Journal Article10.1177/21677026221101070
Interpersonal Relationships and Callous-Unemotional Traits During Adolescence and Young Adulthood: An Investigation of Bidirectional Effects in Parent, Peer, and Romantic Relationships
E.P. Vaughan,Paul J. Frick,Emily L. Robertson,James V. Ray,Laura C. Thornton,Tina D. Wall Myers,Laurence Steinberg,Elizabeth Cauffman +7 more
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TL;DR: This article investigated the longitudinal associations between callous-unemotional (CU) traits and warmth with parents, friends, and romantic partners over a 5-year span in a sample of justice-involved adolescent and young adult males.
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Abstract: Callous-unemotional (CU) traits, or limited prosocial emotions, designate an important subgroup of individuals with conduct problems. These traits are associated with low quality of interpersonal relationships, but limited research has investigated the direction of these effects. In the present study, we investigated the longitudinal associations between CU traits and warmth with parents, friends, and romantic partners over a 5-year span in a sample of justice-involved adolescent and young-adult males. Random intercept cross-lagged panel analyses indicated that CU traits predicted reductions in parental warmth throughout adolescence and young adulthood. Negative bidirectional associations between CU traits and romantic warmth were present during young adulthood. However, although individuals with higher CU traits had less warm friendships, there were no within-individuals predictive associations over time. Findings indicate that CU traits are predictive of problematic interpersonal relationships, and these relationships need to be considered in intervention, including focusing on improving romantic warmth in young adulthood.
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Citations
Dimensions of Parenting and Children’s Conduct Problems: The Importance of Considering Children’s Callous–Unemotional Traits
Carolina Facci,Andrea Baroncelli,Paul J. Frick,Enrica Ciucci +3 more
TL;DR: Dimensions of parenting and children’s conduct problems: The importance of considering children’s callous–unemotional traits and emotional and behavioral aspects of parenting.
1
Daily Associations between Parental Warmth and Discipline and Adolescent Conduct Problems and Callous-Unemotional Traits
Yao Zheng,Kehan Li,Hao Zheng,Dave S. Pasalich +3 more
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The Influence of Parenting on Callous-Unemotional Traits and the Implications for the Causes and Treatment of Conduct Disorder.
Paul J Frick
TL;DR: This study examines the influence of parenting on callous-unemotional traits and conduct disorder in children, highlighting the importance of considering genetic and environmental factors, as well as the role of parenting warmth and responsiveness in distinguishing subgroups of children with conduct disorder.
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Maternal and Paternal Parenting and Maltreatment in Relation to Callous-Unemotional Traits in Detained Male Adolescents
Thomas Cassart,Stijn Vandevelde,Olivier F. Colins +2 more
TL;DR: Parenting practices and childhood maltreatment are positively associated with callous-unemotional traits in detained male adolescents.
Relations between maternal parenting styles and callous-unemotional behavior in Chinese children: A longitudinal study
Shengqi Zhu,Shengqi Zhu,Shengqi Zhu +2 more
TL;DR: Longitudinal study examining the relationship between maternal parenting styles and callous-unemotional behavior (CU behavior) in Chinese preschoolers.
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