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  4. 2014
Showing papers on "Card security code published in 2014"
Patent•
System and method for payment card industry enterprise account number elimination

[...]

Jim Brabson, Marie Ritscher
18 Feb 2014
TL;DR: In this paper, a system and method replaces credit card numbers in systems that are customer facing with token Ids to reduce exposure to credit card number theft, which reduces the number of fraudulent transactions.
Abstract: A system and method replaces credit card numbers in systems that are customer facing with token Ids to thereby reduce exposure to credit card number theft.

117 citations

Patent•
Programmable security system and method for protecting merchandise

[...]

Christopher J. Fawcett, Jeffrey A. Grant, Dennis D. Belden, Ronald M. Marsilio, Ian R. Scott 
16 Apr 2014
TL;DR: A programmable security system and method for protecting an item of merchandise includes a programming station, a programmable key and a security system as discussed by the authors, which is used to generate a security code and communicate the security code to a memory of the key.
Abstract: A programmable security system and method for protecting an item of merchandise includes a programming station, a programmable key and a security system. The programming station generates a security code and communicates the security code to a memory of the programmable key. The programmable key initially communicates the security code to a memory of the security device and subsequently operates the security device upon a matching of the security code in the memory of the security device with the security code in the memory of the programmable key. The programmable key may also transfer power via electrical contacts or inductive transfer from an internal battery to the security device to operate a lock mechanism. The security code may be communicated by wireless infrared (IR) systems, electrical contacts or inductive transfer. A timer inactivates the programmable key and/or the security device after a predetermine period of time. A counter inactivates the programmable key after a predetermined maximum number of activations.

81 citations

Patent•
Smart Card Loading Transactions Using Wireless Telecommunications Network

[...]

Stephen R Hoffman1, Suzanne C. Cutino1•
Visa Inc.1
9 Sep 2014
TL;DR: In this article, a mobile telephone handset receives a request from a user to load a value onto a smart card, and the handset generates a load request message with a cryptographic signature and sends the load request messages to an authentication computer which authenticates the smart card.
Abstract: A smart card transaction allows a consumer to load value onto a smart card and to make purchases using a smart card with a mobile telephone handset over the telecommunications network. For loading, the system includes: a mobile telephone handset including a card reader; a gateway computer; a funds issuer computer; and an authentication computer. The mobile telephone handset receives a request from a user to load a value onto the smart card. The handset generates a funds request message which includes the value and sends the funds request message to a funds issuer computer. The funds issuer computer debits an account associated with the user. Next, the handset generates a load request message with a cryptographic signature and sends the load request message to an authentication computer which authenticates the smart card. The handset receives a response message which includes a cryptographic signature and an approval to load. Finally, the handset validates the second cryptographic signature and loads the value onto the smart card. For payment, the system includes a merchant server and a payment server. First, the handset sends an order request message to the merchant server computer, and in return receives a purchase instruction message. The handset processes the purchase instruction message locally, and then sends a draw request message to a payment server computer. The payment server computer sends a debit message which includes a cryptographic signature and an approval to debit the smart card. Finally, the handset validates the cryptographic signature and debits the smart card.

73 citations

Patent•
System and method for providing a security code

[...]

Tushar Vaish, Manoj K. Kannembath
3 Jan 2014
TL;DR: In this article, a system for providing a security code of an electronic stored value card (ESV card) is described, and a system may include a computer device of a provider of a security codes of an ESV card, the computer device to receive a request for the security code, to calculate the code, and to provide the calculated security code in response to the request, and then to eliminate the calculated code from the computer devices.
Abstract: Systems and methods for providing a security code of an electronic stored value card are disclosed. A computer implemented method may include receiving a request for a security code of an electronic stored-value card, calculating the security code by a security code provider, providing a calculated security code of the electronic-stored value card in response to the request for a security code, and eliminating the calculated security code from all databases of the security code provider. A system may include a computer device of a provider of a security code of an electronic stored-value card, the computer device to receive a request for a security code of the electronic stored-value card, to calculate the security code, to provide the calculated security code in response to the request for a security code, and to eliminate the calculated security code from the computer device.

