Proceedings Article10.1109/IROS.2003.1250660
Proscriptive Bayesian programming application for collision avoidance
Carla Koike,Cédric Pradalier,Pierre Bessière,Emmanuel Mazer +3 more
- 08 Dec 2003
- Vol. 1, pp 394-399
TL;DR: This paper proposes a solution based on a probabilistic approach called Bayesian Programming that aims to deal with the uncertainty, imprecision and incompleteness of the information handled.
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Abstract: Evolve safely in an unchanged environment and possibly following an optimal trajectory is one big challenge presented by situated robotics research field. Collision avoidance is a basic security requirement and this paper proposes a solution based on a probabilistic approach called Bayesian Programming. This approach aims to deal with the uncertainty, imprecision and incompleteness of the information handled. Some examples illustrate the process of embodying the programmer preliminary knowledge into a Bayesian program and experimental results of these examples implementation in an electrical vehicle are described and commented. Some videos illustrating these experiments can be found at http://www-laplace.imag.fr.
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Citations
Patent
Imminent-collision detection system and process
Michael John Paradie
- 09 Aug 2004
TL;DR: In this article, an imminent collision between a vehicle and an object is detected when the ratio of the probability that the observed object is actually within a collision zone to the probability of it being within a safe zone is greater than a certain value.
96
•Dissertation
Bayesian Approach to Action Selection and Attention Focusing. An Application in Autonomous Robot Programming.
Carla Koike
- 14 Nov 2005
TL;DR: This thesis addresses the problem of controlling autonomous sensory-motor systems and proposes a succession of cumulative hypotheses and simplifications within a precise and strict mathematical framework, called Bayesian programming, an extension of Bayesian networks.
17
Time to contact for obstacle avoidance
Guillmem Alenya,Amaury Nègre,James L. Crowley +2 more
- 01 Sep 2009
TL;DR: The results show that TTC can be used to provide reactive obstacle avoidance for local navigation and an algorithm for steering a vehicle using TTC to avoid obstacles while approaching a goal is shown.
An autonomous car-like robot navigating safely among pedestrians
Cédric Pradalier,J. Hermosillo,Carla Koike,Christophe Braillon,Pierre Bessière,Christian Laugier +5 more
- 27 Sep 2004
TL;DR: This paper addresses the fusion of controls issued from the control law and the obstacle avoidance module using probabilistic techniques and aims at reactive execution of planned motion in bi-steerable car.
References
Real-time obstacle avoidance for manipulators and mobile robots
TL;DR: This paper reformulated the manipulator con trol problem as direct control of manipulator motion in operational space—the space in which the task is originally described—rather than as control of the task's corresponding joint space motion obtained only after geometric and geometric transformation.
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•Book
Real-time obstacle avoidance for manipulators and mobile robots
Oussama Khatib
- 01 Jul 1990
TL;DR: This paper reformulated the manipulator control problem as direct control of manipulator motion in operational space-the space in which the task is originally described-rather than as control of the task's corresponding joint space motion obtained only after geometric and kinematic transformation.
3.7K
The dynamic window approach to collision avoidance
TL;DR: This approach, designed for mobile robots equipped with synchro-drives, is derived directly from the motion dynamics of the robot and safely controlled the mobile robot RHINO in populated and dynamic environments.
The vector field histogram-fast obstacle avoidance for mobile robots
Johann Borenstein,Yoram Koren +1 more
- 01 Jan 1991
TL;DR: A real-time obstacle avoidance method for mobile robots which has been developed and implemented, named the vector field histogram (VFH), permits the detection of unknown obstacles and avoids collisions while simultaneously steering the mobile robot toward the target.
VFH+: reliable obstacle avoidance for fast mobile robots
Iwan Ulrich,J. Borenstein +1 more
- 16 May 1998
TL;DR: This paper presents further improvements on the earlier vector field histogram (VFH) method developed by Borenstein-Koren (1991) for real-time mobile robot obstacle avoidance, offering several improvements that result in smoother robot trajectories and greater reliability.
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