Environmentally available biowastes as substrate in microbial fuel cell for efficient chromium reduction.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors summarized the important knowledge and applications of MFCs, concurrently identifying the technological bottlenecks that restricted its vast implementation and economic analysis was also performed to provide multi-angle perspectives to readers.

TL;DR: In this article , the authors evaluated the effects of electrode arrangement and aquatic plant selection on the performance of single-chamber constructed wetland-microbial fuel cell (CW-MFC) in the treatment of wastewater containing Cr(VI).

TL;DR: The upper limit of BOD detection was greatly broadened to 500 mg/L, the response time was shortened by 50% for artificial wastewater with a BOD of 100 million, and the relative error of B OD detection was reduced to less than 10%.

TL;DR: In this paper , the impact of nickel (Ni2+) on the performance of anodic electroactive biofilms (EABs) in the bioelectrochemical system (BES) was investigated.

TL;DR: Isolation and purification of nucleic acids DNA reassociation experiments DNA-rRNA hybridization and methods DNA sequencing in bacterial systematics direct sequence analysis of small RNAs 16S/23S rRNA sequencing the polymerase chain reaction development and application of nucleics acid probes DNA fingerprinting from macromolecules to trees.

TL;DR: In this article, the technical applicability of various physico-chemical treatments for the removal of heavy metals such as Cd(II), Cr(III, Cr(VI), Cu(II, Ni(II) and Zn(II).

TL;DR: In this paper, the dispersive behavior observed at rough electrodes can be described by a constant phase element (CPE) of the form Z(ω) = K(jω)−α, where α has a value between 0·5 (porous electrodes) and unity (ideally flat electrodes).