61 citations

Patent•
Systems And Methods For Proxy Card and/or Wallet Redemption Card Transactions

[...]

Tomas Ariel Campos, Tushar Vaish, Pranav Sheth
11 Mar 2014
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a system for associating a proxy card with an electronic wallet, in which the association of the electronic wallet with the proxy card allows secure access to the e-wallets when presented at a point of sale.
Abstract: Systems and methods for associating a proxy card with an electronic wallet are disclosed. A computer implemented method may include receiving an authentication information of a proxy card, and associating the proxy card with an electronic wallet, wherein associating the proxy card with the electronic wallet allows secure access to the electronic wallet when the proxy card is presented at a point of sale. A system may include a proxy card comprising authentication information, and an electronic wallet associated with the proxy card, wherein the association of the electronic wallet with the proxy card allows secure access to the electronic wallet when the proxy card is presented at a point of sale. A wallet redemption card may comprise a rewriteable magnetic stripe, a smart chip, a wireless communicator operably connected to the smart chip, and an interface operably connected between the rewriteable magnetic stripe and the smart chip.

45 citations

Patent•
Payment card including user interface for use with payment card acceptance terminal

[...]

Alan Joseph O'regan1, Horatio Nelson Huxham1, Tara Anne Moss1, Wyk Hough Arie Van1•
Visa Inc.1
30 Jun 2014
TL;DR: A payment card for use with a payment card acceptance terminal, and related systems and methods are disclosed in this paper, where the payment card includes an acceptance terminal interface component for interfacing with a Payment Card acceptance terminal and a user input receiving component for receiving an input by a user directly.
Abstract: A payment card, for use with a payment card acceptance terminal, and related systems and methods are disclosed. The payment card includes an acceptance terminal interface component for interfacing with a payment card acceptance terminal and a user input receiving component for receiving an input by a user directly. The payment card also includes an integrated circuit which is in communication with the acceptance terminal interface and the user input receiving component and is configured to provide payment credentials to the payment card acceptance terminal on receipt of an input at the user input receiving component.

38 citations

Patent•
Method for transferring funds

[...]

Patrick Ledbetter, Adam Ludwig
28 Feb 2014
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a method to transfer money to a payee's payment card account without requiring an additional payment card or without acquiring the payment card information of the payee.
Abstract: A method to transfer money to a payee's payment card account, without requiring an additional payment card or without acquiring a payee's payment card information is disclosed. A payee registers a payment card with a service provider. The payment card is associated with a payment card account. A payor transfers an initial amount of money to the service provider to be given to the payee, when payee uses the registered payment card for a specified spending category. The service provider stores the money until the payee uses the registered payment card to make a qualified purchase.

33 citations

Patent•
Automatic triggering of receipt delivery

[...]

Dustin Moring, Brian Grassadonia, Lauren A. Myrick, David W. Maxwell
21 Jan 2014
TL;DR: In this article, the first time a user utilizes a payment card in a transaction, the system associates and stores a user-provided electronic address with the card, and automatically triggers receipt delivery to the electronic address, regardless of the new transaction being with a same or different merchant than the one in the past transaction.
Abstract: Disclosed herein is a technology for automatically triggering delivery of a digital receipt for a financial transaction based on a previously stored electronic address for receiving digital receipts. In at least some embodiments, the technology includes a digital receipt system working in coordination with one or more merchants' POS device to deliver receipts for current transactions based on a previously stored electronic address from past transactions. The first time a user utilizes a payment card in a transaction, the system associates and stores a user-provided electronic address with the card. The next time the user utilizes the card in a new transaction, the system identifies the card has been used in a past transaction, determines the electronic address associated with the card, and automatically triggers receipt delivery to the electronic address, regardless of the new transaction being with a same or different merchant than the one in the past transaction.

32 citations

Book Chapter•10.1201/B16846-5•
Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI-DSS)

[...]

Abhay Bhargav
5 May 2014
TL;DR: Synopsys provides a blend of products, services, and training to help organizations meet requirements for developing and deploying secure applications and achieve PCI DSS compliance.
Abstract: Address your application security PCI DSS-related requirements The Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) is a set of controls for organizations that store, process, or transmit payment cardholder data. To be PCI DSS compliant, organizations must meet requirements for developing and deploying secure applications. Synopsys provides a blend of products, services, and training to help you meet these requirements and achieve PCI DSS compliance.

