Management Guidelines for Children with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer
Gary L. Francis,Steven G. Waguespack,Andrew J. Bauer,Peter Angelos,Salvatore Benvenga,Janete M. Cerutti,Catherine A. Dinauer,Jill Hamilton,Ian D. Hay,Markus Luster,Marguerite T. Parisi,Marianna Rachmiel,Geoffrey B. Thompson,Shunichi Yamashita +13 more
TL;DR: These inaugural guidelines provide recommendations for the evaluation and management of thyroid nodules in children and adolescents, including the role and interpretation of ultrasound, fine-needle aspiration cytology, and the management of benign nodules.
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Abstract: Background: Previous guidelines for the management of thyroid nodules and cancers were geared toward adults. Compared with thyroid neoplasms in adults, however, those in the pediatric population ex...
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Correlative Imaging of Pediatric Diseases
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TL;DR: The role of bone scintigraphy in the evaluation of malignancy has declined due to the advent of PET-computed tomography but remains a useful diagnostic tool evaluating infection and inflammatory processes such as chronic nonbacterial osteomyelitis, chronic regional pain syndrome, and osteonecrosis in Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease as mentioned in this paper .
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Endocrine disorders in infants, children, and adolescents
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TL;DR: In this article , the physiology of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis, thyroid gland, puberty, adrenal gland, and calcium and phosphate homeostasis is discussed, with emphasis on risk factors, clinical features, diagnosis, and treatment.
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TL;DR: Thyroid imaging is used to diagnose and monitor thyroid diseases in children. It is commonly used in conjunction with other clinical tests and imaging modalities. Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy in children.
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