About: Epignathus is a research topic. Over the lifetime, 169 publications have been published within this topic receiving 2038 citations. The topic is also known as: Oropharyngeal teratoma & Epignathus.
TL;DR: Three cases of epignathus teratoma associated with other midline anomalies are reported and one case involved Pierre Robin sequence and a bifid tongue.
Abstract: Three cases of epignathus teratoma associated with other midline anomalies are reported. The first case involved Pierre Robin sequence and a bifid tongue. The second case was characterized by two teratomas, a meningoencephalocele, and a cleft lip and nose. The third case had Pierre Robin sequence associated with duplication of the pituitary gland and hypoplasia of the corpus callosum.
TL;DR: The ability to plan and perform a controlled tracheostomy while the infant remained oxygenated and ventilated proved to be lifesaving in this case.
TL;DR: It is concluded that the EXIT procedure is the ideal delivery strategy for fetuses with prenatally diagnosed oropharyngeal tumors and potential airway obstruction at birth.
TL;DR: It is suggested that some infants surviving surgery for large epignathi may have relatively symptomless absent corpus callosum or double pituitary.
Abstract: Two infants from unrelated families died on the 1st day of life with epignathus, duplication of the entire pituitary, infundibulum and sella, and widening or separation of midline structures of the head including absent corpus callosum. We suggest that some infants surviving surgery for large epignathi may have relatively symptomless absent corpus callosum or double pituitary.
TL;DR: Recently, a teratoma originating from the fetal oral cavity was detected at the perinatal ultrasound unit of Yale New Haven Hospital.
Abstract: Received September 6, 1983, from the Departments of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Pediatrics, Yale University School of Medi· cine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, Connect' cut 0651 o. Accepted lor publication November 3, 1983. Address correspondence and reprint requests to Dr. Chervenak. tionship to the jaw. 1 Recently, a teratoma originating from the fetal oral cavity was detected at the perinatal ultrasound unit of Yale New Haven Hospital. The purpose of this communication is to describe the sonographic and clinical findings of this case. Obstetrical and neonatal management are discussed.