30 citations

Patent•
Systems and methods for risk based decisioning service incorporating payment card transactions and application events

[...]

Chisholm John D, Theunis Johannes Gerber, Peter J. Groarke, Ishfaq A. Lone, Mark Wiesman, Matthew J. Wickman 
27 Jun 2014
TL;DR: In this paper, a method and system for evaluating a risk of fraud in a payment card transaction using a computer device coupled to a database is provided. But the method is limited to a single transaction.
Abstract: A method and system for evaluating a risk of fraud in a payment card transaction using a computer device coupled to a database are provided. The method includes receiving payment card transaction messages relating to a payment card account wherein the payment card transaction messages relate to interactions with a cardholder, an issuer of the payment card account, or an agent thereof. The method further includes receiving payment card account reputation messages that include historical data relating to the trustworthiness of the payment card account, comparing at least one data element in each payment card transaction messages to at least one data element in at least one of: the payment card reputation message and prior transaction history, and determining at least one of a risk of fraud of the transaction and a trustworthiness of the payment card account based on the comparison.

28 citations

Patent•
Techniques for providing an electronic representation of a card

[...]

Daniel Slavin, Pero Smrzlic
28 May 2014
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present techniques for making electronic cards that can be displayed on a mobile phone based on an arbitrary SMS message and making an electronic card (eCard) that corresponds to a pre-existing non-electronic privilege card such as a loyalty card.
Abstract: Techniques for making electronic cards that can be displayed on a mobile phone. The techniques permit making an electronic card based on an arbitrary SMS message and making an electronic card (eCard) that corresponds to a pre-existing non-electronic privilege card such as a loyalty card. In the latter case, the system on which the card is being made obtains information about the user and the issuer and uses the information to determine whether to issue the eCard and also to make use validity information which is associated with the card and is used to determine the validity of the card as it is used.
A Revived Survey of Various Credit Card Fraud Detection Techniques

[...]

Neha Sethi, Anju Gera
1 Jan 2014
TL;DR: This paper represents a survey of various techniques used in credit card fraud detection mechanisms based on Neural Network, Artificial Intelligence, Bayesian Network, Data mining, Artificial Immune System, K- nearest neighbor algorithm, Decision Tree, Fuzzy Logic Based System, Support Vector Machine, Machine learning, Genetic Programming etc., that has developed in detecting various credit card fraudulent transactions.
Abstract: As there is a vast advancement in the E-commerce technology, the use of credit cards has grown up. The credit card has become the crucial mode of payment so with the rise in the credit card transactions, the credit card frauds have also become frequent nowadays. (1) Thus, an improved fraud detection system has become essential to maintain the reliability of the payment system. The criterion is to assure secured transactions for credit card owners so that they can make electronic payment safely for the services and goods which are provided on internet. In an e-bank many transactions undergo simultaneously, so a fraud detection system should distinguish between legitimate, suspicious fraud and an illegitimate transaction.(4) There are many modern and new techniques which are based on Neural Network, Artificial Intelligence, Bayesian Network, Data mining, Artificial Immune System, K- nearest neighbor algorithm, Decision Tree, Fuzzy Logic Based System, Support Vector Machine, Machine learning, Genetic Programming etc., that has developed in detecting various credit card fraudulent transactions. This paper represents a survey of various techniques which are used in credit card fraud detection mechanisms.
Patent•
Identifying payment card categories based on optical character recognition of images of the payment cards

[...]

Xiaohang Wang1, Glenn Berntson1•
Google1
24 Nov 2014
TL;DR: In this article, an optical character recognition and visual object recognition algorithm was used to extract text and visual objects from the payment card image, which were used by the system to identify a payment card type.
Abstract: A user captures an image of a payment card via a user computing device camera. An optical character recognition system receives the payment card image from the user computing device. The system performs optical character recognition and visual object recognition algorithms on the payment card image to extract text and visual objects from the payment card image, which are used by the system to identify a payment card type. The system may categorize the payment card as a credit card or a non-credit card. In an example embodiment, the system determines that the payment card type is a credit card and transmits fee structure to the user. The user selects a second payment card for use in the transaction and the transaction is processed using financial account information associated with the second payment card.
Patent•
Payment card systems and methods

[...]

