Migration, immobility and displacement outcomes following extreme events

TL;DR: In this paper , a case study focused on Lagos, Nigeria, one of the world's largest urban centers where rapid urbanization, poor urban planning, degrading infrastructure, and inadequate preparedness compounds flood vulnerability.

TL;DR: In this article, the influence of environmental factors on depopulation was evaluated for the Klodzko region in the Sudetes, a representative example of a depopulating peripheral mountain and border area in Central Europe.

TL;DR: The authors examined the first outward and first inward movements of rural-urban migrants in China using event-history analysis, and investigated the impacts of these movements on the onset of circularity.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors propose a de-naturalisation of climate-induced migration (CM) as a construct that reifies a series of phenomena into an issue to be researched and governed, by assessing the narratives, the knowledge, the logics and imaginaries on which conflicting discourses are built.

TL;DR: In this paper, a special report on Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation (SREX) has been jointly coordinated by Working Groups I (WGI) and II (WGII) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).

TL;DR: In this paper, the challenge of disasters and their approach are discussed, and a framework and theory for disaster mitigation is presented. But the authors do not address the problem of access to resources and coping in adversarial situations.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a discussion of current theories that clarify basic assumptions and hypotheses of the various models of international migration, including macro theories of neoclassical economics, micro theories of macro-economic economics, new economics with examples for crop insurance markets futures markets unemployment insurance and capital markets, dual labor market theory and structural inflation motivational problems economic dualism and the demography of labor supply; and world systems theory and the impacts of land raw materials labor material links ideological links and global cities.

TL;DR: It is explained how, in principle, early warning systems could be established to detect the proximity of some tipping points, and critically evaluate potential policy-relevant tipping elements in the climate system under anthropogenic forcing.