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Combustion Institute Publication Guide

The Combustion Institute is an international non-profit scientific society founded in 1954 at the Fifth International Symposium on Combustion in Pittsburgh, where it remains headquartered. It owns two journals - Combustion and Flame and Proceedings of the Combustion Institute - both published by Elsevier on the Institute's behalf, and endorses four affiliated combustion and energy titles.

Journals published: 2 society-owned journals + 4 affiliated titles
Publishing partners: Elsevier (4 titles) · Taylor & Francis (2 affiliated titles)
Open access options: Gold (Applications in Energy and Combustion Science) · hybrid OA on the Elsevier titles · green self-archiving
APC range: ~$2,450 - $4,000 per article, set by the publisher - check the journal's live price page
Headquarters: Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
Sections worldwide: 35+ affiliated national and regional sections
Flagship meeting: International Symposium on Combustion, biennial - 41st held in Kyoto, July 2026
Indexing: Scopus, Web of Science, Compendex - high coverage across all titles
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Publication Guide

The Combustion Institute is an international, non-profit scientific and educational society founded in 1954 at the Fifth International Symposium on Combustion, held at the University of Pittsburgh. Bernard Lewis and Hoyt Hottel were among its founders, and the Institute is still headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It is not a commercial publisher: it owns two journals and lends its name to four affiliated ones, and the actual publishing, hosting and pricing is handled by Elsevier (and by Taylor & Francis for two affiliated titles).

That structure matters for authors. When you "publish with the Combustion Institute" you are submitting to an Elsevier-hosted journal, using Elsevier's Editorial Manager workflow, Elsevier's open-access options, and Elsevier's article publishing charges - while editorial control, editor appointments and scope sit with the Institute and its volunteer editorial boards. This guide covers which venue fits your manuscript, what open access costs, how peer review runs, and how the biennial symposium feeds the Proceedings.

Which Combustion Institute journal fits your paper?

You're most likely to...Choose this venue
Report original experimental, theoretical or computational work on combustion fundamentalsCombustion and Flame - the Institute's monthly archival journal and the field's default home for full-length research papers.
Present work at the biennial International Symposium on CombustionProceedings of the Combustion Institute - papers are solicited, peer reviewed and selected through the symposium's colloquium process, then published as the symposium volume.
Write an authoritative, invited review of a combustion or energy topicProgress in Energy and Combustion Science - review-only, invited or pre-approved proposals, and one of the highest-impact review journals in energy research.
Publish applied or translational combustion and energy work fully open accessApplications in Energy and Combustion Science - a gold open-access affiliated title launched in 2020, with a lower APC than the flagship journals.
Publish theory, asymptotics or numerical modelling of reacting flowsCombustion Theory and Modelling (Taylor & Francis) - affiliated title focused on mathematical and computational combustion.
Publish diagnostics, chemistry or engineering-oriented combustion studiesCombustion Science and Technology (Taylor & Francis) - long-running affiliated title with a broad applied scope.

What the Combustion Institute actually publishes

Two society-owned journals:

  • Combustion and Flame - founded in 1957 and published monthly by Elsevier on behalf of the Institute. It carries experimental, theoretical and computational studies of combustion phenomena: reaction kinetics, ignition, laminar and turbulent flames, detonations, sprays, soot and pollutant formation, and combustion in engines and furnaces.
  • Proceedings of the Combustion Institute - the archival volume of the biennial International Symposium on Combustion. It succeeded the Symposium (International) on Combustion series, whose first volume with published proceedings appeared in 1948; symposia have run biennially since 1952. Volume numbering tracks the symposium number, and the 41st symposium was held in Kyoto in July 2026.

Four affiliated journals carry the Institute's endorsement but are editorially and commercially separate: Progress in Energy and Combustion Science and Applications in Energy and Combustion Science (both Elsevier), and Combustion Theory and Modelling and Combustion Science and Technology (both Taylor & Francis).

Open access and APCs

Because Elsevier and Taylor & Francis do the publishing, the Institute has no separate APC schedule. Three routes exist:

  • Gold OA - Applications in Energy and Combustion Science is fully open access; every article is published CC BY (or CC BY-NC-ND at the author's choice) with no subscription paywall.
  • Hybrid OA - Combustion and Flame, Proceedings of the Combustion Institute and Progress in Energy and Combustion Science are subscription journals that offer a per-article OA option.
  • Green OA (self-archiving) - Elsevier permits posting the accepted manuscript to your institutional repository, subject to a per-journal embargo; check the journal's sharing policy.
JournalOA modelIndicative APC (USD, ex-tax)
Applications in Energy and Combustion ScienceGold~$2,450
Proceedings of the Combustion InstituteHybrid~3,0003,000 - 4,000
Combustion and FlameHybridPublished on the journal's open-access page; in the same band as PROCI
Progress in Energy and Combustion ScienceHybridPublished on the journal's open-access page

Elsevier personalises the quoted charge at submission based on country, institutional affiliation and society membership, revises list prices annually, and applies Research4Life waivers and discounts for authors in eligible low- and middle-income countries. Treat every figure above as indicative and confirm on the journal's own open-access page before you submit. Authors at institutions with an Elsevier read-and-publish agreement may have the charge covered entirely - check the ESAC registry or your library.

