Instantons and wormholes in Minkowski and (A)dS spaces
Michael Gutperle,Wafic A. Sabra +1 more
62
TL;DR: In this paper, a d-dimensional gravity theory with an axion-dilaton pair of scalar fields is constructed for the case of vanishing, positive and negative cosmological constant.
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About: This article is published in Nuclear Physics. The article was published on 23 Dec 2002. and is currently open access. The article focuses on the topics: Scalar field & Wormhole.
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Citations
Wormholes in AdS
Juan Maldacena,Liat Maoz +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a few euclidean supergravity solutions with multiple boundaries were constructed, where the corresponding boundary field theory is well defined on each boundary, and these configurations are puzzling from the AdS/CFT point of view.
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Sharpening the Weak Gravity Conjecture with Dimensional Reduction
TL;DR: In this paper, the weak gravity conjecture was investigated under toroidal compactification and RG flows, finding evidence that WGC bounds for single photons become weaker in the infrared and a superextremal particle should exist for every charge in the charge lattice.
Generating geodesic flows and supergravity solutions
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors consider the problem of constructing a geodesic with the minimal number of free parameters such that all other geodesics are generated through isometrics, and give an intrinsic characterization of this solution in a wide class of orbits for various supergravities in different dimensions.
148
Euclidean wormholes, baby universes, and their impact on particle physics and cosmology
TL;DR: In particular, wormholes are expected to break the shift symmetries of axions or Goldstone bosons non-perturbatively as discussed by the authors, which can be relevant to large-field inflation and connects to arguments made on the basis of the Weak Gravity or Swampland conjectures.
Euclidean wormholes, baby universes, and their impact on particle physics and cosmology
TL;DR: In particular, wormholes are expected to break the shift symmetries of axions or Goldstone bosons non-perturbatively as discussed by the authors, which can be relevant to large-field inflation and connects to arguments made on the basis of the Weak Gravity or Swampland conjectures.
References
A Stress tensor for Anti-de Sitter gravity
Vijay Balasubramanian,Per Kraus +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the boundary stress tensor associated with a gravitating system in asymptotically anti-de Sitter space is computed, and the conformal anomalies in two and four dimensions are recovered.
2.8K
Why There Is Nothing Rather Than Something: A Theory of the Cosmological Constant
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that wormholes can have the effect of making the cosmological constant vanish, and that wormhole topology changing configurations in euclidean quantum gravity have been advocated by several authors.
986
Black Holes as Red Herrings: Topological Fluctuations and the Loss of Quantum Coherence
TL;DR: The topological fluctuations recently suggested by Hawking, by Giddings and Strominger, and by Lavrelashvili, Rubakov, and Tinyakov do not lead to an observable loss of quantum coherence as discussed by the authors.
717
Loss of Incoherence and Determination of Coupling Constants in Quantum Gravity
TL;DR: In this paper, the wave function of an interacting family of one large parent and many Planck-sized "baby" universes is computed in a semiclassical approximation using an adaptation of Hartle-Hawking initial conditions.
691
Axion-induced topology change in quantum gravity and string theory
TL;DR: In this article, instantons are found which describe the nucleation of a Planck-sized baby Robertson-Walker universe and an estimate of the magnitude of this effect on particle propagation is made in the semi-classical approximation.
635