Electrolytes and interphases in Li-ion batteries and beyond.

Asymmetric enamine catalysis.

Over the past decade, the most significant, conceptual advances in the field of fluorination were enabled most prominently by organo- and transition-metal catalysis. The most challenging transformation remains the formation of the parent C-F bond, primarily as a consequence of the high hydration energy of fluoride, strong metal-fluorine bonds, and highly polarized bonds to fluorine. Most fluorination reactions still lack generality, predictability, and cost-efficiency. Despite all current limitations, modern fluorination methods have made fluorinated molecules more readily available than ever before and have begun to have an impact on research areas that do not require large amounts of material, such as drug discovery and positron emission tomography. This Review gives a brief summary of conventional fluorination reactions, including those reactions that introduce fluorinated functional groups, and focuses on modern developments in the field.

/pdf/introduction-of-fluorine-and-fluorine-containing-functional-1i8kwiad20.pdf

Introduction of Fluorine and Fluorine-Containing Functional Groups

Iron Catalysis in Organic Synthesis

1,2-Amino Alcohols and Their Heterocyclic Derivatives as Chiral Auxiliaries in Asymmetric Synthesis

Efficient Asymmetric Synthesis of Novel Gastrin Receptor Antagonist AG-041R (I) via Highly Stereoselective Alkylation of Oxindole Enolates.

Facile Synthesis of β-Hydroxy-δ-valerolactone via the Ring Opening Reaction of β-Trichloromethyl-β-propiolactone with Ester Enolates.

1,2-Diketones are readily reduced with titanium tetraiodide to give α-hydroxy ketones in good to excellent yields. Regioselectivity on the reduction of unsymmetrical substrates is also discussed.

Reduction of 1,2‐Diketones with Titanium Tetraiodide: A Simple Approach to α‐Hydroxy Ketones.

1,3-Bis(tert-butyldimethylsiloxy)prop-2-yl 2,5-Dichlorobenzenesulphonate as a Convenient Unit for Fluoroisopropenyl Etherification of Phenols.

Diastereoselective Reductive Imino‐Aldol Reaction of α‐Imino Esters Promoted by Titanium Tetraiodide: Synthesis of α,β‐Diamino Esters (III)/(IV).

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