Journal Article10.1016/b978-0-323-44585-6.00019-9
19 – Infections of the Nervous System
Sandra Camelo-Piragua,E. Tessa Hedley-Whyte +1 more
pp 507-541
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Zika Virus Associated with Microcephaly
Jernej Mlakar,Miša Korva,Mateja Poljšak-Prijatelj,Jerica Mraz,Marko Kolenc,Katarina Resman Rus,Tina Vesnaver Vipotnik,Vesna Fabjan,Alenka Vizjak,Miroslav Petrovec +9 more
TL;DR: The case of an expectant mother who had a febrile illness with rash at the end of the first trimester of pregnancy while she was living in Brazil and revealed microcephaly with calcifications in the fetal brain and placenta is described.
Cultivation of papova-like virus from human brain with progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy
BillieL. Padgett,BillieL. Padgett,GabrieleM. Zurhein,GabrieleM. Zurhein,DuardL. Walker,DuardL. Walker,RobertJ. Eckroade,RobertJ. Eckroade,BertH. Dessel +8 more
TL;DR: A papova-like virus has been cultivated from the brain of a case of progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy complicating Hodgkin's disease, suggesting that it is a new papovavirus.
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TL;DR: The most common pathogens were Streptococcus pneumoniae (51 percent of episodes) and Neisseria meningitidis (37 percent), and the classic triad of fever, neck stiffness, and a change in mental status was present in only 44 percent of the cases as discussed by the authors.
Classification of sporadic Creutzfeldt‐Jakob disease based on molecular and phenotypic analysis of 300 subjects
Piero Parchi,Armin Giese,Sabina Capellari,Paul Brown,Walter J. Schulz-Schaeffer,Otto Windl,Inga Zerr,Herbert Budka,Nicolas Kopp,Pedro Piccardo,Sigrid Poser,Amyn M. Rojiani,Nathalie Streichemberger,Jean Julien,Claude Vital,Bernardino Ghetti,Pierluigi Gambetti,Hans A. Kretzschmar +17 more
TL;DR: The present data demonstrate the existence of six phenotypic variants of sCJD, and the physicochemical properties of PrPSc in conjunction with the PRNP codon 129 genotype largely determine this phenotypesic variability, and allow a molecular classification of the disease variants.
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Neurologic complications of the reactivation of varicella-zoster virus.
Donald H. Gilden,Bette K. Kleinschmidt-DeMasters,James J. LaGuardia,Ravi Mahalingam,Randall J. Cohrs +4 more
TL;DR: The detection of varicella–zoster virus in blood vessels and other tissues by methods based on the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) has widened the recognized patterns of infection.
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