Richard DeNardis, Michael Yakel
27 Aug 2014
TL;DR: In this paper, a payment device having a first and a second account number may be provided, where the first account number is associated with a near field communication (NFC) feature of the payment device and the second account numbers may be associated with magnetic stripe and/or a memory of the device.
Abstract: According to some embodiments, a payment device having a first and a second account number may be provided. The first account number may be associated with a near field communication (“NFC”) feature of the payment device and the second account number may be associated with a magnetic stripe and/or a memory of the payment device. The first and second account numbers may be associated with a primary payment account of a cardholder, and at least a first authorization parameter associated with the first account number may be established. The payment device might be associated with, for example, a payment card, a payment card formed as a key fob, a mobile phone, and/or a portable computer.
Patent•
Account type detection for fraud risk

[...]

Lance Weber
28 Feb 2014
TL;DR: In this article, a server computer can provide a merchant or other entity with a payment card (or other payment device) detection service that can determine a level of fraud based on the account type being presented (e.g., credit, debit, prepaid, etc.) at the time of purchase.
Abstract: A server computer can provide a merchant or other entity with a payment card (or other payment device) detection service that can determine a level of fraud based on the account type being presented (e.g., credit, debit, prepaid, etc.) at the time of purchase. For example, a payment account number (PAN) can be used to perform a database lookup (e.g., a range lookup) to identify the payment account type, which can then be fed into a fraud detection system. The level of fraud can then be used to determine an authorization result (e.g., accept, reject, or review). A use of a merchant processor computer that implements fraud processing can allow a merchant to implement discounting, acceptance, and/or fraud rules based on the card type.
Patent•
Dynamically allocated security code system for smart debt and credit cards

[...]

Philippe Guillaud
14 Mar 2014
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a dynamic generated security code for smart, debit and credit cards as a way to thwart fraudulent use of these cards in financial transactions, which can be used to prevent unwanted denials of transactions when the security code is changed.
Abstract: This invention provides a dynamically generated security code for smart, debit and credit cards as a way to thwart fraudulent use of these cards in financial transactions. The card internally contains a processor connected to a viewable display powered by a battery where the processor is capable of generating security codes on a periodic basis. The card can generate the security code by encrypting certain data is a way that the card issuer as the same security codes so that when the security code is used in a financial transaction, the card issuer can ascertain whether the transaction is valid and authorized or potentially fraudulent. To prevent unwanted denials of transactions when the security code is changed, a time period window can be created on the card issuer's network that compares the card security code with the current valid security code stored on the card issuer's server as well as the previous security code in case the transaction was processed over a longer period of time than the life of the dynamically generated security code.
Patent•
Systems and methods for an issuer certified card

[...]

Balazs Inotay, Zoltan Acs
24 Mar 2014
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a solution for registering a bank card in a mobile computing environment, which enables a card issuer to unambiguously identify an end user by one or two factor authentication.
Abstract: The present solution is directed to an architecture and a process for registering cards for use, such as bank cards, credit cards, loyalty cards, club cards, or any other card that is configured to carry data or monetary value. The solution provides safe and fast means for registering the card in a mobile computing environment. The system enables a card issuer to unambiguously identify an end user—for example, by one or two factor authentication. Responsive to the identification of the end user by the system, a 2D code that encodes the data needed for registration of the card is presented to the user. The data can be encrypted and the method of delivery to the user can be selected by user or the card issuer. With a mobile application, the user scans the presented 2D code. The mobile application transmits the data of the 2D code to the server, which decrypts and verifies the data. Responsive to decrypting and verifying the data, the card of the card holder is registered. In some implementations, the user may also wish to register the card with an e-wallet application on their mobile devices, such that the user may use the card from the mobile device at a later date
Journal Article•10.2139/SSRN.2410071•
Payment Card Interchange Fees and Price Discrimination

[...]

