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F1000 Research Publication Guide

F1000 Research is a fully open-access, publish-first research platform founded by Vitek Tracz's Faculty of 1000 group; the F1000Research platform launched in 2013 with the industry's first mandatory open-data policy. Acquired by Taylor & Francis (Informa) in January 2020, F1000 also runs funder-branded platforms including Wellcome Open Research, Gates Open Research, HRB Open Research, and Open Research Europe.

Publishing model: Publish-first: articles go live after editorial checks, then open post-publication peer review
Platforms operated: F1000Research + funder gateways (Wellcome, Gates, HRB, European Commission) + VeriXiv
Open access options: 100% Gold OA - every article CC BY with mandatory open data
APC range: ~$800 - $1,760 per article, tiered by article length/type (check the live APC page)
Headquarters: London, United Kingdom
Funder agreements: Funder-linked: Wellcome, Gates Foundation, and the EC cover fees on their gateways
Indexing: PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar once articles pass peer review
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Publication Guide

F1000 Research is not a conventional journal publisher - it is an open research platform that flips the traditional workflow. Instead of review-then-publish, F1000Research publishes your article first (after editorial and plagiarism checks, usually within one to two weeks) and runs peer review afterwards, in the open, with signed reviewer reports posted alongside the article. Every article is Gold open access under a CC BY licence, and the platform enforced the industry's first mandatory open-data policy when it launched in 2013.

The company grew out of Faculty of 1000, founded by Vitek Tracz in the early 2000s, and has been part of Taylor & Francis (Informa) since January 2020. Beyond the flagship F1000Research platform, F1000 operates funder-branded gateways - Wellcome Open Research (2016), Gates Open Research (2017), HRB Open Research (2018), and Open Research Europe (2021, for the European Commission) - plus VeriXiv, a verified preprint platform launched in 2024. This guide covers how the publish-first model works, what it costs, and how to submit.

Which F1000 venue fits your paper?

You're most likely to...Choose this route
Publish any valid research fast, in any disciplineF1000Research - the flagship multidisciplinary platform; accepts research articles, data notes, software tool articles, and more.
Hold Wellcome Trust fundingWellcome Open Research - same model; Wellcome covers the publication fee for its grantees.
Hold Gates Foundation fundingGates Open Research - fee covered by the foundation.
Hold Horizon Europe / EC fundingOpen Research Europe - the European Commission's platform; free to publish for eligible beneficiaries.
Hold Health Research Board (Ireland) fundingHRB Open Research - fee covered by the HRB.

What F1000 publishes

F1000Research accepts "all valid research" - editorial decisions are based on soundness, not novelty or perceived impact. That explicitly includes negative results, confirmatory studies, and incremental findings. Supported article types include:

  • Research articles - full studies across natural sciences, medicine, social sciences, humanities, and engineering.
  • Data notes - concise descriptions of openly deposited datasets.
  • Software tool articles - descriptions of research software with source access.
  • Study protocols, methods articles, reviews, opinion articles, policy briefs, and case reports.
  • Posters and slides - hosted without peer review, with citable DOIs.

All underlying data must be openly deposited in an approved repository - the mandatory open-data policy is a condition of publication, not a recommendation.

Open access & APCs

Everything on F1000Research is Gold open access under CC BY - there is no subscription or hybrid route. Article processing charges are tiered by article length/type rather than flat. Figures below reflect 2026 records (USD, before tax); confirm on the live APC page before submitting.

TierApproximate APCTypical article types
Short (lowest tier)from ~$800Data notes, brief/short articles, correspondence
Medium~1,0001,000 - 1,400Standard-length research articles
Long (top tier)up to ~$1,760Long research articles and reviews
Funder gateways$0 to the authorWellcome, Gates, HRB, and EC pay the fee directly for eligible grantees

Waivers are available for authors without APC funding - request one before submission. There are no submission fees.

Open peer review

Peer review on F1000Research is post-publication, invited, and fully open:

  1. Pre-publication checks - in-house editors screen for scope, ethics, plagiarism, and data availability; there is no editorial rejection for lack of novelty.
  2. Publication - the article goes live with a DOI, marked "awaiting peer review", usually within one to two weeks.
  3. Open review - invited experts post signed reports (Approved / Approved with Reservations / Not Approved) alongside the article, visible to everyone; readers can also comment.
  4. Revision - authors publish new versions responding to reviews; every version remains citable.
  5. Indexing - once an article passes peer review (typically two Approved, or equivalent), it is indexed in PubMed, Scopus, and other databases.

