A serial intelligent cell (SIC) and a connection topology for local area networks using Electrically-conducting media. A local area network can be configured from a plurality of SIC's interconnected so that all communications between two adjacent SIC's is both point-to-point and bidirectional. Each SIC can be connected to one or more other SIC's to allow redundant communication paths. Communications in different areas of a SIC network are independent of one another, so that, unlike current bus topology and star topology, there is no fundamental limit on the size or extent of a SIC network. Each SIC can optionally be connected to one or more data terminals, computers, telephones, sensors, actuators, etc., to facilitate interconnectivity among such devices. Networks according to the present invention can be configured for a variety of applications, including a local telephone system, remote computer bus extender, multiplexers, PABX/PBX functionality, security systems, and local broadcasting services. The network can use dedicated wiring, as well as existing wiring as the in-house telephone or electrical wiring.

Local area network of serial intelligent cells

Disclosed are compounds of Formulae 1, 1A, 1B and 1C including all geometric and stereoisomers, N-oxides, and salts thereof, wherein R1, R2, R4a1, R4a2, A, Aa, G, M, W, Z1, Z3, X, J, J1 and n are as defined in the disclosure. Also disclosed are compositions containing the compounds of Formula 1 and methods for controlling plant disease caused by a fungal pathogen comprising applying an effective amount of a compound or a composition of the invention.

Fungicidal azocyclic amides

There are disclosed compound of Formula (1): A1, A2, A3 and A4 which may be the same or different, represent N or CR1, X is a divalent group selected from O, S(O)n, C=W, NR4, NC(=O)R5 and CR6R7, W is O, S, NR20, Y is N or CR8, one of R4, R5, R6, R8, R9 and NR20 represents - L -R3, in which L is a single bond or a linker group, additionally, R1, R3 - R9, which may be the same or different, independently represent hydrogen or a substituent and R20 represents hydrogen, hydroxyl, alkyl optionally substituted by aryl, alkoxy optionally substituted by aryl, aryl, CN, optionally substituted alkoxy, optionally substituted aryloxy, optionally substitute alkanoyl, optionally substituted aroyl, NO2, NR30R31, in which R30 and R31, which may be the same or different, represent hydrogen, optionally substituted alkyl or optionally substituted aryl; additionally, one of R30 and R31 may represent optionally substituted alkanoyl or optionally substituted aroyl, n represents an integer from 0 to 2, in addition, when an adjacent pair of A1 - A4 each represent CR1, then the adjacent carbon atoms, together with their substituents may form a ring B, when X is CR6R7, R6 and R7, together with the carbon atom to which they are attached may form a ring C, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, in the manufacture of a medicament for the therapeutic and/or prophylactic treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, Becker muscular dystrophy or cachexia.

Treatment of duchenne muscular dystrophy

Isoxazole estrogen receptor agonist and antagonist compounds having unexpected and surprising activity in modulating estrogen receptor activity are described. In addition, methods and compositions for treating or preventing estrogen receptor-mediated disorders are disclosed. The compounds, methods, and compositions of the invention have utility in preventing or treating estrogen receptor-mediated disorders such as osteoporosis, breast and endometrial cancers, atherosclerosis, and Alzheimer's disease.

Estrogen receptor modulators

The invention concerns benzoyl derivatives of formula (I) in which the variables have the following meanings: R1, R2: hydrogen, nitro, halogen, cyano, alkyl, alkyl halide, alkoxy, alkoxy halide, alkylthio, alkylthio halide, alkylsulphinyl, alkylsulphinyl halide, alkylsulphonyl, or C?1?-C6 alkylsulphonyl halide; R?3?: hydrogen, halogen or alkyl; R4, R5: hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, dialkylamino, phenyl or carbonyl, wherein the six last-mentioned groups can be substituted; X: O, S, NR9, CO or CR10R11; Y: O, S, NR12, CO or CR?13R14; R15?: optionally substituted pyrazole which is bonded in position 4 and carries a hydroxy or sulphonyloxy group in position 5. The invention also concerns: the salts of these 3-heterocyclyl-substituted benzoyl derivatives which can be used for agricultural purposes; processes and intermediate products for preparing these substances; agents containing them; and the use as herbicides of these derivatives or agents containing them.

3-heterocyclyl-substituted benzoyl derivatives

The invention relates to pyrazolyl derivatives of benzo-condensated, unsaturated 5-membered nitrogen heterocycles of the general formula (I), wherein X represents N or a group C-R3; Y is O, S, SO, SO?2? or NR?4? or X-Y is S=N, and wherein X means sulfur; and the variables R1, R2 and Pz have the meanings indicated in claim 1. The invention further relates to a method of producing said compounds, to agents that contain them and to their use as herbicidal agents.