Rong Ding1, Julian Wright1•
National University of Singapore1
17 Mar 2014-Social Science Research Network
TL;DR: It is shown that it will set fees for card usage that are too low, resulting in excessive usage of cards, even if card fees can be conditioned on each type of retailer that the cardholder transacts with.
Abstract: We extend and generalize the existing literature on debit and credit card payment platforms by considering a card platform that can price discriminate by setting different interchange fees for different types of retailers. Despite the platform's ability to price discriminate, it will set the average interchange fee too high, resulting in fees for card usage that are too low, and excessive usage of cards. We show this bias does not disappear even if card fees (or rewards) can be conditioned on the retailer the cardholder transacts with and even when merchant internalization is only partial.
Patent•
Multiple payment card reader system

[...]

Thomas Templeton, Michael Lamfalusi, Jeremy Wade, James McKelvey, Jesse Dorogusker 
10 Oct 2014
TL;DR: In this article, a mobile point-of-sale system configured to facilitate the transfer of funds between entities (e.g., customers and merchants) is presented, where a card reader can include two different types of slots configured for conducting a financial transaction between entities.
Abstract: Approaches provide for a mobile point-of-sale system configured to facilitate the transfer of funds between entities (e.g., customers and merchants). A card reader can include two different types of slots configured for conducting a financial transaction between entities. A first slot can allow for a magnetic stripe element of a card to be swiped. A second slot can include contact elements which allow the card to be “dipped in”. In this way, the device can receive a swipe and/or a “dipping” of a card into a respective slot for conducting a financial transaction.
Patent•
Prepaid card exchange systems and associated methods

[...]

Jason Friedlander
23 Jun 2014
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a disclosure about misuse of gift card exchanges by consumers at kiosks, including the use of the face value from the first gift card to prevent future use by the consumer, and the second gift card being sold by the kiosk and/or kiosk operator for value.
Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to gift card exchange kiosks, servers, and other systems, and associated methods of use. Particular portions of the present disclosure are directed to preventing misuse of gift card exchanges by consumers at kiosks. In some embodiments, for example, a first gift card is received from a consumer at a kiosk. A cash voucher is dispensed to the consumer in exchange for the first gift card. An exchange server drains the face value from the first gift card to prevent future use by the consumer and uses the face value to purchase a second gift card. The second gift card can then be sold by the kiosk and/or kiosk operator for value.
Patent•
Mobile device payment

[...]

Ravindra Jarajapu1, Sandeep Pattanaik1, Huynh Le1, Jia Jun Chen1, Rahul Karwa1 •
Walmart1
30 Sep 2014
TL;DR: In this paper, a method including receiving, from a mobile device, a payment method and a payment amount is described, and the method also includes generating a gift card for the payment amount.
Abstract: A method including receiving, from a mobile device, a payment method and a payment amount. The method also can include validating the payment amount. The method additionally can include generating a gift card for the payment amount. The gift card can include a gift card identifier. The method further can include sending the gift card identifier to the mobile device. The method additionally can include facilitating displaying the gift card identifier on the mobile device. The gift card can be devoid of being generated as part of a gift-card purchase transaction. Other embodiments are provided.
Patent•
Method and apparatus for payment transactions

[...]

Patrik Smets, David A. Roberts
14 Mar 2014
TL;DR: In this paper, a contactless card reader system is described, which comprises a terminal for exchanging data with the payment device and with a remote server to perform a contact-less card transaction.
Abstract: A contactless card reader system comprises the a contactless card reader for short range wireless communication with a payment device using a contactless card protocol. The reader also comprises a terminal for exchanging data with the payment device and with a remote server to perform a contactless card transaction. The terminal is comprised in a personal computing device. The remote server may provide functionality to the terminal in performance of the transaction. A method of performing a transaction is also described.
Patent•
Multi-purpose credit card reader apparatus

[...]

