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  4. 2021
Showing papers in "Forest Ecology and Management in 2021"
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119075•
Devastating outbreak of bark beetles in the Czech Republic: Drivers, impacts, and management implications

[...]

Tomáš Hlásny1, Soňa Zimová1, Katarína Merganičová1, Petr Štěpánek2, Roman Modlinger1, Marek Turčáni1 •
Czech University of Life Sciences Prague1, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic2
15 Jun 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the Czech Republic has recently become Europe's epicenter of the outbreak of spruce bark beetle Ips typographus, the most aggressive species in Eurasia, and a countrywide outbreak dynamic during the period 2003-2019, with a special focus on the period 2017-2019 when the outbreak reached an unprecedented intensity.

238 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118687•
The greater resilience of mixed forests to drought mainly depends on their composition: Analysis along a climate gradient across Europe

[...]

Marta Pardos1, Marta Pardos2, M. del Río1, M. del Río2, Hans Pretzsch3, Hervé Jactel4, Kamil Bielak5, Felipe Bravo2, Gediminas Brazaitis6, Emmanuel Defossez, Markus Engel7, Kšištof Godvod6, Kristoffel Jacobs8, L. Jansone9, Aris Jansons9, Xavier Morin10, Arne Nothdurft7, Loredana Oreti11, Quentin Ponette8, Maciej Pach12, José Riofrío2, Ricardo Ruiz-Peinado1, Ricardo Ruiz-Peinado2, Antonio Tomao11, Enno Uhl3, Rafael Calama1, Rafael Calama2 •
Center for International Forestry Research1, University of Valladolid2, Technische Universität München3, University of Bordeaux4, Warsaw University of Life Sciences5, Vytautas Magnus University6, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna7, Université catholique de Louvain8, Forest Research Institute9, University of Montpellier10, Tuscia University11, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad12
01 Feb 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: A large tree-ring database is used to test if the growth response to site specific drought events that occurred between 1975 and 2015 varied between mixed and monospecific stands, confirming the complexity of the relationships found of resistance, recovery, resilience and relative resilience with drought.

183 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119522•
Decomposition and transformations along the continuum from litter to soil organic matter in forest soils

[...]

Cindy E. Prescott1, Lars Vesterdal2•
University of British Columbia1, University of Copenhagen2
15 Oct 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the authors review key recent developments in this field and describe their current collective understanding of litter decomposition and transformation processes and pathways in forest ecosystems, and recommend referring to the mass of material in litterbags as "net mass remaining" or "residue mass" rather than "litter mass".

176 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.118989•
The impact of fire on soil-dwelling biota: A review

[...]

Giacomo Certini1, Daniel Moya2, Manuel Esteban Lucas-Borja2, Giovanni Mastrolonardo1•
University of Florence1, University of Castilla–La Mancha2
15 May 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, a reasoned collation of findings from a number of works conducted worldwide that aims to gain insight into the immediate and longer-term impacts of single or repeated wild or prescribed fires on one group of soil-dwelling organisms or more.

171 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118644•
Forest fire susceptibility mapping via multi-criteria decision analysis techniques for Mugla, Turkey: A comparative analysis of VIKOR and TOPSIS

[...]

Fatih Sari1•
Selçuk University1
15 Jan 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, Geographical Information System aided Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) techniques can provide sufficient and effective solutions for fire susceptibility mapping due to the comparable and scalable structure of the criteria that are used to determine the susceptibility map when deciding.

132 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118558•
What is the potential for replacing monocultures with mixed-species stands to enhance ecosystem services in boreal forests in Fennoscandia?

[...]

Saija Huuskonen, Timo Domisch, Leena Finér, Jarkko Hantula, Jari Hynynen, Juho Matala, Jari Miina, Seppo Neuvonen1, Seppo Nevalainen, Pentti Niemistö, Ari Nikula, Tuula Piri, Juha Siitonen, Aino Smolander, Tiina Tonteri, Karri Uotila, Heli Viiri •
University of Turku1
01 Jan 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the effects of mixed forests on soil properties, understorey vegetation, biodiversity, wildlife, resistance to and resilience against damage, forest productivity and the multiple use of forests are discussed.

129 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118856•
Terrain gradient variations in ecosystem services of different vegetation types in mountainous regions: Vegetation resource conservation and sustainable development

[...]

Shuai Ma1, Yong-Peng Qiao2, Liang-Jie Wang1, Jinchi Zhang1•
Nanjing Forestry University1, Northeastern University (China)2
15 Feb 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the integrated valuation of ecosystem services and trade-offs (InVEST) model was used to evaluate water yield, carbon storage, soil conservation, and water purification in the Chuan-Dian ecological shelter.

