TL;DR: An account of the Chinese species of Hymenochaetaceae based on most recent phylogenetic analysis is presented and nuclear large subunit sequences from some typical species were selected to reconstruct their phylogeny.
Abstract: An account of the Chinese species of Hymenochaetaceae based on most recent phylogenetic analysis is presented. One hundred and seventy species from 23 genera are recognized; descriptions are provided based on the Chinese collections. Keys to genera and species are given. Phellinopsis gen. nov. is introduced. Coltricia abieticola sp. nov., Coltricia crassa sp. nov., Coltricia macropora sp. nov., Coltricia spina sp. nov., Coltriciella subglobosa sp. nov., Fuscoporia yunnanensis sp. nov. and Inonotus magnisetus sp. nov. are described here as new. Eighteen new combinations, Fulvifomes cesatii, F. chinensis, F. collinus, F. glaucescens, F. inermis, F. johnsonianus, F. kanehirae, F. macgregorii, F. minisporus, F. pullus, F. umbrinellus, Fuscoporia setifera, Inonotus lonicericola, I. tricolor, Phellinopsis conchata, P. occidentalis, Porodaedalea himalayensis and P. yamanoi are proposed. The taxonomy of all species is discussed. Spore dimensions given in this study derive from at least 30 spores of each species, and 10 386 spores were measured from 347 specimens. Two thousand specimens were examined, and they are listed after each species. Colour photos for 140 species are supplied.This report provides a modern treatment of the Hymenochaetaceae of China. To further support the results of morphology, nuclear large subunit (nuc-LSU) sequences from some typical species were selected to reconstruct their phylogeny.
TL;DR: Three new lanostane triterpenoids were isolated from the petroleum ether extracts of Fuscoporia obliqua and their structures have been determined on the basis of chemical, spectroscopic methods and X-ray crystallographic analysis.
TL;DR: A new species of Fuscoporia bifurcata is described from southern Brazil based on collections from mangrove areas on Santa Catarina Island and is characterized by hymenial setae with a b ifurcate or spiny apex.
Abstract: Fuscoporia bifurcata is described from southern Brazil based on collections from mangrove areas on Santa Catarina Island, in the state of Santa Catarina. The new species is characterized by hymenial setae with a bifurcate or spiny apex. A description with illustrations, an updated key to species of Fuscoporia from southern Brazil and a key to species of Hymenochaetaceae reported from mangroves are provided.
TL;DR: Poroid Hymenochaetaceae associated with wood rots of trees in three timber-harvesting compartments of the Garden Route National Park (GRNP), South Africa, were investigated using multilocus phylogenetic analyses and morphology of the basidiomes, revealing the presence of 10 species belonging to five genera.
Abstract: Poroid Hymenochaetaceae associated with wood rots of trees in three timber-harvesting compartments of the Garden Route National Park (GRNP), South Africa, were investigated using multilocus phylogenetic analyses and morphology of the basidiomes. Results revealed the presence of 10 species belonging to five genera. Six of the species are known, but four are described as new. The known species include Fomitiporia capensis, Fuscoporia gilva, Sanghuangporus microcystideus, Tropicoporus tropicalis, Inonotus rickii, and Inonotus setuloso-croceus. The new species are described as Fomitiporia tsitsikamensis, Fulvifomes elaeodendri, Fuscoporia pulviniformis, and Phellinus guttiformis.
TL;DR: In this paper, an extraction process of Fuscoporia oblique polysaccharide is presented, which is an extractive process for high purity Fuscopus oblique precursors.
Abstract: The present invention is an extraction process of Fuscoporia oblique polysaccharide. Fuscoporia oblique polysaccharide is prepared with Fuscoporia oblique through crushing, ethanol soaking, thrice extraction with hot water and filtering with 6 layers fine gauze, merging the three filtrates, vacuum depressurization concentration, cooling, mixing with ethanol of the cooled concentrate, standing still for 20 hr, centrifugal separation of the precipitate and air drying the precipitate. Through the said simple process, high purity Fuscoporia oblique polysaccharide may be prepared.