Book Chapter10.1002/9780470593783.CH2
Brassica and Its Close Allies: Cytogenetics and Evolution
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About: This article is published in Plant Breeding Reviews. The article was published on 23 Nov 2009.
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Citations
Elucidating the triplicated ancestral genome structure of radish based on chromosome-level comparison with the Brassica genomes
Young-Min Jeong,Namshin Kim,Byung Ohg Ahn,Mijin Oh,Won-Hyong Chung,Hee Chung,Seongmun Jeong,Ki-Byung Lim,Yoon-Jung Hwang,Goon-Bo Kim,Seunghoon Baek,Sang-Bong Choi,Dae-Jin Hyung,Seung-Won Lee,Seong-Han Sohn,Soo-Jin Kwon,Mina Jin,Young-Joo Seol,Won Byoung Chae,Keun Jin Choi,Beom-Seok Park,Hee-Ju Yu,Jeong-Hwan Mun +22 more
TL;DR: A chromosome-scale draft genome sequence of radish that is assembled into nine chromosomal pseudomolecules is presented as well as novel insight into evolution of the mesohexaploid genomes in the tribe Brassiceae.
134
Trigenomic bridges for Brassica improvement
Sheng Chen,Matthew N. Nelson,Anne-Marie Chèvre,Eric Jenczewski,Zaiyun Li,Annaliese S. Mason,Jinling Meng,Julie A. Plummer,A. Pradhan,Kadambot H. M. Siddique,Rod J. Snowdon,Guijun Yan,Weijun Zhou,Wallace Cowling +13 more
TL;DR: Armed with new genetic resources from trigenomic bridges, Brassica breeders will be able to improve yield and broaden adaptation of Brassica crops to meet human demands for food and biofuel, particularly in the face of abiotic constraints caused by climate change.
95
Interspecific Hybridization for Brassica Crop Improvement
Elvis Katche,Daniela Quezada-Martinez,Elizabeth Ihien Katche,Paula Vasquez-Teuber,Annaliese S. Mason +4 more
- 22 Jul 2019
TL;DR: This review introduces the Brassica crop species and their wild relatives, barriers to interspecific and intergeneric hybridization and methods to overcome them, previous successful and unsuccessful attempts at the use of interspecific hybridization for crop improvement in Brassica, and provides information about resources available to breeders wishing to take advantage of this method.
Evidence from Genome-wide Simple Sequence Repeat Markers for a Polyphyletic Origin and Secondary Centers of Genetic Diversity of Brassica juncea in China and India
Sheng Chen,Zhenjie Wan,Matthew N. Nelson,Jitendra S. Chauhan,Robert Redden,W.A. Burton,Ping Lin,Phillip A. Salisbury,Tingdong Fu,Wallace Cowling +9 more
TL;DR: The marker data and geographic distribution of Groups 1 and 2 were consistent with two independent migrations of B. juncea from its center of origin in the Middle East and neighboring regions along trade routes to western China and northern India, followed by regional adaptation.
69
Mitochondrial genome and transcriptome analysis of five alloplasmic male-sterile lines in Brassica juncea
Zengxiang Wu,Kaining Hu,Mengjiao Yan,Liping Song,Jing Wen,Chaozhi Ma,Jinxiong Shen,Tingdong Fu,Bin Yi,Jinxing Tu +9 more
TL;DR: It is speculated that the putative candidate male sterility gene orf108 may not be responsible for the CMS observed in Brassica oxyrrhina and Diplotaxis catholica, and the potential coincidence of CMS in alloplasmic lines is proposed.
References
Somatic hybrids with substitution type genomic configuration TCBB for the transfer of nuclear and organelle genes from Brassica tournefortii TT to allotetraploid oilseed crop B. carinata BBCC
Arundhati Mukhopadhyay,N. Arumugam,A. K. Pradhan,H. N. Murthy,B. S. Yadav,Y. S. Sodhi,Deepak Pental +6 more
TL;DR: The agronomic aim of producing TCBB hybrids is to transfer mitochondrial genes conferring cytoplasmic male sterility and nuclear genes for fertility restoration from B. tournefortii to B. oleracea CC and it is anticipated that the TCBB genomic configuration will provide a more conducive situation for recombination between the T and C genomes during meiosis than the TTCCBB or TCCBB type configurations.
21
•Journal Article
Cytogenetic markers of Brassica napus L. chromosomes.
R. Hasterok,J. Maluszynska +1 more
21
The biology and systematics of the genus Coincya Porta & Rigo ex Rouy (Cruciferae)
TL;DR: It is suggested that there has been no cytological differentiation between the diploid species in this study and all taxa tested are outbreeding with a genetic self-incompatibility mechanism and are cross-compatible, suggesting that the evolution and differentiation of the genus and species are discussed.
20
Effect of genome composition and cytoplasm on petal colour in resynthesized amphidiploids and sesquidiploids derived from crosses between Brassica rapa and Brassica oleracea
TL;DR: Petal colour in Brassica is controlled by nuclear genes and by cytoplasmic factors, and additive and epistatic gene effects were involved in the action of nuclear genes.
20
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