Get your Energy, Sustainability and Society paper right the first time: a ready-made structure with the right abstract and citations, so editors see your science, not formatting slips.
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Authored by Sumalatha Gangadhar | Published on 10 August, 2026
Submitting to Energy, Sustainability and Society goes smoothly when your draft already matches the journal's own rules. Editors screen new manuscripts against the Energy, Sustainability and Society guide for authors before peer review, so formatting, structure, and required statements should be right on the first draft rather than repaired during upload. This template sets that structure up for you.
It is a manuscript shell aligned to Energy, Sustainability and Society. It covers front matter, the abstract the journal expects, a body organized to the journal's article types, and a reference list in the journal's required style. Confirm current scope and article types on the Energy, Sustainability and Society journal page before you draft.
Prepare the title, authors, affiliations, and ORCID iDs. Write the abstract to the journal's rule and word limit, organize the body to the article type, and apply the required reference style from the first citation. Complete every declaration (ethics, competing interests, funding, data availability) the Energy, Sustainability and Society guide for authors lists, and cite figures and tables in order.
The common failure modes are formatting or reference style that does not match the guide for authors, missing required statements, and an incomplete portal checklist. Clear all three against the Energy, Sustainability and Society guide for authors before you submit.
The shell mirrors what editorial staff check first: article-type fit, the abstract rules, required declarations, and the journal's reference style. For more detail see the author resources. When your draft is ready, upload it through the journal's submission system.
| Element | Energy Sustainability Soc requirement |
|---|---|
| Abstract | Structured abstract required. Word limit: 350 words for Research articles, Review articles, and Forum articles; 250 words for Short Communications. For Research articles, must include separate sections: Background (the context and purpose of the study), Results (the main findings), and Conclusions (a brief summary and potential implications). For Review and Forum articles: structured with a background, main body of the abstract, and short conclusion. Minimize use of abbreviations and do not cite references in the abstract. For Short Communications: briefly summarize the aim, findings or purpose; no specific internal headings mandated |
| Main text | Main text word limits not specified for Research articles, Review articles, or Forum articles (length not restricted for many article types). Short Communications: text no longer than 3500 words excluding references, and no more than 4 figures and/or tables |
| Declarations | Ethics approval/consent as applicable; competing interests; funding; data availability |
| Figures/tables | Publication-ready; cited in order |
| Supplemental | Upload separately when used |
| Keywords | Three to ten keywords representing the main content of the article. Mandatory for all article types. MeSH terms not specified |
| References | Basic Springer reference style (numbered, author-year format). Journal abbreviations follow Index Medicus/MEDLINE. Examples: 'Smith J, Jones M Jr, Houghton L (1999) Future of health insurance. N Engl J Med 965:325-329.' Web links must be included in reference list with title, URL, and access date in format: 'The Mouse Tumor Biology Database. https://tumor.informatics.jax.org/mtbwi/index.do. Accessed 20 May 2013.' |
| Peer review | Single-anonymous peer review (reviewers know author identities, but reviewer reports to authors are anonymous) |
| Submission | submission.nature.com/new-submission/13705/3 |
Read the Energy, Sustainability and Society guide for authors once before drafting and once before upload. Draft the abstract after results are stable. Set the reference style before adding citations. Keep a cover letter that states your contribution and fit to Energy, Sustainability and Society in under a page.
Skim two or three recent Energy Sustainability Soc papers to calibrate depth and figure style. Make the novelty clear in the first two pages. Deposit data and code when the policy on the Energy, Sustainability and Society journal page requires it. Disclose any preprint or conference version with identifiers in the cover letter.
Do one focused pass against the Energy, Sustainability and Society guide for authors: scope, length, reference style, required declarations, and figure quality. Then submit through the journal's submission system.