Journal Article10.1103/physrevd.109.066017
Connecting flux vacua through scalar field excursions
Gary Shiu,Flavio Tonioni,V. Van Hemelryck,Thomas Van Riet +3 more
- 17 Nov 2023
4
TL;DR: Connecting flux vacua through scalar field excursions connects different flux vacua in a single scalar potential, resolving the separation by thin domain walls. Distances between different vacua can be computed using the usual field space metric.
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Abstract: We show how flux vacua that differ from each other in flux quanta can be seen as different vacua in a single scalar potential of an enlarged field space, which resolves the separation by thin domain walls. This observation, which is motivated by the AdS Distance Conjecture, allows one to compute distances between different vacua using the usual field space metric. We verify for explicit examples such as scale-seperated IIA flux vacua and the IIB Freund-Rubin vacua that the Distance Conjecture (for scalar fields) is satisfied and that the asymptotic directions in the enlarged field space are indeed hyperbolic. This enlarged field space contains the tachyon fields on the unstable $\tilde{\mathrm{D}}p$-branes of type II string theory, which can induce the brane charges of the stable D-branes. We suggest that requiring continuous interpolations refines the Cobordism Conjecture and postdicts the existence of unstable $\tilde{\mathrm{D}}p$-branes.
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Citations
Scale-separated AdS$$_3\times $$S$$^1$$ vacua from IIA orientifolds
Fotis Farakos,Matteo Morittu +1 more
TL;DR: Scale-separated AdS$$_3\times $$S$$^1$$ vacua from IIA orientifolds study supersymmetric AdS $$_3$$ flux vacua of massive type-IIA supergravity on anisotropic G2 orientifolds. Depending on the flux value, the compact space can be either scale-separated or parametrically scale-separated from the external space.
A positive metric over DGKT vacua
Eran Palti,Nicolo Petri +1 more
Abstract: We study the notion of a metric over the space of AdS solution in string theory, leading to an associated distance between them. Such a distance is the idea underlying the AdS distance conjecture. We utilise the previously developed prescription for extracting such a metric: taking an off-shell quadratic variation of the string theory effective action and then evaluating it over the space of on-shell solutions. It was shown that this prescription leads to a well-defined positive metric over M-theory Freund-Rubin vacua. In this work, we use the same prescription to calculate the metric over type IIA DGKT vacua. These are much more involved, they have multiple flux parameters and exhibit scale separation. While it remains an open question whether these vacua exist as fully localised solutions of string theory, they are well-defined within the four-dimensional effective theory, which is all that is required for the calculation. We find that they also have a positive metric over them. Interestingly, this metric turns out to be independent of the many flux parameters in the solution, similarly to what happens for metrics over scalar field spaces. This non-trivial flux cancellation, as well as results from explicit vacua, lead us to propose a Swampland condition: that the metric over the space of vacua in quantum gravity, as defined by the above prescription, is always positive.
Hiding the extra dimensions: A review on scale separation in string theory
TL;DR: This review synthesizes scale separation in string theory, focusing on parametric scale separation in flux compactifications, and discusses its implications, limitations, and Swampland arguments, providing a comprehensive overview of the subject's current state.
Confinement from Distance in Metric Space and its Relation to Cosmological Constant
Amineh Mohseni,Mahdi Torabian +1 more
- 25 Oct 2023
TL;DR: Researchers explore the connection between confinement scale in gauge theories and cosmological constant in quantum gravity, finding a relationship between the two through distance in metric space configurations in string compactifications and swampland program constraints.
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Jean-Pierre Derendinger,Costas Kounnas,Costas Kounnas,P.M. Petropoulos,Fabio Zwirner,Fabio Zwirner +5 more
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