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  3. Composites Science and Technology
  4. 2008
Showing papers in "Composites Science and Technology in 2008"
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.01.006•
Sensors and actuators based on carbon nanotubes and their composites: A review

[...]

Chunyu Li1, Erik T. Thostenson1, Tsu-Wei Chou1•
University of Delaware1
01 May 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, a review of the recent advances in nanotubes and nanotube-based composite sensors and actuators, with a particular emphasis on their electromechanical behavior is presented.

976 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.06.022•
Effect of fiber surface-treatments on the properties of laminated biocomposites from poly(lactic acid) (PLA) and kenaf fibers

[...]

Masud S. Huda1, Lawrence T. Drzal1, Amar K. Mohanty1, Manjusri Misra1•
Michigan State University1
01 Feb 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of temperature on the viscoelastic properties of composites were studied by dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) and morphological studies by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) demonstrated that better adhesion between the fiber and the matrix was achieved.

718 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.05.044•
Biocomposites from wheat straw nanofibers: Morphology, thermal and mechanical properties

[...]

Ayse Alemdar1, Mohini Sain1•
University of Toronto1
01 Feb 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, the reinforcing potential of cellulose nanofibers obtained from agro-residues was investigated in a starch-based thermoplastic polymer, and the results showed that the tensile strength and modulus of the nanocomposite films revealed significantly enhanced properties compared to the pure thermoplastics.

685 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.01.004•
Impact and tensile properties of PLA/Cordenka and PLA/flax composites

[...]

Benjamin Bax1, Jörg Müssig1•
Bremen University of Applied Sciences1
01 Jun 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors compared the impact properties of PLA and Cordenka rayon fibres and flax fibres, and found that the PLA composite had the highest impact strength (72kJ/m2) and tensile strength (58 MPa).

622 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.03.006•
Cellulose nanofiber-reinforced polylactic acid

[...]

Atsuhiro Iwatake1, Masaya Nogi1, Hiroyuki Yano1•
Kyoto University1
01 Jul 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, the reinforcement of polylactic acid (PLA) using microfibrillated cellulose (MFC, mechanically fibrilled pulp, mostly consisting of nanofibers) is reported, with the goal of making sustainable "green-composites".

540 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.02.028•
Fabrication and multifunctional properties of a hybrid laminate with aligned carbon nanotubes grown In Situ

[...]

Enrique J. Garcia1, Brian L. Wardle1, A. John Hart1, Namiko Yamamoto1•
Massachusetts Institute of Technology1
01 Jul 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, a hybrid composite architecture of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), advanced fibers and a matrix is described, from CNT synthesis and characterization through to standard mechanical and electrical laminate tests.

509 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.07.016•
Processing-structure-property aspects of particulate- and whisker-reinforced titanium matrix composites

[...]

Sie Chin Tjong1, Yiu-Wing Mai2•
City University of Hong Kong1, University of Sydney2
01 Mar 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this article, state-of-the-art developments on processing, microstructural characterization and mechanical properties of particulate and whisker reinforced TMCs are discussed, with particular attention given to the structural-mechanical property relationships of high performance TMC.

470 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.07.021•
Nanocapsules for self-healing materials

[...]

Benjamin J. Blaiszik1, Nancy R. Sottos1, Scott R. White1•
University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign1
01 Mar 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, an in situ encapsulation method demonstrating over an order of magnitude size reduction for the preparation of urea-formaldehyde (UF) capsules filled with a healing agent, dicyclopentadiene (DCPD), was presented.

447 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.10.001•
Tensile behavior of high performance natural (sisal) fibers

[...]

Flávio de Andrade Silva1, Nikhilesh Chawla2, Romildo Dias Toledo Filho1•
Federal University of Rio de Janeiro1, Arizona State University2
01 Dec 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, the failure mechanisms of sisal fiber failure were described and discussed in terms of the fiber microstructure as well as defects in the fibers, and the cross-sectional area of the fibers was measured using scanning electron microscope (SEM) micrographs and image analysis.

417 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.10.005•
Effect of fiber surface treatment and fiber loading on the properties of bagasse fiber–reinforced unsaturated polyester composites

[...]

V. Vilay1, M. Mariatti1, R. Mat Taib1, Mitsugu Todo2•
Universiti Sains Malaysia Engineering Campus1, Kyushu University2
01 Mar 2008-Composites Science and Technology

387 citations

Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.01.001•
Load and health monitoring in glass fibre reinforced composites with an electrically conductive nanocomposite epoxy matrix

[...]

