Human–Cyber–Physical Systems (HCPSs) in the Context of New-Generation Intelligent Manufacturing

As we stand at the cusp of the fourth industrial revolution, digital technologies such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, the Internet of Things, Big Data, Blockchain, Robotics, 3D technologies, and many more have become the means and solutions to many of the world’s problems. Most recently, these technologies have assisted in the global fight of the COVID-19 pandemic and other societal problems. Together with these innovative techniques, the concept of circular economy and its relevant tools such as life cycle costing, life cycle impact assessment, materials passports, and circularity measurements have been implemented in a number of sectors in different countries for the transition from a linear “take, make, and dispose” model towards a more circular model, which has shown positive results for the environment and economy. In this article, with the help of implementation, prototyping, and case studies, we explore how these technological advancements and innovative techniques are used in different sectors such as information and communications technology, the built environment, mining and manufacturing, education, healthcare, the public sectors, and others to provide an opportunity to understand and resolve the agreed upon framework in 2015 by 193 countries, that is, the 17 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals.

The Impact of 4IR Digital Technologies and Circular Thinking on the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals

Upgrading Pathways of Intelligent Manufacturing in China: Transitioning across Technological Paradigms

As one of the basic manufacturing industries in China, injection molding industry is faced with the problems of low degree of informatization and intelligence, resulting in low production efficiency and high costs. It is urgent to integrate deeply with new generation of information technology to achieve transformation and upgrade. In this paper, an integrative industrial Internet architecture of “integration of intelligent equipment, intelligent production lines, intelligent workshops, intelligent factories, and intelligent formats” was described. The injection molding intelligent control system, the production management, control platform based on the MES system, and other key technologies were researched. Also, the smart factory architecture based on digital twin was established, and the implementation method of the smart factory digital twin system was elaborated. The feasibility and effectiveness of the method had been verified through the industrial application, which provided the technical supports for the injection molding industrial Internet system. Finally, the intelligent manufacturing industrial Internet cloud platform for injection molding industry was prospected.

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A Study on Intelligent Manufacturing Industrial Internet for Injection Molding Industry Based on Digital Twin

： Human factors/ergonomic (HF/E) for intelligent manufacturing is the application of HF/E in the field of intelligent manufacturing (IM), which is based on the human-centered concept in the context of human-cyber-physical systems (HCPS). The research goal of HF/E for IM is to ensure safe and efficient operation of IM systems, through systematic research on relationships between humans, cyber systems and physical systems. First, the research contents of HF/E for IM are listed. Then, the state-of-art in humans’ role, HF/E, and human-machine relationship in the context of IM are reviewed. Research hotpots include human safety, integration of virtual and physical entity, horizontal organization, production and use integration, human-machine collaboration, and human-CPS relationship, etc. Based on China’s current challenges in intelligent manufacturing HF/E, several suggestions are proposed from the aspects of discipline construction, scientific research, and social attention. These suggestions include strengthening top-level strategic design, improving discipline construction, advocating system design concept, promoting integration of quantitative and qualitative research, and innovative applications of emerging technologies.

State-of-art of Human Factors/Ergonomics in Intelligent Manufacturing

Brief Analysis on Three Basic Paradigms of Intelligent Manufacturing

Research on the General Architecture of Intelligent Manufacturing

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Brief Analysis on Three Basic Paradigms of Intelligent Manufacturing

Research on the General Architecture of Intelligent Manufacturing