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IOP Publishing Publication Guide

IOP Publishing is the wholly owned publishing company of the Institute of Physics, the UK professional body whose roots go back to the Physical Society of London (1874). From its Bristol headquarters it publishes more than 100 journals across physics, astronomy, materials, and environmental science - including The Astrophysical Journal, which it publishes for the American Astronomical Society - and all profits go back to the Institute to support the physics community.

Journals published: 100+ journals across physics and related sciences
Open access options: Fully-OA titles (e.g., New Journal of Physics, ERL, AAS journals) + hybrid OA on most subscription journals
APC range: ~$1,500 - $3,500 per article (check the 2026 APC price list)
Society partners: American Astronomical Society (ApJ, AJ) · Electrochemical Society · other physics societies worldwide
Headquarters: Bristol, UK · offices in Beijing, Philadelphia, and Tokyo
Transformative Agreements: Yes - read-and-publish deals covering 900+ institutions in 33 countries
Indexing: High coverage in Scopus, Web of Science, and Inspec; PubMed for biomedical-physics titles
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Publication Guide

IOP Publishing is the publishing arm of the Institute of Physics, the UK professional body for physics whose lineage traces to the Physical Society of London, founded in 1874. Headquartered in Bristol with offices in Beijing, Philadelphia, and Tokyo, it publishes more than 100 journals spanning physics, astronomy and astrophysics, materials science, nanotechnology, medical physics, and environmental science. Because it is society-owned, its profits are returned to the Institute of Physics to fund education, outreach, and the wider physics community - a point IOP Publishing formalized in 2024 by co-founding the Purpose-Led Publishing coalition with AIP Publishing and the American Physical Society.

IOP Publishing is also one of the major society-publishing partners in the field: since 2007 it has published the American Astronomical Society's journals, including The Astrophysical Journal (ApJ) and The Astronomical Journal (AJ), and it has published the Electrochemical Society's journals since 2021. This guide covers how to pick the right IOP journal, what open access costs, how peer review works, and how to submit.

Which IOP journal fits your paper?

You're most likely to...Choose this route
Have an astronomy or astrophysics paperAAS journals - The Astrophysical Journal, ApJ Letters, The Astronomical Journal. Fully gold OA since January 2022, with length-based (quanta) publication charges.
Want a broad, fully-OA physics venueNew Journal of Physics - fully open access since 1998, covering all of physics; APC around $2,485.
Work on climate, energy, or environmental scienceEnvironmental Research Letters - IOP's flagship fully-OA environmental title; APC around $2,820.
Have an applied nanoscience or materials paperNanotechnology or the Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics family - established hybrid titles with the OA option.
Want a review or landmark-results venueReports on Progress in Physics - IOP's highly selective reviews-and-research flagship.
Work in medical physicsPhysics in Medicine & Biology - published with IPEM, the standard venue for radiotherapy and imaging physics.
Work on machine learning for scienceMachine Learning: Science and Technology and the newer ML: Health / Earth / Engineering series - fully-OA titles launched for AI-in-science research.

What IOP Publishing actually publishes

  • The Journal of Physics series - the historic core portfolio (J. Phys. A through J. Phys. G, plus Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter and others), descended from the Proceedings of the Physical Society.
  • Flagship subject titles - Nanotechnology, Environmental Research Letters, Classical and Quantum Gravity, Physics in Medicine & Biology, Reports on Progress in Physics, 2D Materials, and Physica Scripta (with the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences).
  • Fully-OA titles - New Journal of Physics (with the German Physical Society), Environmental Research Letters, the Machine Learning series, and the expanding Environmental Research family.
  • Society-partner journals - the AAS portfolio (ApJ, ApJL, ApJS, AJ, Planetary Science Journal), the Electrochemical Society journals, and titles for physics societies worldwide.
  • Conference proceedings, ebooks, and the Physics World magazine round out the portfolio.

Open access and APCs

Every IOP-owned primary research journal offers an open access option, and 47% of articles IOP published in 2024 were open access. Four routes:

  • Gold OA (fully-OA journals) - New Journal of Physics, Environmental Research Letters, the AAS journals, the Machine Learning series, and others. Default license CC BY.
  • Hybrid OA - most subscription titles let you pay an APC to make your article open access.
  • Green OA (self-archiving) - permitted portfolio-wide, with per-title embargo terms; check the journal page or Sherpa Romeo.
  • Read-and-publish (transformative) agreements - deals covering 900+ institutions in 33 countries pay the APC for corresponding authors automatically; check IOP's transformative agreements hub or your library.
RouteTypical costNotes
Fully-OA IOP titles~1,5001,500 - 3,000New Journal of Physics ~2,485;EnvironmentalResearchLetters 2,485; Environmental Research Letters ~2,820 (2026 list)
AAS journals (ApJ, AJ)~2,3002,300 - 3,500+Length-based "quanta" pricing set by the AAS, not a flat APC
Hybrid OA option~2,0002,000 - 3,500Varies by title - download IOP's current APC price list
Subscription route$0No author fee if you don't choose OA in a hybrid title