Lars Böger1, Malte H.G. Wichmann1, Leif Ole Meyer1, Karl Schulte1•
University of Hamburg1
01 Jun 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, an epoxy resin was modified with two different types of carbon nanotubes and with carbon black, in order to achieve an electrical conductivity, which was used for both, damage and load detection of fiber reinforced composites.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.08.017•
Oxidation-resistant ZrB2-SiC composites at 2200 °C

[...]

Jiecai Han1, Ping Hu1, Xinghong Zhang1, Songhe Meng1, Wenbo Han1 •
Harbin Institute of Technology1
01 Mar 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, the mass and linear oxidation rates of the ZrB 2 -20 -vol%SiC composites for 10min were −0.23mg/s and 0.66μm/s, respectively.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.03.013•
Generation of random distribution of fibres in long-fibre reinforced composites

[...]

António R. Melro1, Pedro P. Camanho1, Pedro P. Camanho2, Silvestre T. Pinho3•
Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto1, University of Porto2, Imperial College London3
01 Jul 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, a new model for the generation of the transversal cross-section of long-fibre reinforced composites with high fiber volume fraction, characterised by a random distribution of the reinforcements, is presented.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.02.020•
Growth of carbon nanotubes on carbon fibre substrates to produce hybrid/phenolic composites with improved mechanical properties

[...]

Rakesh B. Mathur1, Sourav Chatterjee2, Bhanu Pratap Singh1•
National Physical Laboratory1, Delhi Technological University2
01 Jun 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this article, carbon nanotubes were grown by chemical vapor deposition (CVD) on different carbon fibre substrates namely, unidirectional (UD) carbon fiber tows, bi-directional (2D) carbon fibre cloth and three dimensional (3D) felt.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.08.013•
Mechanical properties of carbon fiber reinforced epoxy/clay nanocomposites

[...]

Yuan Xu1, Suong V. Hoa1•
Concordia University1
01 Mar 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this article, carbon fiber reinforced epoxy/clay nanocomposites (CFRENCs) were manufactured through hot melt lay-up plus autoclave process.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.06.021•
Experimental analysis of the influence of tensions on in plane shear behaviour of woven composite reinforcements

[...]

Jean Launay1, Gilles Hivet1, A. V. Duong1, Philippe Boisse2•
Ecole Polytechnique de l'Université d'Orléans1, Institut national des sciences Appliquées de Lyon2
01 Feb 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, an experimental device is proposed which enables to measure the tension during a picture frame test, and it is shown that initial tensions modify the response in shearing, particularly in the first part of the shear curve.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.02.029•
Investigation of structure and mechanical properties of multi-layered Al/Cu composite produced by accumulative roll bonding (ARB) process

[...]

M. Eizadjou1, A. Kazemi Talachi1, H. Danesh Manesh1, H. Shakur Shahabi1, Kamal Janghorban1 •
Shiraz University1
01 Jul 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this article, a multi-layer Al/Cu composite including homogeneously distributed fragmented copper layers in an aluminum matrix was achieved by accumulative roll bonding (ARB) process using Al 1100 and Cu strips.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.04.003•
Crack equivalent concept applied to the fracture characterization of bonded joints under pure mode I loading

[...]

M.F.S.F. de Moura1, Raul D.S.G. Campilho1, J.P.M. Gonçalves2•
Faculdade de Engenharia da Universidade do Porto1, IBM2
01 Aug 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this article, an accurate and suitable data reduction scheme is developed to measure the fracture energy of adhesive joints under pure mode I loading, which is based on the crack equivalent concept and is applied to the double cantilever beam specimen.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.01.015•
Strategic Materials Selection In The Automobile Body: Economic Opportunities for Polymer Composite Design

[...]

Erica R.H. Fuchs1, Frank R. Field1, Richard Roth1, Randolph Kirchain1•
Massachusetts Institute of Technology1
01 Jul 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors find composites to have significant economic potential when considering emerging advances in the polymer composite body-in-white design against the mild-grade steel body currently on the road.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.03.035•
Boundary conditions for unit cells from periodic microstructures and their implications

[...]

Shuguang Li1•
University of Manchester1
01 Jul 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, a comprehensive account on the derivation of boundary conditions for unit cells is presented, where boundary conditions are derived entirely based on considerations of symmetries which are present in the microstructure.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.04.019•
Large dielectric constant of the chemically functionalized carbon nanotube/polymer composites

[...]

