Journal Article10.3808/JEI.201200222
A rigourous mathematical framework for computing a sustainability ratio: The emergy
Olivier Le Corre,Laurent Truffet +1 more
TL;DR: The Track Summing method of Tennenbaum as mentioned in this paper was developed precisely for interconnected networks with feedbacks and splits of emergy and it is partially parallelizable, but it is not well suited to account for the co-product problem which induces the idempotent operator max.
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Abstract: The computational problem of emergy within a general system of interconnected processes at steady state is a subject of interest in literature today. When there is no co-product the proposed method coincides with the Track Summing Method of Tennenbaum which was developed precisely for interconnected networks with feedbacks and splits of emergy. As the underlying algebraic structure of the Tennenbaum's method is the linear algebra, it is not well-suited to account for the co-product problem which induces the idempotent operator max. Thus, authors have chosen another underlying algebraic structure which is the idempotent semiring structure (i.e. a semiring equipped with an idempotent addition). This method is divided into two parts. The first part is the emergy flow enumeration, where paths from an emergy source to the input of a given process are enumerated avoiding double counting of emergy assignation. This part is a path-finding problem which is a slight modification of gerbier of null square approach to find elementary/simple paths in a graph. The second part evaluates the emergy flowing between two components of the system. It is a quantitative part in which the problem of avoiding double counting split and co-product flows are dealt with by introducing a way to mark splits and co-products flows. The method is partially parallelizable. However, the method enumerates paths on a graph thus, in worst cases, its complexity is not polynomial. This paper provides a rigorous framework based on an axiomatic basis to conduct the emergy evaluation of an emergy graph. © 2012 ISEIS All rights reserved.
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Citations
Emergy evaluation of water treatment processes
TL;DR: In this article, the average unit emergy value for potable water of 1.06 (± 0.15) E12 SEJ/m 3, which is in accordance with existing literature, was obtained.
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Emergy paths computation from interconnected energy system diagram
O. Le Corre,Laurent Truffet +1 more
TL;DR: The aims of this paper are to provide a clear and new algorithm easily programmable to compute emergy pathways, and explain how to transform an energy system diagram into an emergy graph.
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Odum–Tennenbaum–Brown calculus vs emergy and co-emergy analysis
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that the emergy path-finding problem is not solvable with idempotent (thus non-linear) algebra and that it is not sufficient to tackle the problem of emergy analysis with splits and feedbacks.
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A Combinatorial Problem Arising From Ecology: the Maximum Empower Problem.
Chams Lahlou,Laurent Truffet +1 more
TL;DR: The Maximum Empower Problem can be solved by finding a maximum weighted clique in a cograph, which leads to an exponential-time algorithm in the worst-case, and it is proved that the Maximum Em power Problem is #P-hard in the general case, i.e. it is as hard as computing the permanent of a matrix.
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Self-organization and the maximum empower principle in the framework of max-plus algebra
Chams Lahlou,Laurent Truffet +1 more
TL;DR: The MEP in steady state is formalized in the context of the max-plus algebra and graph theory and the main concepts of the paper are a particular graph called 'emergy graph', the notion of compatible paths of the emergy graph, and sets ofcompatible paths, which are called 'Emergy states'.
2
References
Emergy-based indices and ratios to evaluate sustainability: monitoring economies and technology toward environmentally sound innovation
Mark T. Brown,Sergio Ulgiati +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a reference set of indices based on emergy, for the evaluation of ecotechnological processes and whole economies is provided, which can be used to evaluate appropriate non-renewable investments in eco-technology to maximize their performance.
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Embodied energy analysis and EMERGY analysis: a comparative view
Mark T. Brown,R.A Herendeen +1 more
TL;DR: Parallel quantitative analyses of several simple model systems are performed and for the first time in the open literature EMERGY accounting procedures are given in detail.
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Promise and problems of emergy analysis
Jorge L. Hau,Bhavik R. Bakshi +1 more
TL;DR: The authors discusses the main features and criticisms of solar emergy and provides insight into the relationship between emergent and concepts from engineering thermodynamics, such as exergy and cumulative exergy consumption.
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