice beams from the speaker array 3 reach the virtual sound source positions. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Abstract: To reduce the processing required to embed a code into image data and decode the code. The present invention includes a block dividing section 101 that divides original image data 10 into a plurality of blocks (M×N); an averaging section 103 that extracts each average density (characteristic amount) in a plurality of blocks; and an encoding section 106 that embeds a code C (a plurality of bits) into a plurality of blocks by relating one code (one bit out of the code C) to each pair of blocks mutually located in near position in the plurality of blocks based on a magnitude relation of the average density.

Abstract: There is described a network facsimile apparatus, which makes it possible to quickly complete the transmitting operation of reserved image data whose transmission is temporarily suspended due to the BUSY status of the receiver side, etc. The apparatus, serving as a caller that conducts image data communicating operations with other apparatuses serving as callees based on a Session Initiation Protocol, includes a control section to suspend an operation for transmitting image data to the first callee; a storage section to store the first IP address of the first callee; a network interface control section; and a comparing section to compare the first IP address with the second IP address. When the control section determines that the first IP address and the second IP address coincide with each other, the control section transmits the reserved image data, transmission of which is currently suspended, to the second callee.