Journal Article10.1039/C0CS00108B
Cellulose nanomaterials review: structure, properties and nanocomposites
Robert J. Moon,Robert J. Moon,Ashlie Martini,John A. Nairn,John Simonsen,Jeffrey P. Youngblood +5 more
TL;DR: This critical review provides a processing-structure-property perspective on recent advances in cellulose nanoparticles and composites produced from them, and summarizes cellulOSE nanoparticles in terms of particle morphology, crystal structure, and properties.
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Abstract: This critical review provides a processing-structure-property perspective on recent advances in cellulose nanoparticles and composites produced from them. It summarizes cellulose nanoparticles in terms of particle morphology, crystal structure, and properties. Also described are the self-assembly and rheological properties of cellulose nanoparticle suspensions. The methodology of composite processing and resulting properties are fully covered, with an emphasis on neat and high fraction cellulose composites. Additionally, advances in predictive modeling from molecular dynamic simulations of crystalline cellulose to the continuum modeling of composites made with such particles are reviewed (392 references).
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References
A variational approach to the theory of the elastic behaviour of polycrystals
Zvi Hashin,S. Shtrikman +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors derived lower and upper bounds for the elastic moduli of polycrystals in terms of the modulus of the constituting crystals, and showed that the present bounds are a considerable improvement of the well-known Voigt and Reuss bounds.
1K
Ultrapermeable, Reverse-Selective Nanocomposite Membranes
Timothy C. Merkel,Benny D. Freeman,Richard J. Spontak,Zhenjie He,Ingo Pinnau,Pavla Meakin,Anita J. Hill +6 more
TL;DR: It is discovered that physical dispersion of nonporous, nanoscale, fumed silica particles in glassy amorphous poly(4-methyl-2-pentyne) simultaneously and surprisingly enhances both membrane permeability and selectivity for large organic molecules over small permanent gases.
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Optically Transparent Nanofiber Paper
TL;DR: Nogi et al. as discussed by the authors proposed an optically transparent paper with low thermal expansion (CTE <8.5 ppm K ) using 15 nm cellulose nanofibers with the same chemical constituents as conventional paper and a production process also similar to conventional paper.
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Effect of microcrystallite preparation conditions on the formation of colloid crystals of cellulose
TL;DR: In this paper, the particle size of cellulose microcrystallites was characterized with transmission electron microscopy and photon correlation spectroscopy, and the surface charge was determined by conductometric titration.
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