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SSRN Publication Guide

SSRN (originally the Social Science Research Network) is the definitive preprint server and working-paper repository for the social sciences, founded in 1994 by financial economists Michael C. Jensen and Wayne Marr and acquired by Elsevier in May 2016. Posting and downloading are free, papers appear after a brief staff screening rather than peer review, and coverage now extends well beyond economics, finance, and law into the humanities and applied, health, and physical sciences.

Papers hosted: 1M+ working papers and preprints (SSRN reports live totals on its homepage)
Cost to post: $0 - free to post and free to download
Screening model: Brief staff screening for scope and completeness - no peer review
Coverage: Social sciences, economics, finance, law, humanities + expanding applied, health and physical science networks
Owner: Elsevier (acquired May 2016)
Headquarters: Rochester, NY, United States
Founded: 1994
Website: ssrn.com
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Publication Guide

SSRN is a preprint server and working-paper repository, not a journal publisher. Founded in 1994 by financial economists Michael C. Jensen and Wayne Marr as the Social Science Research Network, it became the default venue for circulating working papers in economics, finance, accounting, law, and management long before "preprint" was a mainstream term. Elsevier acquired SSRN in May 2016, and the platform has since expanded beyond the social sciences into humanities, applied sciences, health sciences, and physical sciences through new subject networks. Posting is free, reading is free, and there is no peer review - papers go live after a brief staff screening.

This guide explains what SSRN is for, how posting works, what the screening actually checks, how to cite an SSRN paper, and how posting interacts with later journal submission.

What SSRN is (and is not)

SSRN is an electronic library and distribution network. Each paper gets an abstract page with a permanent SSRN ID and URL, download counts, and author profile links. Authors and papers are ranked by downloads, which has become an informal visibility metric in fields like finance and law.

SSRN is not a journal: there is no peer review, no impact factor, and no acceptance decision beyond a basic screen. Posting to SSRN establishes priority and gathers early feedback; it does not count as formal publication in the peer-reviewed sense.

You want to...SSRN is...
Circulate a working paper early and timestamp your ideaThe standard venue in economics, finance, law, and accounting
Get formal peer review and a citable journal articleNot the right venue - submit to a journal (you can usually post to SSRN first)
Read papers for freeFree - no account needed to download most papers
Boost visibility before conference or journal submissionWell suited - download rankings and subject eJournal alerts drive discovery

How posting works

  1. Create a free SSRN account and open the author submission portal.
  2. Upload your PDF with title, abstract, keywords, JEL codes (for economics), and co-author details.
  3. Choose subject networks and eJournals so the paper reaches the right alert subscribers.
  4. Staff screening - SSRN checks that the submission is scholarly, complete, and correctly classified. This typically takes a few business days.
  5. Paper goes live with a permanent abstract page and SSRN ID; revisions can be uploaded at any time and replace the public version while keeping the same ID.

Screening, not peer review

SSRN staff review each submission for relevance and completeness only - they do not evaluate methods, novelty, or conclusions. This means SSRN papers should be read as preliminary work. It also means posting is fast and non-selective: if your paper is a genuine scholarly work in scope for a network, it will normally be accepted. SSRN removes papers that violate copyright, and after the 2016 acquisition it drew criticism for takedowns of papers over publisher copyright concerns, an episode Elsevier described as a mistake affecting a small number of papers.

Citing an SSRN paper

Cite the SSRN version when no published version exists; once a journal version appears, cite that instead (optionally noting the SSRN working-paper history). SSRN abstract pages provide a stable URL of the form ssrn.com/abstract=XXXXXXX and a DOI (10.2139/ssrn.XXXXXXX) for most modern papers.

StyleExample format
APAAuthor, A. (2026). Title of paper. SSRN. https://ssrn.com/abstract=1234567
ChicagoAuthor, Anna. "Title of Paper." SSRN Working Paper, 2026. https://ssrn.com/abstract=1234567
Bluebook (law)Anna Author, Title of Paper (SSRN Working Paper, 2026), https://ssrn.com/abstract=1234567

SciSpace's citation generator supports SSRN-style author-year references alongside APA and Chicago.