128 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119493•
Early detection of pine wilt disease using deep learning algorithms and UAV-based multispectral imagery

[...]

Run Yu1, Youqing Luo1, Quan Zhou1, Xudong Zhang1, Dewei Wu1, Lili Ren1 •
Beijing Forestry University1
01 Oct 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: The combination of UAV-based multispectral images and target detection algorithms allowed us to monitor the occurrence of PWD and obtain the distribution of infected trees at an early stage, which can provide technical support for the prevention and control of P WD.

122 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.118986•
Application of conventional UAV-based high-throughput object detection to the early diagnosis of pine wilt disease by deep learning

[...]

Bizhi Wu1, Bizhi Wu2, Anjie Liang2, Huafeng Zhang, Tengfei Zhu2, Zhiying Zou, Deming Yang2, Wenyu Tang2, Jian Li2, Jun Su3, Jun Su2 •
Xiamen University1, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University2, University of California, Los Angeles3
15 Apr 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: A cost-effective and high-throughput method for the early diagnosis of PWD in the field using UAV-based image processing and object detection (uses YOLOv3) based on deep learning is proposed.

102 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119199•
Impacts of climate change scenarios on European ash tree (Fraxinus excelsior L.) in Turkey

[...]

Tuğrul Varol1, Ugur Canturk2, Mehmet Cetin3, Halil Barış Özel1, Hakan Sevik3 •
Bartın University1, Düzce University2, Kastamonu University3
01 Jul 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the entropy method was used in order to estimate the geographic distribution of Fraxinus excelsior L. available in Turkey under present and future climate conditions, and the results showed that the ecological consequences of the narrowing experienced in the foreseen borders may have serious consequences for both the management and protection of forests.

94 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119597•
The importance of Indigenous cultural burning in forested regions of the Pacific West, USA

[...]

Jonathan W. Long1, Frank K. Lake1, Ron W. Goode•
United States Forest Service1
15 Nov 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the authors synthesize literature regarding objectives and effects of cultural burning in this region within an ecosystem services framework, and evaluate the effects of burning on understory plant diversity, wildlife, fruit production, parasites, and other key aspects of resource quality.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118663•
Remote sensing of temperate and boreal forest phenology: A review of progress, challenges and opportunities in the intercomparison of in-situ and satellite phenological metrics

[...]

Elias Fernando Berra1, Elias Fernando Berra2, Rachel Gaulton1•
Newcastle University1, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul2
15 Jan 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, a review of remote sensing of vegetation phenology is presented, focusing on how the latest ground, near-surface and aerial data have been used to assess the satellite-derived Land Surface Phenology (LSP) metrics and the agreements that has been achieved in the last 15 years.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119126•
Climate and large-sized trees, but not diversity, drive above-ground biomass in subtropical forests

[...]

Kauane Maiara Bordin1, Adriane Esquivel-Muelbert2, Rodrigo Scarton Bergamin1, Joice Klipel1, Rayana Caroline Picolotto1, Marcelo Araujo Frangipani3, Kátia Janaina Zanini1, Marcus Vinicius Cianciaruso4, João André Jarenkow1, Cristiane Follmann Jurinitz5, Martin Molz, Pedro Higuchi6, Ana Carolina da Silva6, Sandra Cristina Müller1 •
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul1, University of Birmingham2, University of Guelph3, Universidade Federal de Goiás4, Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul5, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina6
15 Jun 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the authors assess the spatial distribution and drivers of above-ground biomass (AGB) variation in 119 sites across the South American subtropical forests and apply a structural equation modelling approach to test the causal relationships between AGB and environmental (climate and soil), structural (proportion of large-sized trees) and community (functional and species diversity and composition) variables.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118903•
Bees in the trees: Diverse spring fauna in temperate forest edge canopies

[...]

Katherine R. Urban-Mead1, Paige A. Muñiz1, Jessica P. Gillung2, Anna Espinoza1, Rachel Fordyce1, Maria van Dyke1, Scott H. McArt1, Bryan N. Danforth1 •
Cornell University1, McGill University2
15 Feb 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the vertical stratification of spring bee communities in this habitat and explore associations with bee traits, canopy cover, and coarse woody debris, for three years, they sampled second-growth woodlots and apple orchard-adjacent forest sites from late March to early June every 7-10 days with paired sets of tri-colored pan traps in the canopy (20-25m above ground) and understory (
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118721•
Tamm review: Does salvage logging mitigate subsequent forest disturbances?

[...]

