Development of a Peptide Reactivity Assay for Screening Contact Allergens
G. Frank Gerberick,Jeffrey D. Vassallo,Ruth E. Bailey,Joel G. Chaney,Morrall Stephen William,Jean-Pierre Lepoittevin +5 more
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TL;DR: The data presented show that measuring peptide reactivity has utility for screening chemicals for their skin sensitization potency and thus potential for reducing the authors' reliance on animal test methods.
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About: This article is published in Toxicological Sciences. The article was published on 01 Oct 2004. and is currently open access. The article focuses on the topics: Sensitization & Local lymph node assay.
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Citations
Development of an Artificial Neural Network Model for Risk Assessment of Skin Sensitization Using Human Cell Line Activation Test, Direct Peptide Reactivity Assay, KeratinoSens™ and in Silico Structure Alert Parameter
TL;DR: The development of an artificial neural network prediction model for skin sensitization risk assessment based on the integrated testing strategy concept is described, using direct peptide reactivity assay, KeratinoSens™, human cell line activation test and an in silico or structure alert parameter.
43
Does Irritation Potency Contribute to the Skin Sensitization Potency of Contact Allergens
TL;DR: A limited trend was demonstrated, consistent with the hypothesis, but indicating that either skin irritation is a poor measure of danger signals, or that such signals are perhaps no more than a necessary requirement for the acquisition of skin sensitization rather than a key determinant of the relative potency of a skin sensitizing chemical.
42
Sensitization effect of thimerosal is mediated in vitro via reactive oxygen species and calcium signaling
TL;DR: Thimerosal induced U937 activation via oxidative stress from mitochondrial stores and mitochondrial membrane depolarization with a primordial effect of thiol groups, suggesting that Ca2- influx is a secondary event following ROS induction as Ca2+ influx was suppressed after pretreatment with NAC but not with thiol-independent antioxidants.
41
Penetration and haptenation of p-phenylenediamine
TL;DR: An overview of studies regarding PPD penetration through skin (analogues and studies on the amino acids that are targeted by PPD) and the auto‐oxidation and N‐acetylation steps involved in PPD metabolism are described.
Nanotechnology-Based Medical Devices for the Treatment of Chronic Skin Lesions: From Research to the Clinic.
Marco Ruggeri,Eleonora Bianchi,Silvia Rossi,Barbara Vigani,Maria Cristina Bonferoni,Carla Caramella,Giuseppina Sandri,Franca Ferrari +7 more
TL;DR: Nanotechnology-based scaffolds are promising platforms for wound healing, especially due to their similarity to the extracellular matrix and their capability to promote cell adhesion and proliferation, and to restore skin integrity, when grafted into the wound site.
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