Journal Article10.1016/0092-8674(81)90413-X
Expression of a β-globin gene is enhanced by remote SV40 DNA sequences
TL;DR: The activation of genes by specific enhancer elements seems to be a widespread mechanism that may be used for the regulation of gene expression and defines a class of DNA elements with a mode of action that has not been heretofore described.
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About: This article is published in Cell. The article was published on 01 Dec 1981. The article focuses on the topics: Regulation of gene expression & Gene product.
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Citations
A 3D Map of the Human Genome at Kilobase Resolution Reveals Principles of Chromatin Looping
Suhas S.P. Rao,Miriam H. Huntley,Neva C. Durand,Elena K. Stamenova,Ivan D. Bochkov,James T. Robinson,James T. Robinson,Adrian L. Sanborn,Ido Machol,Ido Machol,Arina D. Omer,Arina D. Omer,Eric S. Lander,Eric S. Lander,Eric S. Lander,Erez Lieberman Aiden +15 more
TL;DR: In situ Hi-C is used to probe the 3D architecture of genomes, constructing haploid and diploid maps of nine cell types, identifying ∼10,000 loops that frequently link promoters and enhancers, correlate with gene activation, and show conservation across cell types and species.
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An atlas of active enhancers across human cell types and tissues
Robin Andersson,Claudia Gebhard,Irene Miguel-Escalada,Ilka Hoof,Jette Bornholdt,Mette Boyd,Yun Chen,Xiaobei Zhao,Xiaobei Zhao,Christian Schmidl,Takahiro Suzuki,Evgenia Ntini,Erik Arner,Eivind Valen,Eivind Valen,Kang Li,Lucia Schwarzfischer,Dagmar Glatz,Johanna Raithel,Berit Lilje,Nicolas Rapin,Frederik Otzen Bagger,Mette Rose Jørgensen,Peter Refsing Andersen,Nicolas Bertin,Owen J. L. Rackham,A. Maxwell Burroughs,J Kenneth Baillie,Yuri Ishizu,Yuri Shimizu,Erina Furuhata,Shiori Maeda,Yutaka Negishi,Christopher J. Mungall,Terrence F. Meehan,Timo Lassmann,Masayoshi Itoh,Hideya Kawaji,Naoto Kondo,Jun Kawai,Andreas Lennartsson,Carsten O. Daub,Peter Heutink,David A. Hume,Torben Heick Jensen,Harukazu Suzuki,Yoshihide Hayashizaki,Ferenc Müller,Alistair R. R. Forrest,Piero Carninci,Michael Rehli,Albin Sandelin +51 more
TL;DR: It is shown that enhancers share properties with CpG-poor messenger RNA promoters but produce bidirectional, exosome-sensitive, relatively short unspliced RNAs, the generation of which is strongly related to enhancer activity.
Human oestrogen receptor cDNA: sequence, expression and homology to v-erb-A
Stephen Green,P Walter,Vijay Kumar,Andrée Krust,Jean-Marc Bornert,Patrick Argos,Pierre Chambon +6 more
TL;DR: Cloned and sequenced the complete complementary DNA of the oestrogen receptor (ER) present in the breast cancer cell line MCF-7 and found extensive homology between the ER and the erb-A protein of the oncogenic avian erythroblastosis virus.
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Widespread transcription at neuronal activity-regulated enhancers
Tae Kyung Kim,Martin Hemberg,Jesse M. Gray,Allen M. Costa,Daniel M. Bear,Jing Wu,David A. Harmin,Michael W. Laptewicz,Kellie Barbara-Haley,Scott Kuersten,Eirene Markenscoff-Papadimitriou,Eirene Markenscoff-Papadimitriou,Dietmar Kuhl,Haruhiko Bito,Paul F. Worley,Gabriel Kreiman,Michael E. Greenberg +16 more
TL;DR: It is revealed that a widespread mechanism of enhancer activation involves RNAPII binding and eRNA synthesis, which occurs specifically at enhancers that are actively engaged in promoting mRNA synthesis.
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Transcription factors: from enhancer binding to developmental control.
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References
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TL;DR: This paper describes a method of transferring fragments of DNA from agarose gels to cellulose nitrate filters that can be hybridized to radioactive RNA and hybrids detected by radioautography or fluorography.
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Activation of a cellular onc gene by promoter insertion in ALV-induced lymphoid leukosis
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The structure and evolution of the human β-globin gene family
Argiris Efstratiadis,James W. Posakony,Tom Maniatis,Richard M. Lawn,Catherine O'Connell,Richard A. Spritz,Jon K. deRiel,Bernard G. Forget,Sherman M. Weissman,Jerry L. Slightom,Ann E. Blechl,Oliver Smithies,Francisco E. Baralle,Carol C. Shoulders,Nick J. Proudfoot +14 more
TL;DR: A model for the involvement of short direct repeat sequences in the generation of deletions in the noncoding and coding regions of B-like globin genes during evolution is described.
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In vivo sequence requirements of the SV40 early promoter region
TL;DR: To investigate the sequences necessary for proper initiation of transcription of SV40 early genes, several deletion mutants are constructed in the promoter region of the TATA box region.
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Biochemical transfer of single-copy eucaryotic genes using total cellular DNA as donor
TL;DR: High molecular weight DNA from cells containing only one copy of the HSV gene coding for tk was successfully used to transform L+K-cells to the tk+ phenotype, and the acquired phenotype was demonstrated to be donor-derived by analysis of the electrophoretic mobility of the tK activity.
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