Adrian Gluck
18 Apr 2014
TL;DR: A credit card reader shields a credit card, stores data from one or more credit cards simultaneously and then selectively broadcasts data associated with one of the cards as mentioned in this paper, where the credit card data can be broadcast to an RFID reader.
Abstract: A credit card reader shields a credit card, stores data from one or more credit cards simultaneously and then selectively broadcasts data associated with one of the cards. A slim, electromagnetically shielding housing has a cavity and a card reader for reading data from a credit card received in the cavity. A processor connects the card reader to a memory component, and connects both to an RFID device, where the credit card data can be broadcast to an RFID reader. A control interface allows a user to initiate reading credit card data, to select a card data set to store in memory, or to broadcast a dataset. A display shows transaction information and stored card data. A retractable input/output plug can engage a socket on another device to transmit and receive data. A memory card device can selectively store credit card data and transaction data.
Patent•
Universal Interface Card Swipe Terminal Point of Sale System With Multiple Mobile Wallets/Payment Applications

[...]

Sergio Luciani
30 Jul 2014
TL;DR: In this article, a software-based solution is proposed to interface with multiple mobile payment/mobile wallet solutions and provide check out functionality for corresponding mobile payment platforms. But the software is implemented within the card swiper unit and via a cloud-based server environment connected via the internet to the card-swiper unit.
Abstract: An invention is disclosed whereby Merchant Card Swipe Terminals, as well as Tablet or PC Computer-based POS systems having card swiping devices are enabled via a software-based solution to interface with multiple mobile payment/mobile wallet solutions and provide check out functionality for corresponding mobile payment platforms. The software is implemented within the card swiper unit and via remove cloud-based server environment connected via the internet to the card swiper unit.
Journal Article•10.24843/JMHU.2014.V03.I01.P03•
Perlindungan hukum terhadap pemegang kartu e-money sebagai alat pembayaran dalam transaksi komersial

[...]

Ni Nyoman Anita Candrawati
27 Mar 2014-Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana
TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the arrangements for electronic money card holders in e-money transactions and legal protection for the cardholder to perform e- money transactions, which is a normative legal research using law and conceptual approach.
Abstract: One means of electronic or non-cash payments are by using electronic money card (e-money). Value of money is stored electronically and issued on the basis of the value of money paid to the holders of the provider. The money is used as a means of payment, but not the deposit as stipulated in the Banking Law, so it is not guaranteed by Saving Guarantee Institution (LPS). T here are two issues that were examined in this study, namely: the arrangements for electronic money card holders in e-money transactions and legal protection for the cardholder to perform e-money transactions. The research is a normative legal research using law and conceptual approach. Based on the results of studies conducted on the issue, the legal regulation of the form of electronic money stipulated in Bank Indonesia Regulation Number 11/12/PBI/2009 on Electronic Money, and through standard agreements governed by the provider, such as terms and conditions of the card holder. Legal protection for the cardholder is required to ensure the equality of the provider and the card holder, including legal protection against the misuse of e-money card that can be detrimental to the holder, through preventive and repressive legal protection.
Patent•
Gift card recognition using a camera

[...]

Adam Wiggen Kraft
9 Dec 2014
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors describe systems and methods that enable a computing device of a user to capture an image of a gift card, or other such monetary device containing a code, with a camera or otherwise receive a digital image of that gift card.
Abstract: Various embodiments describe systems and methods enable a computing device of a user to capture an image of a gift card, or other such monetary device containing a code, with a camera or otherwise receive an image of that gift card. The computing device can be configured to recognize codes, such as digit claim codes, of the gift card by using one or more image processing, computer vision, and/or machine learning algorithms. After a successful detection and verification of a claim code, money or funds deposited in, or otherwise available from, an account associated with the gift card can be utilized, such as applied to a purchase or deposited into the user's account. In many instances, a user interface (UI) can be provided on the computing device for the user to use to capture an image of a gift card and redeem the funds from the corresponding card.
Book•
Hacking Point of Sale: Payment Application Secrets, Threats, and Solutions

[...]

