Phase relationships between millennial-scale events 64,000–24,000 years ago
TL;DR: In this paper, a core recovered on the Iberian margin off southern Portugal can be correlated with Greenland ice cores using oxygen isotope variability in planktonic foraminifera which closely matches the ice core records of temperature over Greenland.
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Abstract: A core recovered on the Iberian margin off southern Portugal can be correlated with Greenland ice cores using oxygen isotope variability in planktonic foraminifera which closely matches the ice core records of temperature over Greenland. Our age model identifies the base of every interstadial between 64,000 and 24,000 years ago and uses the Greenland Ice Core Project (GRIP) timescale. The oxygen isotope signal in benthic foraminifera (on this GRIP-based timescale) is quite different from the planktonic record and resembles the temperature record over Antarctica when this is synchronized with Greenland using the record of methane in the atmospheric air in the polar ice cores. We interpret the benthic record as indicating significant fluctuations in ice volume during millennial events, and we suggest that Antarctic temperature changed as a function of ice volume.
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Late-Holocene climate variability in the Adriatic sea (Central Mediterranean)
TL;DR: Foraminifera assemblages collected from a set of sediment cores, collected on the Adriatic shelf and the Southern basin, provide compelling evidence of submillennial-scale environmental changes during the last 6000 years.
Episodes of Early Pleistocene West Antarctic Ice Sheet Retreat Recorded by Iceberg Alley Sediments
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Oxygen isotope and palaeomagnetic stratigraphy of Equatorial Pacific core V28-238: Oxygen isotope temperatures and ice volumes on a 105 year and 106 year scale☆
TL;DR: The core Vema 28-238 as discussed by the authors preserves an excellent oxygen isotope and magnetic stratigraphy and is shown to contain undisturbed sediments deposited continuously through the past 870,000 yr.
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Irregular glacial interstadials recorded in a new Greenland ice core
Sigfus J Johnsen,Sigfus J Johnsen,Henrik Clausen,Willi Dansgaard,K. Fuhrer,Niels S. Gundestrup,Claus U. Hammer,Peter Iversen,Jean Jouzel,Bernhard Stauffer,Jørgen Peder Steffensen +10 more
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