Highly Integrated Single-Base Resolution Maps of the Epigenome in Arabidopsis

TL;DR: At the manufacturers’ recommended input RNA levels, all the RNA-Seq library preparation protocols evaluated were suitable for distinguishing between experimental groups, and the TruSeq Stranded mRNA kit was universally applicable to studies focusing on protein-coding gene profiles.

TL;DR: In vitro application of the common DNA methylation inhibitor 5-azacytidine and accelerator methyl trifluoromethanesulfonate demonstrated that DNA demethylation promoted anther development, while increased methylation only partially inhibited antherDevelopment under HT stress.

TL;DR: The current status of epigenetic miRNA regulation is summarized and future therapeutic prospects in the field are discussed with a focus on cancer.

TL;DR: Various single-cell sequencing techniques that can elucidate the molecular properties of CTCs are outlined and the drawbacks that need to be overcome are explained.

TL;DR: Results indicate that while a 3-fold reduction in levels of genomic m5C has no detectable effect on the viability or proliferation of ES cells in culture, a similar reduction of DNA methylation in embryos causes abnormal development and embryonic lethality.

TL;DR: A genomic sequencing method is reported that provides positive identification of 5-methylcytosine residues and yields strand-specific sequences of individual molecules in genomic DNA, which suggests that the high methylation level of single-copy sequences in sperm may be locally modulated by binding of protein factors in germ-line cells.

TL;DR: Application of an algorithm incorporating all eight characteristics associated with siRNA functionality significantly improves potent siRNA selection and highlights the utility of rational design for selecting potent siRNAs and facilitating functional gene knockdown studies.

TL;DR: The biological significance of 5-methylcytosine was in doubt for many years, but is no longer, and it has become clear that programmed changes in methylation patterns are less important in the regulation of mammalian development than was previously believed.