Qun Li1, Qingzhong Xue1, Lanzhong Hao1, Xili Gao1, Qingbin Zheng1 •
China University of Petroleum1
01 Aug 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this article, carboxylic and ester functionalized multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)/poly(vinylidene fluoride) composites were fabricated by evaporating suspensions of the nanotubes in PVDF.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.06.030•
Carbon nanotube-reinforced aluminium strips

[...]

Amal M. K. Esawi1, Mostafa A. El Borady1•
American University in Cairo1
01 Feb 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, a powder can rolling technique is used to fabricate carbon nanotube-reinforced aluminium strips, which can have numerous attractive applications in the aerospace, automotive and electronics industries.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.06.007•
Mode I and mode II interlaminar fracture toughness of CFRP laminates toughened by carbon nanofiber interlayer

[...]

Masahiro Arai1, Yukihiro Noro2, Koh-ichi Sugimoto1, Morinobu Endo1•
Shinshu University1, Omron2
01 Feb 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of the interlayer on the fracture toughness of carbon fiber reinforced plastics/carbon nanofiber (CFRP/CNF) hybrid laminates was investigated for both mode I and II deformation.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.02.009•
Ablation behavior of ZrB2-SiC ultra high temperature ceramics under simulated atmospheric re-entry conditions

[...]

Xinghong Zhang1, Ping Hu1, Jiecai Han1, Songhe Meng1•
Harbin Institute of Technology1
01 Jun 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: ZrB2-20vol%SiC ultra high temperature ceramic (UHTC) was prepared by hot-pressing in this article, and the flat-face models were conducted under ground simulated atmospheric re-entry conditions using arc-jet testing with heat fluxes of 1.7 MW/m 2 and 5.4 MW 2 under subsonic conditions.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.11.014•
Electrical and thermophysical behaviour of PVC-MWCNT nanocomposites

[...]

Ye.P. Mamunya, Abderrahim Boudenne1, Nikolai Lebovka, Laurent Ibos1, Yves Candau1, Milana Lisunova •
University of Paris1
01 Jul 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, the concentration dependence of the thermophysical and electrical behavior of composites, based on poly(vinyl chloride), filled with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNTs), was investigated.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.10.056•
Effect of nanotube waviness on the electrical conductivity of carbon nanotube-based composites

[...]

Chunyu Li1, Erik T. Thostenson1, Tsu-Wei Chou1•
University of Delaware1
01 May 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of nanotube waviness on the electrical conductivity of carbon-nanotube-based composites using a percolation model was investigated.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.06.007•
Numerical generation of a random chopped fiber composite RVE and its elastic properties

[...]

Yi Pan1, Lucian Iorga1, Assimina A. Pelegri1•
Rutgers University1
01 Oct 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, a modified random sequential absorption algorithm is proposed to generate a representative volume element (RVE) of a random chopped fiber-reinforced composite (RaFC) material.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.10.035•
Comparison study on the effect of carbon nano materials for single-layer microwave absorbers in X-band

[...]

Jin-Bong Kim, Sang-Kwan Lee, Chun-Gon Kim1•
KAIST1
01 Nov 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this paper, the complex permittivities of E-glass/epoxy composite laminates were measured at the frequency band of 0.5-18.0 GHz and the effect of the different rates was examined by using Cole-Cole plots.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2008.07.005•
Modeling of stiffness of FRP composites under elevated and high temperatures

[...]

Yu Bai1, Thomas Keller1, Till Vallée1•
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne1
01 Dec 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this article, a model based on the Arrhenius equation was developed to predict the temperature-dependent E-modulus, G modulus, viscosity and effective coefficient of thermal expansion of FRP composites during the different temperature ranges, including the glass transition and the decomposition of the polymer resin.
Journal Article•10.1016/J.COMPSCITECH.2007.10.057•
Ductility improvement and fatigue studies in Mg-CNT nanocomposites

[...]

C.S. Goh1, Jun Wei, L.C. Lee, Manoj Gupta1•
National University of Singapore1
01 May 2008-Composites Science and Technology
TL;DR: In this article, the ductility improvement and fatigue behavior of magnesium reinforced with 1.3% of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were investigated in a comparison between Mg-1.3CNT nanocomposite and monolithic Mg to identify the effect of CNTs on Mg.
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