Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics: a guide for annotation, quantification and best reporting practices
Saleh Alseekh,Asaph Aharoni,Yariv Brotman,Kévin Contrepois,John C. D’Auria,Jan Ewald,Jennifer C. Ewald,Paul D. Fraser,Patrick Giavalisco,Robert Hall,Matthias Heinemann,Hannes Link,Jie Luo,Steffen Neumann,Jens Nielsen,Leonardo Perez de Souza,Kazuki Saito,Uwe Sauer,Frank C. Schroeder,Stefan Schuster,Gary Siuzdak,Aleksandra Skirycz,Lloyd W. Sumner,Michael Snyder,Huiru Tang,Takayuki Tohge,Yulan Wang,Weiwei Wen,Si Wu,Guowang Xu,Nicola Zamboni,Alisdair R. Fernie +31 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present guidelines covering sample preparation, replication and randomization, quantification, recovery and recombination, ion suppression and peak misidentification, as a means to enable high-quality reporting of liquid chromatography and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-derived data.
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Abstract: Mass spectrometry-based metabolomics approaches can enable detection and quantification of many thousands of metabolite features simultaneously. However, compound identification and reliable quantification are greatly complicated owing to the chemical complexity and dynamic range of the metabolome. Simultaneous quantification of many metabolites within complex mixtures can additionally be complicated by ion suppression, fragmentation and the presence of isomers. Here we present guidelines covering sample preparation, replication and randomization, quantification, recovery and recombination, ion suppression and peak misidentification, as a means to enable high-quality reporting of liquid chromatography- and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-based metabolomics-derived data.
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