About: Opposition (politics) is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 20639 publications have been published within this topic receiving 350832 citations. The topic is also known as: opposition.
TL;DR: This paper argued that high levels of established ethnic minorities reduce opposition to immigration and support for UKIP among white Britons, and that more rapid ethnic changes increase opposition to immigrants and support of UKIP.
TL;DR: This paper examined the relationship between racial prejudice and reactions to President Barack Obama and his policies and found that implicit prejudice predicted a reluctance to vote for Obama, opposition to his health care reform plan, and endorsement of specific concerns about the plan.
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors consider how armed opposition groups fighting in an internal armed conflict are bound by the rules of international humanitarian law despite not being party to the relevant treaties and assesses a number of explanations.
Abstract: This article considers how armed opposition groups fighting in an internal armed conflict are bound by the rules of international humanitarian law despite not being party to the relevant treaties. It assesses a number of explanations—customary international law, general principles of international humanitarian law, rules governing treaties and third parties and claims to succession—and argues that each has limited value. The ability of the state to legislate on behalf of all its individuals is considered the best explanation. This principle is explored and objections to it are countered. This article also examines the expressed commitment of armed opposition groups to the rules of international humanitarian law.
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors explain how the positioning of the Islamists vis-a-vis the West and westernization constructed an Islamic political identity, and then explore the circumstances that led the Islamists to reconsider their positioning.
Abstract: As opposition to the West and westernization used to be the basis of Islamic political identity in modern Turkey, the recent effort of the Islamists at rethinking this historical positioning, it is argued, has paved the way for the emergence of a new form of Islamic identity as reflected in the program and practice of the ruling Justice and Development Party. Thus this study, first, explains how the positioning of the Islamists vis‐a‐vis the West and westernization constructed an Islamic political identity; then explores the circumstances that led the Islamists to reconsider their positioning; and finally evaluates the impact of this discursive shift on the identity formation and policy orientation of the ruling Justice and Development Party.
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a discussion of the role of the government and the Bureaucracy in the recent debate on tax reform in the UK Parliament, and external actors include the Liberal Democratic Party and opposition groups.
Abstract: 1. Introduction and Theoretical Background 2. Background to the Recent Debate 3. Internal Actors: The Liberal Democratic Party 4. Internal Actors: The Bureaucracy 5. External Actors: Incorporated Interests 6. External Actors: Opposition Groups