Journal Article10.1016/S0301-4215(99)00051-8
Marginal abatement costs of CO2 emission reductions, geographical flexibility and concrete ceilings: an assessment using the POLES model
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TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyse the potential of adopting the flexibility mechanism of the Kyoto Protocol and show that widening the market to include developing countries is more effective than the Annex B market solution, which reduces the cost of implementing Kyoto for OECD countries and at the same time allows the countries of the South to benefit from selling the permits.
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About: This article is published in Energy Policy. The article was published on 01 Oct 1999. The article focuses on the topics: Marginal abatement cost & Kyoto Protocol.
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Citations
Global land-use implications of first and second generation biofuel targets
Petr Havlik,Uwe A. Schneider,Erwin Schmid,Hannes Böttcher,Steffen Fritz,Rastislav Skalský,K. Aoki,Stéphane De Cara,Georg Kindermann,Florian Kraxner,Sylvain Leduc,Ian McCallum,Aline Mosnier,Timm Sauer,Michael Obersteiner +14 more
TL;DR: In this paper, an economic partial equilibrium model of the global forest, agriculture, and biomass sectors with a bottom-up representation of agricultural and forestry management practices was used to analyze the indirect land use change (iLUC) of expanding agricultural areas dedicated to biofuel production.
894
The costs of the Kyoto protocol in the European Union
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors estimate reference CO2 emission projections in the European Union, and quantify the economic impacts of the Kyoto commitment on Member States, using a version of the MIT Emissions Prediction and Policy Analysis (EPPA) model, here disaggregated to separately include 9 European Community countries and commercial and household transportation sectors.
667
Impacts of population growth, economic development, and technical change on global food production and consumption
Uwe A. Schneider,Petr Havlik,Erwin Schmid,Hugo Valin,Aline Mosnier,Aline Mosnier,Michael Obersteiner,Hannes Boettcher,Rastislav Skalsky,Juraj Balkovic,Timm Sauer,Steffen Fritz +11 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors quantified the food production impacts of four alternative development scenarios from the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment and the Special Report on Emission Scenarios, and showed that per capita food levels increase in all examined development scenarios with minor impacts on food prices.
334
Do economic activities cause air pollution? Evidence from China’s major cities
TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated the causal relationship between PM2.5 and economic growth, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), and industrial structure in the long-term, while there is bilateral causality between the Air Quality Index and the other variables.
258
The market for tradable GHG permits under the Kyoto Protocol: a survey of model studies
TL;DR: In this article, the authors gather results from 25 models of the market for tradable greenhouse gas (GHG) emission permits under the Kyoto Protocol and show that the average market volume is approximately 17 and 33 billion USD under global trading and Annex B trading, respectively.
247
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Environmental levies and distortionary taxation
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Abstract: • Users may download and print one copy of any publication from the public portal for the purpose of private study or research. • You may not further distribute the material or use it for any profit-making activity or commercial gain • You may freely distribute the URL identifying the publication in the public portal Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim.
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Environmental levies and distortionary taxation
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors examine the extent to which costs of a U.S. carbon tax are reduced when its revenues finance cuts in income taxes and show that welfare costs rise significantly with pre-existing tax rates, indicating that models disregarding preexisting taxes may substantially understate the costs of new environmental tax initiatives.
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