ACVIM consensus statement guidelines for the classification, diagnosis, and management of cardiomyopathies in cats
Virginia Luis Fuentes,Jonathan A Abbott,Valérie Chetboul,Etienne Côté,Philip R. Fox,Jens Häggström,Mark D Kittleson,Karsten E. Schober,Joshua A. Stern +8 more
TL;DR: A classification system based on cardiac structure and function (phenotype) is outlined and a staging system for cardiomyopathy is introduced that includes subdivision of cats with subclinical cardiopathy into those at low risk of life‐threatening complications and those at higher risk.
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Abstract: Cardiomyopathies are a heterogeneous group of myocardial disorders of mostly unknown etiology, and they occur commonly in cats. In some cats, they are well-tolerated and are associated with normal life expectancy, but in other cats they can result in congestive heart failure, arterial thromboembolism or sudden death. Cardiomyopathy classification in cats can be challenging, and in this consensus statement we outline a classification system based on cardiac structure and function (phenotype). We also introduce a staging system for cardiomyopathy that includes subdivision of cats with subclinical cardiomyopathy into those at low risk of life-threatening complications and those at higher risk. Based on the available literature, we offer recommendations for the approach to diagnosis and staging of cardiomyopathies, as well as for management at each stage.
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Citations
The Feline Cardiomyopathies: 2. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.
Mark D Kittleson,Etienne Côté +1 more
TL;DR: The most common form of feline cardiomyopathy observed clinically and may affect up to approximately 15% of the domestic cat population, according to as mentioned in this paper, which is the most common type of cat HCM.
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Screening for dilated cardiomyopathy in dogs
TL;DR: In this article , the authors describe screening methods for DCM in various breeds and provide a new, modified staging system, which can be used to diagnose DCM starting at three years of age and use Holter monitoring in Boxers and Dobermans.
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Artificial intelligence in veterinary diagnostic imaging: A literature review.
TL;DR: Artificial intelligence in veterinary medicine is an emerging field as discussed by the authors , which allows computer programs to analyze large imaging datasets and learn to perform tasks relevant to veterinary diagnostic imaging, including collection and cleaning of sufficient image data, selection of high-quality ground truth labels, formation of relationships between veterinary and machine learning professionals, and closure of the gap between academic uses of artificial intelligence and currently available commercial products.
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Dual therapy with clopidogrel and rivaroxaban in cats with thromboembolic disease.
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that cat arterial thromboembolism (ATE), an often devastating outcome, affects 11.3% of cats with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy over 10 years.
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Usefulness of peripheral venous blood gas analyses in cats with arterial thromboembolism.
TL;DR: The most common venous acid-base disorder was simple metabolic acidosis, which may be beneficial to the prognosis of cats with arterial thromboembolism (ATE) as discussed by the authors.
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