4-(3',4'-heterocyclyl benzoyl) pyrazoles as herbicidal agents

The invention relates to 3-(heterocyclyl)-substituted benzoylpyrazols of formula (I), wherein the variables have the following meanings: X is O, NH or N-alkyl; R1 is alkyl; R?2, R3, R4, R5? are hydrogen, alkyl or alkyl halide; R6 is halogen, nitro, alkyl halide, alkoxy, halogenalkoxy, alkylthio, halogenalkylthio, alkylsulfonyl or halogenalkylsulfonyl; R7 is hydroxy, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkylsulfonyloxy, alkylcarbonyloxy, alkylthiocarbonyloxy, phenylsulfonyloxy or phenylcarbonyloxy, and the phenyl radical can be substituted; R8, R9 are alkyl; R10 is hydrogen or alkyl; and R11 is hydrogen or alkyl; and to their agriculturally useable salts. The invention also relates to intermediate products and methods for producing the inventive compounds and to the use of these compounds or products containing them for combating undesirable plants.

3-(heterocyclyl)-substituted benzoylpyrazols

The invention relates to cyclohexenone derivatives of benzo-condensed, unsaturated 5-ring nitrogen heterocycles of general formula (I) wherein X represents N or a group C-R3, Y represents O, S, SO, SO?2? or NR?4? or X-Y represent S=N and X represents sulfur, and the variables R1, R2 and Hex have the meanings given in claim 1. The invention also relates to a method for producing these compounds, to agents containing these compounds, and to their use as herbicides.

Benzohetero cyclylcyclo hexenones and their use as herbicides

The invention relates to 3-(4,5-dihydroisoxazole-5-yl)benzoylpyrazole of the formula (I), wherein the variables have the following meanings: R1, R2 represent hydrogen, nitro, halogen, cyano, alkyl, halogenalkyl, alkoxy, halogenalkoxy, alkylthio, halogenalkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, halogenalkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl or halogenalkylsulfonyl; hydrogen, R?3? represents halogen or alkyl; R?4? represents hydrogen or alkyl; R5, R6 represent hydrogen, halogen, cyano, nitro, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, dialkylamino, phenyl or carbonyl, wherein the latter six groups can be substituted; R7 represents halogen, cyano, hydroxy, alkyl, halogenalkyl, alkoxy, halogenalkoxy, alkylthio, halogenalkylthio, alkylsulfinyl, halogenalkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, halogenalkylsulfonyl, amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, dialkoxymethyl, hydroxyiminoalkyl, alkoxyiminoalkyl or optionally substituted carbonyl; R11 represents optionally substituted pyrazole that is bound in the 4 position and that carries a hydroxy group or a derivative thereof in the 5 position. The invention also relates to the agriculturally useful salts thereof, to methods and to intermediate products for preparing the 3-(4,5-dihydroisoxazole-5-yl)benzoylpyrazole, to agents containing them and to the use of said derivatives or the agents containing them for combatting undesired plants.

3-(4,5-dihydroisoxazole-5-yl)benzoylpyrazole

The invention relates to phosphoric benzoyl derivatives of formula (I), in which the variables have the following meanings: P(=X)R1R2X represents an organic phosphorous group; R3 represents hydrogen, nitro, cyano, halogen, optionally substituted alkyl, alkylcarbonyl, alkoxycarbonyl, optionally substituted alkoxy, optionally substituted alkylthio, optionally substituted alkylsulfinyl, optionally substituted alkylsulfonyl, optionally substituted aminosulfonyl, optionally substituted amino, P(=X)R1R2, optionally substituted phenyl or optionally substituted heterocyclyl; R4 represents nitro, cyano, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, alkylthio, alkylsulfinyl or alkylsulfonyl; l is 0, 1 or 2; Q represents optionally substituted 1-hydroxy-3-oxo-cylcohex-1-ene-2-yl, optionally substituted 5-hydroxy-pyrazole-4-yl, optionally substituted isoxazole-4-yl or optionally substituted 2-cyano-1-oxo-eth-2-yl. The invention also relates to their agriculturally useful salts, to methods and intermediates for producing said phosphoric benzoyl derivatives, to agents containing them, to the use of said derivatives or of the agents containing them for controlling undesirable plants.

Phosphoric benzoyl derivatives and their use as herbicides

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