SSRN and journal submission

Most journals in economics, finance, and law explicitly allow prior SSRN posting - working-paper circulation is the norm in these fields. Policies vary elsewhere, so check the target journal's preprint policy before posting, especially in medicine and some humanities venues. Authors retain copyright in the posted version, which makes SSRN a green open-access route: the preprint stays freely available even if the journal version sits behind a paywall. If your publishing agreement later restricts the posted version, you can replace or remove it.

Cost

Posting and downloading are free. SSRN's revenue comes from optional paid services - subscription email alerts for institutions and hosted research-paper series for universities, departments, and organizations - not from author fees. There are no APCs, no submission charges, and no reader paywalls for author-posted papers.

Ethics and integrity

SSRN expects submissions to be the author's own scholarly work, correctly attributed, with co-authors aware of the posting. Because there is no peer review, responsibility for accuracy rests with authors, and readers should treat findings as preliminary until a peer-reviewed version appears. Plagiarized or copyright-infringing papers are removed.

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PUBLISHER COMPARISON

How SSRN compares

How SSRN compares as a preprint venue - cost, coverage, screening speed, and how it fits alongside journal submission.

SSRN
SSRN logo
How SSRN compares as a preprint venue - cost, coverage, screening speed, and how it fits alongside journal submission.
arXiv
arXiv logo
How arXiv compares as a preprint server - coverage, cost, screening speed, and how it fits alongside journal publishing.
RePEc
RePEc logo
How RePEc compares as a free, decentralized economics aggregator - cost, coverage, screening, and how it fits alongside journal submission.
SocArXiv
SocArXiv logo
How SocArXiv compares as a preprint server - scope, cost, screening, and how it fits alongside journal submission.
Core Features
Best for
Early sharing of economics, finance, law, accounting, and management working papers
Fast, free dissemination of physics, math, CS, and stats research before (or alongside) journal review
Economics working papers, discoverability, and author/institution rankings
Free, fast open sharing of social science working papers and preprints
Typical APC (OA)
$0 - no fee to post or read
$0 - no fees of any kind
$0 - no fees of any kind
$0 - no fees of any kind
LMIC fee waivers
N/A - posting is already free for all authors
N/A - there are no fees to waive
Not needed - the service is free worldwide
N/A - no fees to waive
Read & Publish deals coverage
N/A - not a journal publisher
N/A - funded by member institutions, Simons Foundation International, and Schmidt Sciences
N/A - not a journal publisher
N/A - not a journal publisher
Free / subscription (non-OA option)
N/A - repository; all posted papers are free to read
N/A - repository; everything is open access
N/A - repository; some indexed publisher content sits behind paywalls
N/A - repository; everything is open access
Breadth of titles
1M+ papers organized into dozens of subject-matter research networks and eJournals
N/A - single repository with ~150 subject categories across 8 fields
5.4M+ items aggregated from 2,000+ archives (working papers, articles, books, software)
Single repository, ~17,000 papers across the social sciences, education, and law
Cheapest realistic OA route
Free preprint posting (author retains copyright)
Posting itself is free; every preprint is openly readable
Free deposit via your institution's RePEc archive or MPRA
Posting itself is free Green OA
Speed to first decision
Papers typically go live within a few business days of screening
Moderation typically clears within 1-2 business days of submission
No editorial decision - items appear once the archive metadata is harvested (typically days)
Moderation typically completes within a few days; no peer-review wait
KEY BRANDS

Popular SSRN Venues

SSRN organizes papers into subject-matter research networks and eJournals (such as the Economics Research Network and Legal Scholarship Network) rather than traditional journals, so there are no separate journal pages to browse here.

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Faqs

SSRN FAQs

SSRN (originally the Social Science Research Network) is a free preprint server and working-paper repository founded in 1994 by economists Michael C. Jensen and Wayne Marr. It hosts over a million papers, primarily in economics, finance, law, accounting, and the wider social sciences, and has been owned by Elsevier since May 2016.