Antarctic ice rises and rumples: Their properties and significance for ice-sheet dynamics and evolution
Kenichi Matsuoka,Richard C. A. Hindmarsh,Geir Moholdt,Michael J. Bentley,Hamish D. Pritchard,Joel Brown,Howard Conway,Reinhard Drews,Gaël Durand,Daniel Goldberg,Tore Hattermann,Jonathan Kingslake,Jan T. M. Lenaerts,Carlos Martín,Robert Mulvaney,Keith W. Nicholls,Frank Pattyn,Neil Ross,Ted Scambos,Pippa L. Whitehouse +19 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors evaluate and improve prognostic numerical models and parameterizations of the effects of small-scale pinning points on grounding-zone dynamics, which is needed to assess their impact on ice-sheet behavior.
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About: This article is published in Earth-Science Reviews. The article was published on 01 Nov 2015. and is currently open access. The article focuses on the topics: Ice shelf & Ice divide.
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Citations
Ice-rise stratigraphy reveals changes in surface mass balance over the last millennia in Dronning Maud Land
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors apply a thermo-mechanically coupled Elmer/Ice model to a profile along flowlines and through the ice-rise summit, where surface mass balance (SMB), flow velocity and ice stratigraphy were recently measured.
Past ice-sheet behaviour: retreat scenarios and changing controls in the Ross Sea, Antarctica
TL;DR: In this article, high-resolution multibeam bathymetry data was used to map glacial landforms and reconstruct palaeo ice-sheet drainage in the Ross Sea.
Environmental drivers of circum-Antarctic glacier and ice shelf front retreat over the last two decades
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a record of glacier and ice shelf front change over the last two decades in combination with environmental variables such as air temperature, sea ice days, snowmelt, sea surface temperature, and wind direction.
Reply on RC1
Marie G. P. Cavitte
- 09 Aug 2023
TL;DR: The spatial representativeness of SMB derived from point data over the Antarctic Ice Sheet is highly variable and depends on the spatial scale of the data and the topography of the surface.
The case for a Framework for UnderStanding Ice-Ocean iNteractions (FUSION) in the Antarctic-Southern Ocean system
F. S. McCormack,Sue Cook,Daniel N. Goldberg,Yoshihiro Nakayama,Hélène Seroussi,Isabel Nias,Lu An,Donald Slater,Tore Hattermann +8 more
TL;DR: Rapidly accelerating climate change in the Antarctic-Southern Ocean necessitates a Framework for UnderStanding Ice-Ocean iNteractions (FUSION) to address high uncertainty in ice-ocean interactions, proposing a combined observational-modelling approach to prioritize research and implementation.
References
Bedmap2: improved ice bed, surface and thickness datasets for Antarctica
Peter T. Fretwell,Hamish D. Pritchard,David G. Vaughan,Jonathan L. Bamber,Nicholas E. Barrand,Ruth Bell,Cesidio Bianchi,Robert Bingham,Donald D. Blankenship,Gino Casassa,Ginny A. Catania,Denis Callens,Howard Conway,Alison J. Cook,Hugh F. J. Corr,Detlef Damaske,Volkmar Damm,Fausto Ferraccioli,René Forsberg,Shuji Fujita,Y. Gim,Prasad Gogineni,J. A. Griggs,Richard C. A. Hindmarsh,Per Holmlund,John W. Holt,Robert W. Jacobel,Adrian Jenkins,Wilfried Jokat,Tom A. Jordan,Edward C. King,Jack Kohler,William B. Krabill,M. Riger-Kusk,Kirsty Langley,German Leitchenkov,Carl Leuschen,Bruce P. Luyendyk,Kenichi Matsuoka,Jeremie Mouginot,F. O. Nitsche,Yoshifumi Nogi,Ole Anders Nøst,S. V. Popov,Eric Rignot,David M. Rippin,Andrés Rivera,Jason L. Roberts,Neil Ross,Martin J. Siegert,Andrew Smith,Daniel Steinhage,Michael Studinger,Bo Sun,B. K. Tinto,Brian C. Welch,Douglas S. Wilson,Duncan A. Young,Cui Xiangbin,Achille Zirizzotti +59 more
TL;DR: Bedmap2 as discussed by the authors is a suite of gridded products describing surface elevation, ice-thickness and the seafloor and subglacial bed elevation of the Antarctic south of 60° S. In particular, the Bedmap2 ice thickness grid is made from 25 million measurements, over two orders of magnitude more than were used in Bedmap1.
Ice-Shelf Melting Around Antarctica
TL;DR: Detailed glaciological estimates of ice-shelf melting around the entire continent of Antarctica show that basal melting accounts for as much mass loss as does calving, making ice- shelf melting the largest ablation process in Antarctica.
Ice sheet grounding line dynamics: Steady states, stability, and hysteresis
TL;DR: In this paper, the results of boundary layer theory for ice flux in the transition zone against numerical solutions that are able to resolve the transition zones were verified. But the results were not applied to the large-scale dynamics of a marine ice sheet.
Antarctic ice-sheet loss driven by basal melting of ice shelves
Hamish D. Pritchard,Stefan R. M. Ligtenberg,Helen A. Fricker,David G. Vaughan,M. R. van den Broeke,Laurie Padman +5 more
TL;DR: Satellite laser altimetry and modelling of the surface firn layer are used to reveal the circum-Antarctic pattern of ice-shelf thinning through increased basal melt, which implies that climate forcing through changing winds influences Antarctic ice-sheet mass balance, and hence global sea level, on annual to decadal timescales.
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