Patent
Error concealment for voice transmission system
Fisseha Mekuria,Jan Aberg +1 more
- 28 Feb 2002
12
TL;DR: In this article, a method for improving quality of voice information at the system receiver is proposed, which includes the steps of computing a threshold value associated with a particular pitch synchronous frame, and selectively comparing an average magnitude of the particular pitch synchronized frame with the threshold value to detect loss of a data frame contained in the particular PSC frame.
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Abstract: In a voice communication system such as the Bluetooth Short Range Radio System, wherein transmission of voice information through an air interface is represented by a succession of frames of signal data samples respectively contained in a succession of pitch synchronous frames, and wherein one or more of the data frames may be lost due to interference, a method is disclosed for improving quality of voice information at the system receiver. The method includes the steps of computing a threshold value associated with a particular pitch synchronous frame, and selectively comparing an average magnitude of the particular pitch synchronous frame with the threshold value to detect loss of a data frame contained in the particular pitch synchronous frame. When loss is detected, the loss is concealed at the receiver by replacing the particular pitch synchronous frame with a replica of the pitch synchronous frame which immediately precedes the particular frame in the succession of pitch synchronous frames.
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Citations
Patent
Method and device for performing frame erasure concealment to higher-band signal
Jianfeng Xu,Lei Miao,Chen Hu,Qing Zhang,Lijing Xu,Wei Li,Zhengzhong Du,Yi Yang,Fengyan Qi,Wuzhou Zhan,Dongqi Wang +10 more
- 16 May 2008
TL;DR: In this paper, a method for performing a frame erasure concealment to a higher-band signal, including calculating a periodic intensity of a higherband signal with respect to a lowerband signal was presented.
36
Patent
Synthesis of lost blocks of a digital audio signal, with pitch period correction
Balazs Kovesi,Stéphane Ragot +1 more
- 17 Oct 2007
TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of repetition of transients, such as plosives of a speech signal, are avoided by comparing the samples of a pitch period with those of the previous pitch period.
22
Patent
Bit error concealment for audio coding systems
Robert W. Zopf,Vivek Kumar,Juin-Hwey Chen +2 more
- 28 Apr 2009
TL;DR: In this article, a bit error concealment (BEC) system and method is described that detects and conceals the presence of click-like artifacts in an audio signal caused by bit errors introduced during transmission of the audio signal within an audio communications system.
20
Speech analysis apparatus, speech analysis method and computer program
TL;DR: In this article, a speech analysis apparatus analyzing prosodic characteristics of speech information and outputting a prosodic discrimination result includes an input unit inputting speech information, an acoustic analysis unit calculating relative pitch variation and a discrimination unit performing speech discrimination processing.
15
Patent
Method and apparatus for the detection of previous packet loss in non-packetized speech
Minkyu Lee,James William McGowan +1 more
- 06 May 2003
TL;DR: In this article, a method and apparatus for detecting previous packet loss in non-packetized speech by applying one or more filters to a segment of said nonpacketised speech, each of the filters determining an energy parameter value for a given frequency band of said segment, and comparing one or some of said determined energy parameter values to one of the corresponding thresholds.
5
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Magnus Westerlund,Anders Nohlgren,Anders Uvliden,Jonas Svedberg,Jim Sundqvist +4 more
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TL;DR: In this article, an improved forward error correction (FEC) technique for coding speech data was proposed, which provides interaction between the primary synthesis model and the redundant synthesis model during and after decoding to improve the quality of a synthesized output speech signal.
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Patent
Loss tolerant speech decoder for telecommunications
Jr. Jaime L. Prieto
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TL;DR: In this article, a method and device for extrapolating past signal-history data for insertion into missing data segments in order to conceal digital speech frame errors is proposed, which is implemented with a device that utilizes a finite-impulse response (FIR) multi-layer feed-forward artificial neural network.
Patent
Transmission error concealment in an audio signal
Balazs Kovesi,Dominique Massaloux,David Deleam +2 more
- 05 Sep 2001
TL;DR: In this paper, a method of concealing transmission error in a digital audio signal in which a signal that has been decoded after transmission is received, the samples decoded while the transmitted data is valid are stored, at least one short-term prediction operator and one long-term predictive operator are estimated as a function of stored valid samples, and any missing or erroneous samples in the decoder signal are generated using the operators estimated in this way, the method being characterized in that the energy of the synthesized signal as generated in this manner is controlled by means of a gain that
76
Patent
Concealment of frame erasures and method
Takahiro Unno
- 27 Feb 2002
TL;DR: In this article, a decoder for code excited LP encoded frames with both adaptive and fixed codebooks was proposed, and erased frame concealment uses repetitive excitation plus a smoothing of pitch gain in the next good frame, plus multilevel voicing classification with multiple thresholds of correlations determining linear interpolated adaptive and codebook excitation contributions.
55
Patent
Systems and methods for encoding and decoding speech for lossy transmission networks
Leon Bialik
- 15 Apr 2002
TL;DR: In this article, a voice encoder utilizes future data, such as the lookahead data typically available for linear predictive coding (LPC), to partially encode a future packet and to send the partial encoding as part of the current packet.
42
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