A review of computational fluid dynamics simulations on PEFC performance
TL;DR: In this article, the advances made in the use of CFD as a technique for the performance and optimisation of PEFCs to identify the research and development opportunities in the field, such as the performance of a novel PEFC, with focus on the underlying physics and in-situ analysis of the operations.
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Abstract: Among the number of fuel cells in existence, the proton exchange fuel cell (PEFC) has been favoured because of its numerous applications. These applications range from small power generation in cell phones, to stationary power plants or vehicular applications. However, the principle of operation on PEFCs naturally leads to the development of water from the reaction between hydrogen and oxygen. Computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has played an important role in many research and development projects. From automotive to aerospace and even medicine, to the development of fuel cells, by making it possible to investigate different scenarios and fluid flow patterns for optimal performance. CFD allows for in-situ analysis of PEFCs, by studying fluid flow and heat and mass transfer phenomena, thus reducing the need for expensive prototypes and cutting down test-time by a substantial amount. This paper aims at investigating the advances made in the use of CFD as a technique for the performance and optimisation of PEFCs to identify the research and development opportunities in the field, such as the performance of a novel PEFC, with focus on the underlying physics and in-situ analysis of the operations.
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A review of computational fluid dynamics simulations on PEFC performance
TL;DR: In this article, the advances made in the use of CFD as a technique for the performance and optimisation of PEFCs to identify the research and development opportunities in the field, such as the performance of a novel PEFC, with focus on the underlying physics and in-situ analysis of the operations.
Multi-Variate Optimization of Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells in Consideration of Effects of GDL Compression and Intrusion
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References
A review of water flooding issues in the proton exchange membrane fuel cell
Hui Li,Yanghua Tang,Zhenwei Wang,Zheng Shi,Shaohong Wu,Datong Song,Jianlu Zhang,Khalid Fatih,Jiujun Zhang,Haijiang Wang,Zhong-Sheng Liu,Rami Abouatallah,Antonio Mazza +12 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors reviewed more than 100 references related to water management in proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells, with a particular focus on the issue of water flooding, its diagnosis and mitigation.
967
Water transport in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells
Kui Jiao,Xianguo Li,Xianguo Li +2 more
TL;DR: In this article, the state and transport mechanism of water in different components of PEMFC are elaborated in detail, and the experimental techniques have been developed to predict distributions of water, gas species, temperature and other parameters in polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC).
936
Mathematical model of a gas diffusion electrode bonded to a polymer electrolyte
Dawn Bernardi,Mark W. Verbrugge +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a mathematical model for an ion exchange membrane attached to a gas-fed porous electrode is derived and discussed, and the model is applied to simulate the oxygen electrode of a polymer-electrolyte fuel cell.
895
Fuel Cells: Principles, Types, Fuels, and Applications
TL;DR: The environmental and social factors promoting fuel cell development are discussed, with an emphasis on the advantages of fuel cells compared to the conventional techniques, and attention is given to the integration of the fuel cells into complete systems.
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