In-situ liquid phase TEM observations of nucleation and growth processes

TL;DR: In this paper , the authors provide a summary and highlight the in situ studies of crystal nucleation and growth, with a particular emphasis on the state-of-the-art research progress since the year 2016, and include technological advances, atomic-scale observations, substrate-and temperature-dependent nucleation, and the progress achieved in the various materials: metals, alloys, metallic compounds, colloids, and proteins.

TL;DR: The Stream Liquid Heating Holder as discussed by the authors is a complete system for liquid phase experiments at elevated temperature inside the transmission electron microscope, which features a unique on-chip flow channel combined with a microheater, enabling direct flow over the imaging area and rapid replenishment of the solution inside the nanocell with simultaneous heating to more than 100 °C.

TL;DR: This study investigates scaling-induced wetting in membrane distillation, summarizing theories and pretreatment methods, and evaluating operation and cleaning conditions to mitigate its effects in hypersaline wastewater treatment.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide an overview of the developments in in situ TEM techniques, focusing on their application for studies related to catalysis by loosely following the four stages of the catalyst life cycle: synthesis, activation, performance and deactivation, and regeneration.

TL;DR: Spiral growth at two or more closely spaced screw dislocations provides a mechanism for generating complex polytypic and polymorphic structures and is of fundamental importance to understanding crystal growth.

TL;DR: This paper presents a meta-modelling scheme that automates the very labor-intensive and therefore time-heavy and therefore expensive and expensive process of biomineralization that is currently used in materials science.

TL;DR: The article ''On the Equilibrium of Heterogeneous Substances'', which was published in ''Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences'', vol. 3 (1874-78), pp. 108-248 and 343-524 as mentioned in this paper

TL;DR: In Veranlassung der Abfassung einiger Kapitel meines Lehrbuches der allgemeinen Chemie habe ich mehrere bereits bekannte Versuche bezüglich der Bildung fester Körper aus Lösungen und Schmelzen, sowie ihrer polymorphen Umwandlungen wiederholt, um die Erscheinungen aus eigener Anschauung kennen zu lernen as mentioned in this paper