Alexandro B. Leverkus1, Alexandro B. Leverkus2, Brian Buma3, Joseph W. Wagenbrenner4, Philip J. Burton5, Emanuele Lingua6, Raffaella Marzano7, Simon Thorn2 •
University of Granada1, University of Würzburg2, University of Colorado Denver3, United States Forest Service4, University of Northern British Columbia5, University of Padua6, University of Turin7
01 Feb 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, a decision-making framework is proposed to evaluate the suitability of salvage logging to manage subsequent disturbances, considering the likelihood and impacts of both salvage logging and the subsequent disturbances.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118886•
Forests of the future: Climate change impacts and implications for carbon storage in the Pacific Northwest, USA

[...]

Michael J. Case1, Brittany G. Johnson2, Kristina J. Bartowitz3, Tara W. Hudiburg3•
The Nature Conservancy1, University of Washington2, University of Idaho3
15 Feb 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors synthesize the current state of research (including empirical, paleo, and modeling studies), discuss the implications on forest growth and carbon storage in Pacific Northwest forests, and identify key knowledge gaps and future research opportunities based on a combination of published studies and expert opinion.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119678•
Tamm Review: Postfire landscape management in frequent-fire conifer forests of the southwestern United States

[...]

Jens T. Stevens1, Collin Haffey2, Jonathan D. Coop3, Paula J. Fornwalt4, Larissa L. Yocom5, Craig D. Allen6, Anne Bradley2, Owen T. Burney7, Dennis Carril4, Marin E. Chambers8, Teresa B. Chapman2, Sandra L. Haire, Matthew D. Hurteau6, Jose M. Iniguez4, Ellis Q. Margolis1, Christopher Marks9, Laura A.E. Marshall8, Kyle C. Rodman10, Camille S. Stevens-Rumann8, Andrea E. Thode11, Jessica J. Walker1 •
United States Geological Survey1, The Nature Conservancy2, University of Colorado Boulder3, United States Department of Agriculture4, Utah State University5, University of New Mexico6, New Mexico State University7, Colorado State University8, National Park Service9, University of Wisconsin-Madison10, Northern Arizona University11
15 Dec 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this article, a decision-making framework for landscape-scale management of complex postfire landscapes that allows for adaptation to a warming climate and future fire is presented, focusing specifically on historically frequent-fire forests of the southwestern US but making connections to other forest types and other regions.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119377•
Biological control of emerging forest diseases: How can we move from dreams to reality?

[...]

Simone Prospero, Leticia Botella1, Leticia Botella2, Alberto Santini, Cécile Robin •
Sewanee: The University of the South1, Mendel University2
15 Sep 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: A holistic approach involving the use of top-down regulators, competitors and amensalists, all exerting pressure on the pathogen, as well as bottom-up forces helping the host is suggested to increase the likelihood of BC success.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118812•
Forest thinning increases soil carbon stocks in China

[...]

Chen Gong1, Qingyue Tan2, Guobin Liu1, Guobin Liu2, Mingxiang Xu2, Mingxiang Xu1 •
Chinese Academy of Sciences1, Northwest A&F University2
15 Feb 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118664•
Mixing with broad-leaved trees shapes the rhizosphere soil fungal communities of coniferous tree species in subtropical forests

[...]

Wen-Qing Li1, Yu-Xin Huang1, Fu-Sheng Chen1, Yuanqiu Liu1, Xiao-Fan Lin1, Ying-Ying Zong1, Gao-Yang Wu1, Zhi-Run Yu1, Xiang-Min Fang1 •
Jiangxi Agricultural University1
15 Jan 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: It is indicated that mixing with broad-leaved trees increases fungal abundance, alters fungal community composition and function and thus potentially contributes to soil quality improvement and tree nutrient acquisition of conifers.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119478•
Dual inoculations of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria boost drought resistance and essential oil yield of common myrtle

[...]

Soghra Azizi1, Masoud Tabari Kouchaksaraei1, Javad Hadian2, Ali Reza Fallah Nosrat Abad, Seyed Ali Mohammad Modarres Sanavi1, Christian Ammer3, Martin K.-F. Bader4, Martin K.-F. Bader5 •
Tarbiat Modares University1, Shahid Beheshti University2, University of Göttingen3, Linnaeus University4, Auckland University of Technology5
01 Oct 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: Findings indicate similarly significant AMF- and PGPR-mediated boosts in myrtle drought resistance through enhanced water and nutrient supply and stimulation of the antioxidant defense are indicated.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118724•
Tree, stand, and landscape factors contributing to hurricane damage in a coastal plain forest: Post-hurricane assessment in a longleaf pine landscape

[...]

Brandon T. Rutledge, Jeffery B. Cannon, R. Kevin McIntyre, Angela M. Holland1, Steven B. Jack2 •
University of Delaware1, Temple University2
01 Feb 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used observations from more than 3000 trees and generalized linear mixed models to investigate how tree level factors (species and DBH), stand-level factors (stand density and soil type), and landscape level factors(wind exposure and landscape configuration) affect tree vulnerability to hurricane winds in a longleaf pinedominated landscape.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119340•
Ecological restoration projects did not increase the value of all ecosystem services in Northeast China

[...]

