About: Nutmeg is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 717 publications have been published within this topic receiving 9942 citations. The topic is also known as: Nutmeg.
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present the results on stabilization of lipids and lipid-containing foods with different herbs and spices (ground materials or extracts) and reports the structure of the main antioxidatively acting compounds isolated from them.
Abstract: There is a growing interest in natural antioxidants found in plants because of the world-wide trend toward the use of natural additives in food and cosmetics. Herbs and spices are one of the most important targets to search for natural antioxidants from the point of view of safety. This review presents the results on stabilization of lipids and lipid-containing foods with different herbs and spices (ground materials or extracts) and reports the structure of the main antioxidatively acting compounds isolated from them. The review presents information about the antioxidative effects of rosemary, sage, oregano, thyme, ginger, summer savory, black pepper, red pepper, clove, marjoram, basil, peppermint, spearmint, common balm, fennel, parsley, cinnamon, cumin, nutmeg, garlic, coriander, etc. Among the herbs of the Labiatae family, rosemary has been more extensively studied and its extracts are the first marketed natural antioxidants. Sage and oregano, which belong to the same family, have gained the interest of many research groups as potential antioxidants.
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used 50% acetone and 80% methanol to extract various botanical extracts, including black peppercorn, nutmeg, rosehip, cinnamon and oregano leaf, and evaluated their radical-scavenging abilities against radical cation, DPPH radical, peroxyl (ORAC) and hydroxyl radicals.
TL;DR: Nine spice and aromatic herb samples were gamma-irradiated at a dose of 10 kGy and resulted in a general increase of quinone radical content in all of the investigated samples, as revealed by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Abstract: Nine spice and aromatic herb samples (i.e., basil, bird pepper, black pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, oregano, parsley, rosemary, and sage) were gamma-irradiated at a dose of 10 kGy according to commercial practices. The effects of the disinfection treatment on the content of organic radicals and some nutrients (namely, vitamin C and carotenoids) in the samples were investigated by chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques. Irradiation resulted in a general increase of quinone radical content in all of the investigated samples, as revealed by electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy. The fate of these radicals after storage for 3 months was also investigated. The cellulose radical was clearly observed in a few samples. Significant losses of total ascorbate were found for black pepper, cinnamon, nutmeg, oregano, and sage, whereas a significant decrease of carotenoids content was observed for cinnamon, oregano, parsley, rosemary, bird pepper, and sage.
TL;DR: In this article, the authors evaluated the antioxidant and antimicrobial properties of nutmeg (Myristica fragrans Houtt) seed extracts and found that the extract showed 93.12% and 74.94% inhibition of β-carotene bleaching, at 1 ǫ/mL extract concentration.