APCs are charged only after acceptance, are listed in USD, EUR, and GBP, and are revised annually - always confirm against the journal's own page. During 2026 IOP is piloting an expanded program of APC discounts and waivers for authors in low- and middle-income countries, and IOP members and reviewers can claim APC discounts.

Peer review

IOP journals use single-anonymized review as the default, and IOP has been rolling out double-anonymized and transparent peer-review options on selected titles. IOP also runs Peer Review Excellence training and reviewer certification for early-career physicists. Turnaround varies by journal - letters titles are faster, and each journal's homepage publishes its current times.

How to submit

  1. Pick the journal. Match scope and selectivity; each IOPscience journal page states its remit and review times.
  2. Prepare the manuscript. IOP accepts LaTeX or Word; SciSpace hosts IOP templates so your file matches the journal layout. References use IOP numbered style (AAS journals use the AASTeX class and author-year style).
  3. Submit via ScholarOne. IOP journals use ScholarOne Manuscripts; an ORCID iD is required for corresponding authors.
  4. At acceptance, choose OA or subscription. If your institution has an IOP read-and-publish deal, the APC is typically covered automatically.

Ethics and integrity

IOP Publishing is a member of COPE, OASPA, and STM, follows COPE guidance on corrections and retractions, and applies image- and data-integrity screening. Data-availability statements are required or encouraged by title, and the FAIR-aligned data policy is tiered by journal.

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PUBLISHER COMPARISON

How IOP Publishing compares

How IOP Publishing compares across breadth of titles, open-access routes, APCs, waivers and turnaround.

IOP Publishing
IOP Publishing logo
How IOP Publishing compares across breadth of titles, open-access routes, APCs, waivers and turnaround.
American Physical Society
American Physical Society logo
How the American Physical Society compares across breadth of titles, open-access routes, APCs, waivers and turnaround.
AIP Publishing
AIP Publishing logo
How AIP Publishing compares across breadth of titles, open-access routes, APCs, waivers and turnaround.
Core Features
Best for
Physics, astronomy (AAS journals), materials, and environmental research
High-impact physics across all subfields: PRL for letters, PRX for selective OA
Applied physics, chemical physics, fluids, plasmas, and instrumentation research
Typical APC (OA)
~$1,500 - $3,500
~$2,000 - $4,700
$1,800 - $3,800 (diamond partner titles $0)
LMIC fee waivers
Yes - expanded 2026 waiver/discount pilot for low- and middle-income countries
Yes - automatic waivers for Research4Life Group A countries; discounts and hardship waivers on request
Yes - full waiver for Group A countries; reduced fees ($800 - $1,500) for Group B
Read & Publish deals coverage
900+ institutions across 33 countries
Growing consortium coverage (Bibsam, Max Planck, Jisc, and others) plus SCOAP3
Broad institutional coverage; AIP Fusion pilot adds unlimited read + publish from 2026
Free / subscription (non-OA option)
Yes - most hybrid subscription titles publish at no cost to the author
Yes - subscription route on Physical Review titles (page charges may apply to long papers)
Yes - most core titles are subscription journals with no publication fee
Breadth of titles
100+ journals, physics-focused, incl. society-partner titles
~19 journals, physics and physics-adjacent fields only
40+ journals (including partner journals), physics-focused
Cheapest realistic OA route
Read-and-publish agreement (APC covered) or lower-priced fully-OA titles
SCOAP3 for HEP papers ($0 to authors); new 2026 titles APC-waived at launch
AIP Advances at $1,800; diamond OA partner titles are free to publish
Speed to first decision
Varies by title; letters journals faster - check each journal's page
Varies by title: PRL typically weeks to first decision; PRX slower due to selectivity
Varies by title; letters journals such as APL are typically faster - check each journal page
KEY BRANDS

IOP Publishing Journal Family

The most popular IOP Publishing journals, each linked to its SciSpace journal page with metrics, templates, and submission details.

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Faqs

IOP Publishing FAQs

IOP Publishing is the wholly owned publishing company of the Institute of Physics, the UK professional body for physics founded via the Physical Society of London in 1874. Based in Bristol, it publishes more than 100 journals in physics and related sciences, and its profits fund the Institute's charitable work.