Liang-Jie Wang1, Liang-Jie Wang2, Shuai Ma1, Yu-Guo Zhao2, Jinchi Zhang1 •
Nanjing Forestry University1, Chinese Academy of Sciences2
01 Sep 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: Li et al. as discussed by the authors used the latest benefit transfer method specifically developed for China to evaluate the changes in ecosystem service value and quantified the location and scope of different land use decisions to evaluate their benefits.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118740•
Functional traits indicate a continuum of tree drought strategies across a soil water availability gradient in a tropical dry forest

[...]

R. K. Chaturvedi1, Anshuman Tripathi, Akhilesh Singh Raghubanshi2, J. S. Singh2•
Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden1, Banaras Hindu University2
15 Feb 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: It is observed increasing dominance of DAFG towards drier sites, while the abundance of DRFG and DTFG was higher towards moister sites, and the three FGs exhibited significant differences in species richness, stem density, aboveground biomass, and biomass accumulation capacity (BAC).
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119330•
Irrigation management in poplar (Populus spp.) plantations: A review

[...]

Benye Xi1, Brent Clothier2, Mark D. Coleman3, Jie Duan1, Wei Hu2, Doudou Li1, Nan Di4, Yang Liu1, Jingyi Fu1, Jiusheng Li, Liming Jia1, J.E. Fernández5 •
Beijing Forestry University1, Plant & Food Research2, University of Idaho3, Inner Mongolia University4, Spanish National Research Council5
15 Aug 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a summary of the currently applied irrigation regimes for poplars and the main effects of irrigation on poplar plantations, with the help of the literature and a global dataset of poplar growth compiled with data from 27 sites in five countries.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119098•
The effects of nitrogen addition on soil organic carbon decomposition and microbial C-degradation functional genes abundance in a Pinus tabulaeformis forest

[...]

Hang Jing1, Jingjing Li1, Jingjing Li2, Benshuai Yan3, Furong Wei1, Guo-Liang Wang3, Guo-Liang Wang1, Guobin Liu1, Guobin Liu3 •
Northwest A&F University1, Yellow River Conservancy Commission2, Chinese Academy of Sciences3
01 Jun 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the effects of N addition (0, 3, 6, and 9 ǫg n−m−2 y−1) on the composition of soil microbial C-cycling functional gene, SOC-degrading enzyme activities, and CO2 emissions in a Pinus tabulaeformis forest.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2020.118601•
A random forest model for basal area increment predictions from national forest inventory data

[...]

Jernej Jevšenak, Mitja Skudnik1•
University of Ljubljana1
01 Jan 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this article, a machine learning model was used for the prediction and interpretation of tree basal area increment (BAI) based on data from the National Forest Inventory (NFI).
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119549•
Moso bamboo invasion has contrasting effects on soil bacterial and fungal abundances, co-occurrence networks and their associations with enzyme activities in three broadleaved forests across subtropical China

[...]

Caixia Liu, Yan Zhou, Hua Qin, Chenfei Liang, Shuai Shao, Jeffry J. Fuhrmann1, Junhui Chen, Qiufang Xu •
University of Delaware1
15 Oct 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: A cross site field investigation on soil bacterial and fungal communities and enzyme activities in three forests at three sites in South China showed that bamboo invasion consistently increased soil pH and soil organic carbon concentrations and had little effect on bacterial 16S rRNA gene abundances and diversity indices.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.119019•
Mixed vs. monospecific mountain forests in response to climate change: structural and growth perspectives of Norway spruce and European beech

[...]

Zdeněk Vacek1, Anna Prokůpková1, Stanislav Vacek1, Daniel Bulušek1, Václav Šimůnek1, Vojtěch Hájek1, Ivo Králíček2 •
Czech University of Life Sciences Prague1, University of Hradec Králové2
15 May 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In general, mixed stands can achieve higher production potential, diversity and especially resistance to climate extremes and air pollution in relation to climate change in the water-sufficient highland and mountain areas of the Czech Republic.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.FORECO.2021.118950•
The impact of land-use legacies and recent management on natural disturbance susceptibility in mountain forests

[...]

Ana Stritih1, Cornelius Senf2, Rupert Seidl2, Adrienne Grêt-Regamey1, Peter Bebi •
ETH Zurich1, Technische Universität München2
15 Mar 2021-Forest Ecology and Management
TL;DR: In this paper, a dataset of forest disturbances detected from space with in-situ forest management records was used to differentiate between different types of disturbances for the Canton of Graubunden, Switzerland, in the years 2005-2018.
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