Get your Ecology Letters paper right the first time: a ready-made structure with the right abstract and citations, so editors see your science, not formatting slips.
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Authored by Sumalatha Gangadhar | Published on 10 August, 2026
Submitting to Ecology Letters goes smoothly when your draft already matches the journal's own rules. Editors screen new manuscripts against the Ecology Letters guide for authors before peer review, so formatting, structure, and required statements should be right on the first draft rather than repaired during upload. This template sets that structure up for you.
It is a manuscript shell aligned to Ecology Letters. It covers front matter, the abstract the journal expects, a body organized to the journal's article types, and a reference list in the journal's required style. Confirm current scope and article types on the Ecology Letters journal page before you draft.
Prepare the title, authors, affiliations, and ORCID iDs. Write the abstract to the journal's rule and word limit, organize the body to the article type, and apply the required reference style from the first citation. Complete every declaration (ethics, competing interests, funding, data availability) the Ecology Letters guide for authors lists, and cite figures and tables in order.
The common failure modes are formatting or reference style that does not match the guide for authors, missing required statements, and an incomplete portal checklist. Clear all three against the Ecology Letters guide for authors before you submit.
The shell mirrors what editorial staff check first: article-type fit, the abstract rules, required declarations, and the journal's reference style. For more detail see the author resources. When your draft is ready, upload it through the journal's submission system.
| Element | Ecol Lett requirement |
|---|---|
| Abstract | Unstructured abstract with word limits by article type: Letter and Method: 150 words maximum; Perspective and Synthesis: 200 words maximum; Technical Note: no more than 50 words; Viewpoint: start with a clear problem statement (<100 words), followed by an exposition of the author's views, before finishing with a succinct conclusion (<200 words). No structured headings required for abstract except for Viewpoint (problem statement, exposition, conclusion sections) |
| Main text | Main text word limits by article type (excluding title page, abstract, acknowledgements, references, table/figure/box legends): Letter: 5000 words maximum + 6 figures/tables/text boxes; Method: 5000 words maximum + 6 figures/tables/text boxes; Perspective: 7500 words maximum + 10 figures/tables/text boxes; Synthesis: 7500 words maximum + 10 figures/tables/text boxes; Technical Note: 800 words maximum + 2 figures or tables; Viewpoint: 2000 words maximum + 2 figures or tables |
| Declarations | Ethics approval/consent as applicable; competing interests; funding; data availability |
| Figures/tables | Publication-ready; cited in order |
| Supplemental | Upload separately when used |
| Keywords | Up to 10 keywords for indexing purposes. Mandatory ('The title page must also contain... up to 10 keywords'). MeSH not mentioned. No editor-assigned keywords mentioned |
| References | Author-date style. In text: 'references should always be listed alphabetically and in full unless there are three or more authors. Example: Able et al. 1997; Able & Charles 1986; Lowe et al. 1986... References should not be numbered in the text.' Reference list format: 'Last name, Initials. et al. (Year). Full title of article. Abbreviated journal title, Volume number, page range.' For papers with more than six authors, list first six authors followed by 'et al.' |
| Peer review | Single-blind with transparent peer review option. Reviewers know author identities (names and affiliations required on title page, previous work provided to reviewers). can remain anonymous or sign their reports. By default, reviewer reports, author responses, and editor decision letters are linked from the published article to Web of Science (authors can opt-out during submission) |
| Submission | authors.wiley.com/journal/ELE |
Read the Ecology Letters guide for authors once before drafting and once before upload. Draft the abstract after results are stable. Set the reference style before adding citations. Keep a cover letter that states your contribution and fit to Ecology Letters in under a page.
Skim two or three recent Ecol Lett papers to calibrate depth and figure style. Make the novelty clear in the first two pages. Deposit data and code when the policy on the Ecology Letters journal page requires it. Disclose any preprint or conference version with identifiers in the cover letter.
Do one focused pass against the Ecology Letters guide for authors: scope, length, reference style, required declarations, and figure quality. Then submit through the journal's submission system.