Book Chapter10.1007/BFB0020217
Kernel Principal Component Analysis
Bernhard Schölkopf,Alexander J. Smola,Klaus-Robert Müller +2 more
- 08 Oct 1997
- pp 583-588
2.6K
TL;DR: A new method for performing a nonlinear form of Principal Component Analysis by the use of integral operator kernel functions is proposed and experimental results on polynomial feature extraction for pattern recognition are presented.
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Abstract: A new method for performing a nonlinear form of Principal Component Analysis is proposed. By the use of integral operator kernel functions, one can efficiently compute principal components in highdimensional feature spaces, related to input space by some nonlinear map; for instance the space of all possible d-pixel products in images. We give the derivation of the method and present experimental results on polynomial feature extraction for pattern recognition.
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TL;DR: High generalization ability of support-vector networks utilizing polynomial input transformations is demonstrated and the performance of the support- vector network is compared to various classical learning algorithms that all took part in a benchmark study of Optical Character Recognition.
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Nonlinear component analysis as a kernel eigenvalue problem
TL;DR: A new method for performing a nonlinear form of principal component analysis by the use of integral operator kernel functions is proposed and experimental results on polynomial feature extraction for pattern recognition are presented.
Application of the Karhunen-Loeve procedure for the characterization of human faces
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TL;DR: The use of natural symmetries (mirror images) in a well-defined family of patterns (human faces) is discussed within the framework of the Karhunen-Loeve expansion, which results in an extension of the data and imposes even and odd symmetry on the eigenfunctions of the covariance matrix.
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Simplified neuron model as a principal component analyzer
TL;DR: A simple linear neuron model with constrained Hebbian-type synaptic modification is analyzed and a new class of unconstrained learning rules is derived.
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