Slava Gomzin
1 Jan 2014
TL;DR: Hacking Point of Sale: Payment Application Secrets, Threats, and Solutions is essential reading for security providers, software architects, consultants, and other professionals charged with addressing this serious problem.
Abstract: Must-have guide for professionals responsible for securing credit and debit card transactionsAs recent breaches like Target and Neiman Marcus show, payment card information is involved in more security breaches than any other data type. In too many places, sensitive card data is simply not protected adequately. Hacking Point of Sale is a compelling book that tackles this enormous problem head-on. Exploring all aspects of the problem in detail - from how attacks are structured to the structure of magnetic strips to point-to-point encryption, and more -- it's packed with practical recommendations. This terrific resource goes beyond standard PCI compliance guides to offer real solutions on how to achieve better security at the point of sale. * A unique book on credit and debit card security, with an emphasis on point-to-point encryption of payment transactions (P2PE) from standards to design to application * Explores all groups of security standards applicable to payment applications, including PCI, FIPS, ANSI, EMV, and ISO * Explains how protected areas are hacked and how hackers spot vulnerabilities * Proposes defensive maneuvers, such as introducing cryptography to payment applications and better securing application codeHacking Point of Sale: Payment Application Secrets, Threats, and Solutions is essential reading for security providers, software architects, consultants, and other professionals charged with addressing this serious problem.
Journal Article•10.2139/SSRN.2398607•
General Purpose Reloadable Prepaid Cards: Penetration, Use, Fees, and Fraud Risks

[...]

Fumiko Hayashi1, Emily Cuddy1•
Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City1
19 Feb 2014-Social Science Research Network
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors examined the end-user experience of using a general purpose reloadable (GPR) card and found that both account and local socio-demographic characteristics significantly influence the life span, the load and debit activities, the shares of purchase and cash withdrawals, and the average number and value of fees incurred per month, and that transaction and merchant types influence the rate of fraudulent transactions.
Abstract: Prepaid cards are the most rapidly growing payment instrument General purpose reloadable (GPR) prepaid cards, in particular, have gained considerable traction especially among the unbanked and underbanked How these cards are used is now of acute interest to both policymakers, seeking to ensure broad access to electronic payment methods, consumer protection for prepaid cards, and payments system security, and to payment card industry participants, desiring to advance their product offerings and business models This study examines the end-user experience of using a GPR card It investigates which factors, if any, affect the intensity and duration of GPR card use, estimates the fee burden associated with various card usage patterns, and calculates fraud rates by transaction and merchant type Because we lack cardholder information other than zip code, we supplement our card data with local demographic and socioeconomic data to test whether these factors are correlated with the observed variation in card use and incurred fees Our results suggest that both account and local socio-demographic characteristics significantly influence the life span, the load and debit activities, the shares of purchase and cash withdrawals, and the average number and value of fees incurred per month, and that transaction and merchant types influence the rate of fraudulent transactions
Patent•
Mobile wallet using tokenized card systems and methods

[...]

Kurani Ashish B1, Stroke Nikolai1, Sahni Bipin M1, Stephen M. Ellis1, Steve Puffer1 •
Wells Fargo1
30 Apr 2014
TL;DR: In this paper, a computer-implemented method that includes sending, by a mobile wallet server, an identification number that is part of a substitute card number to be used by mobile devices as mobile wallet is described.
Abstract: One embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a computer-implemented method that includes sending, by a mobile wallet server, an identification number that is part of a substitute card number to be used by a mobile device as a mobile wallet, determining an actual card number based on the substitute card number and sending the actual card number and the identification number for processing a payment
Patent•
Payepos Card or Payepos Top Up Card

[...]

Md. Saidul Islam
25 Apr 2014
TL;DR: Payepos Card or Payepos Top Up Card is a card to send and receive money is a most robust way to curb payments fraud as mentioned in this paper, it is a magnetic swipe card with 16 or more digit card number, barcode, PIN OR SECURITY CODE etc.
Abstract: Payepos Card or Payepos Top Up Card is a card to send and receive money is a most robust way to curb payments fraud. This is a magnetic swipe card with 16 or more digit card number, barcode, PIN OR SECURITY CODE etc. User can pay in cash or use their bank debit or credit card at POS to top up their account to pay websites, shopping, businesses and individuals. Similarly they can receive money from other Payepos account users, websites, businesses and individuals straight through POS. Furthermore trusted bank or building societies and companies are able to transfer money to Payepos from their existing arrangements. User is able to transfer balance to their bank account. www.payepos.com and any form of future developments, processes, charges, web shopping cart, tools, devices; software and hardware interfaces are integral content of Payepos Card and or Payepos Top Up Card.
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