Topic
Nasalization
About: Nasalization is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 433 publications have been published within this topic receiving 7386 citations. The topic is also known as: nasalisation.
Papers published on a yearly basis
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Papers
Book•
10 Feb 1997
TL;DR: This chapter discusses the development of the Acoustic Theory of Speech Production: Deriving Schwa, a Cross-Linguistic Map of Chinese Tones, and its application to Speech Perception.
Abstract: Acknowledgments. Introduction. 1. Basic Acoustics and Acoustic Filters:. 1.1. The Sensation of Sound. 1.2. The Propagation of Sound. 1.3. Types of Sounds. 1.3.1. Simple Periodic Waves. 1.3.2. Complex Periodic Waves. 1.3.3. Aperiodic Waves. 1.4. Acoustic Filters. Exercises. 2. Digital Signal Processing:. 2.1. Continuous versus Discrete Signals. 2.2. Analog-to-Digital Conversion. 2.2.1. Sampling. 2.2.2. Quantization. 2.3. Signal Analysis Methods. 2.3.1. Auto-Correlation Pitch Tracking. 2.3.2. RMS Amplitude. 2.3.3. Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). 2.3.4. Digital Filters. 2.3.5. Linear PredictiveCoding (LPC). 2.3.6. Spectra and Spectrograms. Exercises. 3. Basic Audition:. 3.1. Anatomy of the Peripheral Auditory System. 3.2. The Auditory Sensation of Loudness. 3.3. Frequency Response of the Auditory System. 3.4. Auditory Representations. Exercises. 4. Speech Perception:. 4.1. A Speech Perception Experiment. 4.2. Maps from Distances. 4.3. The Perceptual Map of Fricatives. 4,4. The Perceptual Map of [Place]. 4.5. The Limits of Perceptual Universality: A Cross-Linguistic Map of Chinese Tones. Exercises. 5. The Acoustic Theory of Speech Production: Deriving Schwa:. 5.1. Voicing. 5.2. Voicing Quanta. 5.3. Vocal Tract Filtering. 5.4. Pendulums, Standing Waves, and Vowel Formants. 5.5. LPC Spectral Analysis. Exercises. 6. Vowels:. 6.1. Tube Models of Vowel Production. 6.2. Perturbation Theory. 6.3. "Preferred" Vowels: Quantal Theory and Adaptive Dispersion. 6.4. Vowel Formants and the Acoustic Vowel Space. 6.5. Auditory and Acoustic Representations of Vowels. 6.6. Cross-Linguistic Vowel Perception. Exercises. 7. Fricatives:. 7.1. Turbulence. 7.2. Place of Articulation in Fricatives. 7.3. Quantal Theory and Fricatives. 7.4. Fricative Auditory Spectra. 7.5. Dimension of Fricative Perception. Exercises. 8. Stops and Affricates:. 8.1. Source Functions for Stops and Affricates. 8.1.1. Phonation Types. 8.1.2. Sound Sources in Stops and Affricates. 8.2. Vocal Tract Filter Functions in Stops. 8.3. Affricates. 8.4. Auditory Properties of Stops. 8.5. Stop Perception in Different Vowel Contexts. Exercises. 9. Nasals and Laterals:. 9.1. Bandwidth. 9.2. Nasal Stops. 9.3. Laterals. 9.4. Nasalization. 9.5. Nasal Consonant Perception. Exercises. References. Answers to Selected Short-Answer Questions. Index.
598 citations
Book•
1 Jan 2003
TL;DR: In this article, a general purpose Phonetics Laboratory at the University of Southern California (USC) has presented a general-purpose approach for the analysis of the sounds of a language: Deciding What To Record, Deciding what To Record Finding Speakers Recording Systems Recording Systems Making A Recording Digital Recording Listening To Recordings Field Notes Instrumental Phonetic Techniques.
Abstract: Preface Acknowledgments 1 Recording The Sounds Of A Language: Deciding What To Record Finding Speakers Recording Systems Making A Recording Digital Recording Listening To Recordings Field Notes Instrumental Phonetic Techniques 2 Finding The Places Of Articulation: Still And Video Photography Basic Palatography More Elaborate Palatography Electropalatography Further Reading 3 Aerodynamic Investigations: Recording Air Pressure And Airflow Measuring Air Pressure And Airflow Interpreting Aerodynamic Records Quantifying Nasalization Phonation Types Electroglottography Further Reading 4 Pitch, Loudness And Length: Pitch Analysis Interpreting Pitch Curves Loudness, Intensity And Stress Waveforms And The Measurement Of Duration Further Reading 5 Characterizing Vowels: Sound Spectrograms Spectra Vowel Charts Nasalized Vowels Further Reading 6 Acoustic Analysis Of Consonants: Waveforms, Spectrograms And Duration Measurements Spectral Characteristics Of Nasals, Laterals, Approximants And Trills Fricatives And Stop Bursts Spectrograms And Place Of Articulation Spectrograms And Articulatory Movements Further Reading 7 Acoustic Analysis Of Phonation Types: Waveforms Of Different Glottal States Spectral Characteristics Of Phonation Types Further Reading 8 Coda: A General Purpose Phonetics Laboratory More Elaborate Instrumental Phonetic Techniques Saying Goodbye To Fieldwork Index
360 citations
Book•
1 Jan 1968
TL;DR: Greenberg and Greenberg as mentioned in this paper describe airstream mechanisms and double articulations, including stops and affricates, for tone and intonation in the Airstream system.
Abstract: Foreword Joseph H Greenberg Introduction 1 Consonant contrasts 2 Airstream mechanisms and double articulations 3 Phonation types 4 Stops and affricates 5 Nasals and nasalization 6 Fricatives and approximants 7 Laterals and forms of r 8 Secondary articulations and clusters 9 Vowels 10 Tone and intonation Appendices Bibliography Index
290 citations
Related Topics (5)
Performance Metrics
| Year | Papers |
|---|---|
| 2025 | 11 |
| 2024 | 14 |
| 2023 | 26 |
| 2022 | 32 |
| 2021 | 15 |
| 2020 | 19 |