How to submit

  1. Check scope and gateway eligibility. If your funder runs a gateway, submit there - the fee is usually covered.
  2. Prepare your manuscript. Use the F1000Research template on SciSpace; the house citation style is F1000 author-year.
  3. Deposit your data. Choose an approved repository and include the DOI/accession in a Data Availability statement.
  4. Submit via the F1000 platform. F1000 uses its own proprietary submission system - no Editorial Manager or ScholarOne.
  5. Suggest reviewers and respond openly. Authors help identify qualified reviewers; responses to reports are public.

Ethics and integrity

F1000 is a member of COPE, OASPA, and STM, and follows COPE guidance on corrections and retractions. Because reviewer reports are signed and public, the review record is fully auditable. The open-data mandate, versioned articles, and transparent review history are the platform's core integrity mechanisms - articles that never pass review remain visibly flagged rather than quietly disappearing.

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PUBLISHER COMPARISON

How F1000 Research compares

How F1000 Research compares on publishing speed, open-access routes, APCs, waivers and turnaround.

F1000 Research
F1000 Research logo
How F1000 Research compares on publishing speed, open-access routes, APCs, waivers and turnaround.
eLife
eLife logo
How eLife compares on scope, cost, open-access routes, waivers and speed - keeping in mind it is a single-title, publish-review-curate publisher rather than a conventional journal portfolio.
PeerJ
PeerJ logo
How PeerJ compares on breadth of titles, open-access routes, APCs, waivers and turnaround.
PLOS
PLOS logo
How PLOS compares across breadth of titles, open-access routes, APCs, waivers and turnaround.
Core Features
Best for
Rapid open publication, data notes, negative and confirmatory results, funder-mandated OA
Life sciences & medicine authors who want transparent public review and preprint-first publishing
Sound, rigorous life-science, medical or CS research at a below-average OA price
Rigor-based OA publishing (PLOS ONE), high-impact life sciences and medicine (PLOS Biology, PLOS Medicine)
Typical APC (OA)
~$800 - $1,760, tiered by article length
$3,750 flat fee (from July 2026), charged when a paper is sent for review
$2,155 flat (both journals)
~$2,000 - $6,460
LMIC fee waivers
Yes - waiver policy for authors without APC funding
Yes - full waivers, case-by-case with no strict criteria; confidential and invisible to editors
Yes - waiver requests considered case by case; check the current policy
Yes - full waivers for group-one countries via the Global Participation Initiative
Read & Publish deals coverage
N/A - fully OA; funder-linked agreements instead (Wellcome, Gates, EC)
N/A as TAs - but institutional/funder publishing agreements cover the fee for affiliated authors
N/A (fully OA) - Annual Institutional Memberships instead
N/A (fully OA) - institutional Flat Fee, Community Action Publishing, and Global Equity agreements instead
Free / subscription (non-OA option)
No - 100% open access (CC BY)
No - 100% Gold open access under CC BY
No - fully open access only
No - PLOS is 100% open access
Breadth of titles
One multidisciplinary platform + ~5 funder-branded gateways
1 journal (eLife) - single selective title, life sciences to medicine
2 active journals (broad-scope megajournal model)
14 fully-OA journals, centered on life sciences, medicine, and global health
Cheapest realistic OA route
Short articles/data notes from ~$800; funder gateways cover fees for eligible authors
$3,750 flat; full waivers on request; no fee for Feature Articles
Lifetime membership from $755 per author (1 article/year for life)
PLOS ONE (~$2,477); $0 for authors at institutions with a PLOS agreement
Speed to first decision
Publication typically within ~1-2 weeks of passing checks; peer review follows
Preprint is public from day one; reviews and eLife Assessment typically follow within a few months
~30-35 days to first decision
Varies by title; PLOS publishes per-journal median decision times on each journal site
KEY BRANDS

Popular F1000 Venues

F1000 publishing venues on SciSpace, including the flagship F1000Research platform and legacy F1000 titles, each linked to metrics, templates, and submission details.

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Faqs

F1000 Research FAQs

F1000Research is a fully open-access, publish-first research platform launched in 2013. Articles are published within about one to two weeks after editorial checks, then peer reviewed openly post-publication with signed reports. It accepts all sound research across disciplines - including negative and confirmatory results - and enforces a mandatory open-data policy.