Journal Article10.1111/J.1475-4991.2007.00242.X
A two factor model of income distribution dynamics
Makoto Nirei,Wataru Souma +1 more
TL;DR: This paper analyzed empirical income distributions and proposed a simple stochastic model to explain the stationary distribution and deviations from it using individual tax returns data in the U.S. and Japan for 40 years.
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Abstract: This paper analyzes empirical income distributions and proposes a simple stochastic model to explain the stationary distribution and deviations from it. Using the individual tax returns data in the U.S. and Japan for 40 years, we first summarize the shape of the income distribution by an exponential decay up to about the 90th percentile and a power decay for the top 1 percent. We then propose a minimal stochastic process of labor and asset income to reproduce the empirical characteristics. In particular, the Pareto exponent is derived analytically and matched with empirical statistics.
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Citations
Wealth Distribution in a Network with Correlations Between Links and Success
S. Risau Gusman,María Fabiana Laguna,Jose Iglesias +2 more
- 01 Jan 2005
TL;DR: A study of the distribution of the income of workers, companies and countries was presented, a little more than a century ago, by Italian economist Vilfredo Pareto as mentioned in this paper, who investigated data of personal income for different European countries and found a power law distribution that seems not to be dependent on the different economic conditions of the countries.
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