Journal Article10.1139/B06-120
Interactions between mosses (Bryophyta) and fungi
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TL;DR: A taxonomically diverse suite of fungi interacts with bryophytes as pathogens, parasites, saprobes, and commensals, which can be highly evolved, as in Bryophytomyces sphagni (Navashin) Cif.
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Abstract: A taxonomically diverse suite of fungi interacts with bryophytes as pathogens, parasites, saprobes, and commensals. Necrotrophic pathogens such as Tephrocybe palustris (Peck) Donk and Nectria mnii ...
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Citations
Physcomitrella patens auxin conjugate synthetase (GH3) double knockout mutants are more resistant to Pythium infection than wild type.
TL;DR: It is shown that infection with P. debaryanum caused stronger disease symptoms than with Pythium irregulare, indicating a differential induction of the auxin response, and that endogenous high auxin levels in P. patens GH3-doKO mutants lead to higher resistance against the oomycete.
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Unveiling the nature of a miniature world: a horizon scan of fundamental questions in bryology
Jairo Patiño,Irene Bisang,Bernard Goffinet,Lars Hedenäs,Stuart F. McDaniel,Silvia Pressel,Michael Stech,Claudine Ah-Peng,Ariel Bergamini,Richard T. Caners,D. Christine Cargill,Nils Cronberg,Jeffrey G. Duckett,Sarah M. Eppley,Nicole J. Fenton,Kirsten M. Fisher,Juana Ma González-Mancebo,Mitsuyasu Hasebe,Jochen Heinrichs,Kristoffer Hylander,Michael S. Ignatov,Javier Martínez-Abaigar,Nagore G. Medina,Rafael Medina,Dietmar Quandt,Stefan A. Rensing,Karen S. Renzaglia,Matt A. M. Renner,Rosa M. Ros,Alfons Schäfer-Verwimp,Juan Carlos Villarreal,Alain Vanderpoorten +31 more
TL;DR: In this article , the authors carried out a review to identify outstanding challenges and future perspectives in bryology, and identified 50 fundamental questions that are critical in advancing the discipline, which is referred to as horizon scanning.
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Pharmacological screening of bryophyte extracts that inhibit growth and induce abnormal phenotypes in human HeLa cancer cells
Lucie Krzaczkowski,Michel Wright,Delphine Reberioux,Georges Massiot,Chantal Etievant,Jean Edouard Gairin +5 more
TL;DR: A pharmacological screening of a bryophyte extract library using a phenotypic cell‐based assay revealing microtubules, centrosomes and DNA reveals two unusual phenotypes of moss extracts.
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Forestry impacts on the hidden fungal biodiversity associated with bryophytes
TL;DR: It is confirmed that Hylocomium splendens hosts an immense diversity of fungi and demonstrates that this community is structured in part by forest age, and as such is highly influenced by modern forestry practices.
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Ants reign over a distinct microbiome in forest soil
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that the nests represent a niche, where microbial species can adapt and diverge from the communities in the surrounding soils, and contribute to the understanding of the composition and function of microbiomes in fragmented habitats.
References
Primary Cell Wall Composition of Bryophytes and Charophytes
Zoë A. Popper,Stephen C. Fry +1 more
TL;DR: The results show that major evolutionary events are often associated with changes in PCW composition, and that the acquisition of xyloglucan may have been a pre-adaptive advantage that allowed colonization of land.
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The ecological significance of organochemical compounds in Sphagnum
Jos T. A. Verhoeven,W. M. Liefveld +1 more
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TL;DR: In this paper, the production and further fate of secondary metabolites produced by Sphagnum representatives are reviewed, with special reference to their ecological significance for the sphagnum plants and for the bog ecosystem as a whole.
Bryophyte interactions with other plants.
TL;DR: Bryophytes are involved in a variety of competitive, parasitic, symbiotic, mutualistic and as yet unspecifiable interactions with vascular plants, algae, fungi, lichens, cyanobactcria and autotrophic and heterotrophic bacteria, in only very few cases have these interactions been analysed functionally.
168
Suppression of Verticillium Wilt in Eggplant by Some Fungal Root Endophytes
TL;DR: Isolates belonging to Mycelium radicis atrovirens, including Phialocephala fortinii, were the most prevalent in all the five bait plants.
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