Journal Article10.1080/02699052.2017.1291991
The consequence of spatial visual processing dysfunction caused by traumatic brain injury (TBI)
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TL;DR: Understanding vision as a bi-modal process facilitates a new perspective of visual processing and the potentials for rehabilitation following a concussion, brain injury or other neurological events.
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Abstract: Objective: A bi-modal visual processing model is supported by research to affect dysfunction following a traumatic brain injury (TBI). TBI causes dysfunction of visual processing affecting binocularity, spatial orientation, posture and balance. Research demonstrates that prescription of prisms influence the plasticity between spatial visual processing and motor-sensory systems improving visual processing and reducing symptoms following a TBI.Rationale: The rationale demonstrates that visual processing underlies the functional aspects of binocularity, balance and posture. The bi-modal visual process maintains plasticity for efficiency. Compromise causes Post Trauma Vision Syndrome (PTVS) and Visual Midline Shift Syndrome (VMSS). Rehabilitation through use of lenses, prisms and sectoral occlusion has inter-professional implications in rehabilitation affecting the plasticity of the bi-modal visual process, thereby improving binocularity, spatial orientation, posture and balanceMain outcomes: This rev...
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Vision disorders in mild traumatic brain injury
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TL;DR: This chapter will not only focus on identifying, measuring and explaining visual processing concerns after mTBI but also provide guidance for the generalist encountering patients.
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