TL;DR: In this paper, the neutrino properties are modeled as a nuclear model and its theoretical uncertainties play an important role in interpreting every result, which is essential to every phase of experimental analyses.

TL;DR: In this article, a review of the nuclear incompressibility of the Isoscalar giant monopole and giant dipole resonances is presented, and the associated changes in their understanding are discussed.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a comprehensive review of nucleon isovector effective masses in dense neutron-rich nucleonic matter, and some of the significant progress made in recent years by the nuclear physics community.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors review recent progress in both techniques and applications to heavy-ion collision and fission, and present a review of the application of the Hartree-Fock theory in the field of nuclear simulation.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an overview of lattice-QCD and global-analysis techniques used to determine unpolarized and polarized proton PDFs and their moments.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a review of Fast Radio Bursts and their source objects, the means by which energy is released and their radiation processes, and a review is organized around these unanswered questions.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors review recent progress in relativistic anisotropic hydrodynamics and present a pedagogical introduction to the topic which takes into account the advances in our understanding of this topic since its inception, and demonstrate how one can implement a realistic equation of state using a quasiparticle approach.

TL;DR: The Quark-Meson-Coupling (QMC) model as discussed by the authors, which selfconsistently relates the dynamics of the internal quark structure of a hadron to the relativistic mean fields arising in nuclear matter, provides a natural explanation to many open questions in low energy nuclear physics, including the origin of many-body nuclear forces and their saturation, the spin-orbit interaction and properties of hadronic matter at a wide range of densities up to those occurring in the cores of neutron stars.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the first phase of the scientific case of the 3.5 MV accelerator focused on the study of 12C+12C and of the two reactions which generate free neutrons inside stars: Â13C(α,n)16O and Â22Ne( α,n)25Mg.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors review some of the recent progress in knowledge about high-energy cosmic rays, with an emphasis on the interpretation of different observational results, and discuss the effects that are relevant to shape the cosmic ray spectrum and the explanations proposed to account for its features and for the observed changes in composition.

TL;DR: In this paper, a detailed review of the formal theories of breakup reactions is presented, with a special emphasis on the near neutron drip line nuclei on heavy nuclear targets, which are dominated by the pure Coulomb breakup mechanism.

TL;DR: The results of searches for new elementary particles that decay into boson pairs (dibosons) performed at the CERN Large Hadron Collider in proton-proton collision data collected by the ATLAS and CMS experiments at 7-, 8-, and 13-TeV center-of-mass energy until the year 2017 are reviewed in this paper.

TL;DR: In this paper, a review paper devoted to the understanding of free-electron lasers (FEL) as devices for fundamental physics (FP) studies is presented, focusing on some aspects of the FEL physics which can be viewed as fundamental.

TL;DR: In the case of vector bosons, the theory does not provide prediction for the Higgs boson mass and couplings as mentioned in this paper, and therefore the hunt of discrepancies between the Standard Model and data is still going on with the aim to finally describe the new extended theory.

TL;DR: The structure of exotic nuclei has only been studied from around 1985, because they are very short-lived and because before that, it was not possible to produce and deliver them as beams on a target as mentioned in this paper.

TL;DR: In this paper, the present status on the available constraints to the nuclear equation of state (EoS) around saturation density from nuclear structure calculations on ground and collective excited state properties of atomic nuclei.

TL;DR: The IceCube project transformed a cubic kilometer of natural Antarctic ice at the geographic South Pole into a Cherenkov detector, which discovered a flux of cosmic neutrinos in the energy range from 10−TeV to 10−PeV, predominantly extragalactic in origin this paper.

TL;DR: In this paper, an up-to-date global analysis of data coming from neutrino oscillation and non-oscillation experiments, as available in April 2018, within the standard framework including three massive and mixed neutrinos.

TL;DR: Theoretical approaches to the production of hyperons and baryon resonances in elementary hadronic reactions and heavy ion collisions are reviewed in this article, where the focus is on the production and interactions of baryons in the lowest SU(3) flavor octet and states from the next higher SU( 3) flavor decuplet.

TL;DR: A review of the main theoretical approaches to the binding of heavy quarkonia and heavy-flavor hadrons to atomic nuclei can be found in this article, where the authors summarize recent theoretical predictions and relate them both to past experiments and those from which we may expect results in the near future.

TL;DR: In this paper, an overview of state-of-the-art detectors and equipment, including the often difficult sample problem, is presented, along with selected examples of measurements for nuclear astrophysics and reactor technology with emphasis on their intertwined relations.

TL;DR: In addition to long-lived radioactive nuclei like U and Th isotopes, which have been used to measure the age of theGalaxy, also short-lived radionuclides with half-lives between 0.1 and 100 million years (SLRs) were present in the early Solar System (ESS), as indicated by high-precision meteoritic analysis as mentioned in this paper.

TL;DR: A review of the state of the art as well as new developments in calorimetry can be found in this article, where the authors investigate the root causes of the problems and different methods that have been exploited to remedy this situation are evaluated.

TL;DR: It is suggested to further develop the information entropy methods in nuclear reactions models, as well as to develop new analysis methods to study the properties of nuclear matters in HICs, especially the evolution of dynamics system.

TL;DR: In this paper, the Pontecorvo-Maki-Nakagawa-Sakata (PMNS) matrix has been used to model neutrino oscillations.