Peer review

  • Model: single-anonymised peer review across the Institute's journals. Reviewers see author identities; authors do not see reviewer identities.
  • Combustion and Flame: rolling submission, handled by a subject editor, typically two or more reviewers, with revision rounds as needed.
  • Proceedings of the Combustion Institute: a distinct two-stage process. Full-length papers are submitted to a colloquium by the symposium deadline, reviewed against the colloquium's criteria, and accepted papers are both presented at the symposium and published in the volume. Acceptance rates are competitive and deadlines are hard - the cycle runs to the symposium calendar, not to a rolling queue.
  • Progress in Energy and Combustion Science: reviews are invited or arranged from a proposal agreed with the editors in advance; do not submit an unsolicited full review.

How to submit

  1. Choose the venue using the decision table above; PROCI only when the symposium call is open.
  2. Read the journal's Guide for Authors on ScienceDirect (or Taylor & Francis Online for the two affiliated titles) - scope, length limits and figure requirements differ by journal.
  3. Format the manuscript. The Institute's journals use a numbered citation style in the Elsevier convention; SciSpace has ready-to-use templates for the main titles.
  4. Submit through Editorial Manager, the platform Elsevier uses for these journals. PROCI submissions go through the symposium's dedicated submission site during the call window.
  5. Declare funding, conflicts and data availability at submission; Elsevier requires a data availability statement.

Ethics and integrity

The journals follow COPE guidance on authorship, plagiarism, duplicate submission and retraction, administered through the publisher's research-integrity processes. Combustion research frequently involves proprietary fuels, engine hardware or defence funding, so declare restrictions on data or materials up front rather than at revision. Institute membership brings discounted symposium registration and reduced-rate personal access to the journals, but membership is not required to publish and confers no editorial advantage.

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PUBLISHER COMPARISON

How The Combustion Institute compares

How the Combustion Institute compares across breadth of titles, open-access routes, APCs, waivers and turnaround.

The Combustion Institute
The Combustion Institute logo
How the Combustion Institute compares across breadth of titles, open-access routes, APCs, waivers and turnaround.
American Society of Mechanical Engineers
American Society of Mechanical Engineers logo
How ASME compares across breadth of titles, open-access routes, APCs, waivers and turnaround.
AIAA
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How AIAA compares across breadth of titles, open-access routes, fees, and turnaround for aerospace authors.
Elsevier
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How Elsevier compares across breadth of titles, open-access routes, APCs, waivers and turnaround.
Core Features
Best for
Combustion fundamentals, flames, kinetics, propulsion and engine research
Mechanical engineering across all subfields - applied mechanics, thermal sciences, design, manufacturing, energy
Aeronautics, astronautics, propulsion, GNC - the field's definitive society journals
The Lancet and Cell Press flagships; deep subject-specialty STM catalog
Typical APC (OA)
~$2,450 (gold title) to ~$4,000 (hybrid) - set by Elsevier
$3,000 hybrid; $1,700 - $1,950 in ASME Open Journal of Engineering
$2,700 flat across all journals and article types (voluntary)
~$150 - $11,400 (average ~$3,400)
LMIC fee waivers
Yes - via Elsevier's Research4Life waivers and country-tiered pricing
Waivers/discounts mainly via institutional agreements; individual waivers considered case-by-case
No formal program advertised - the APC is voluntary, so publication never requires a fee
Yes - full waiver for 69 Group A countries; 50% off for 57 Group B (Research4Life)
Read & Publish deals coverage
Yes - covered by Elsevier's transformative agreements; check ESAC or your library
Growing - agreements with CAUL (Australia/NZ) and individual universities (e.g., Michigan, Vanderbilt)
Limited - ask your library; AIAA's OA route is per-article APC via ARC
Extensive globally (Projekt DEAL, Jisc, UC); Cell Press/Lancet often excluded
Free / subscription (non-OA option)
Yes - Combustion and Flame, PROCI and PECS are subscription journals with no fee to publish
Yes - no submission or publication fee for standard papers in subscription journals
Yes - all journals publish under subscription at no required cost to authors
Yes - ~1,800 hybrid titles publish subscription articles at no charge
Breadth of titles
Narrow and deep: 2 owned + 4 affiliated journals, all combustion/energy
~35 journals, single-discipline depth, plus conference proceedings
8 active journals, aerospace-focused, plus SciTech/AVIATION/ASCEND proceedings
3,000+ journals across all major disciplines, STM-weighted
Cheapest realistic OA route
Applications in Energy and Combustion Science (~$2,450), or green self-archiving at no cost
ASME Open Journal of Engineering - $1,700 (ASME members) / $1,950 (non-members)
Green self-archiving of the accepted manuscript - free, permitted since 2012
Smaller fully-OA titles from ~$150-$1,000; some society titles free to publish
Speed to first decision
Combustion and Flame typically ~1-3 months; PROCI runs to the biennial symposium calendar
Varies by title - typically a few months; check the journal's page for current averages
Varies by journal - typically several weeks to a few months incl. revisions
Varies widely by title - check the journal's page for current editorial times
KEY BRANDS

Combustion Institute Journal Family

The Institute's own journals plus its affiliated combustion titles, each linked to its SciSpace journal page with metrics, templates and submission details.

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Faqs

The Combustion Institute FAQs

The Combustion Institute is an international, non-profit scientific and educational society founded in 1954 at the Fifth International Symposium on Combustion in Pittsburgh, where it is still headquartered. It runs the biennial International Symposium on Combustion, supports 35+ national and regional sections, and owns two peer-reviewed journals published by Elsevier.